Retail Trade, Australia

Latest release

Monthly and quarterly estimates of turnover and volumes for retail businesses, including store and online sales.

Reference period

August 2022

Released

28/09/2022

Key statistics

The August 2022 seasonally adjusted estimate:

Rose 0.6% month-on-month.
Rose 19.2% compared with August 2021.

An additional information release on 5 October 2022 will see the inclusion of more detailed results for the August 2022 reference period. Additional timeseries spreadsheets will be published, including; state by industry results, state by industry sub-group results, quarterly turnover volumes, and online sales.

To understand more about changes in this issue, suspension of trend estimates, and COVID-19 in August 2022, please read the survey impacts and changes.

Turnover at current prices
	Aug-2022 ($m)	Jul-2022 to Aug-2022 (% change)	Aug-2021 to Aug-2022 (% change)
Trend	na	na	na
Seasonally adjusted	34,881.6	0.6	19.2

na not available

Total retail turnover

Monthly turnover, current prices - seasonally adjusted estimate
Month	Monthly (%)	Through the year (%)
Aug-2019	0.4	2.4
Sep-2019	0.3	2.5
Oct-2019	0.1	2.3
Nov-2019	0.8	3.3
Dec-2019	-0.4	2.6
Jan-2020	-0.4	2.0
Feb-2020	0.5	1.9
Mar-2020	8.1	9.9
Apr-2020	-17.4	-9.0
May-2020	16.3	5.6
Jun-2020	2.9	8.3
Jul-2020	3.7	12.1
Aug-2020	-4.2	7.0
Sep-2020	-0.8	5.8
Oct-2020	1.3	7.1
Nov-2020	6.5	13.1
Dec-2020	-3.3	9.9
Jan-2021	0.2	10.5
Feb-2021	-0.8	9.1
Mar-2021	1.3	2.3
Apr-2021	0.8	24.9
May-2021	0.2	7.5
Jun-2021	-1.4	3.0
Jul-2021	-2.6	-3.2
Aug-2021	-1.7	-0.7
Sep-2021	1.7	1.8
Oct-2021	4.6	5.1
Nov-2021	7.1	5.7
Dec-2021	-4.1	4.8
Jan-2022	1.6	6.3
Feb-2022	1.8	9.1
Mar-2022	1.6	9.4
Apr-2022	0.9	9.6
May-2022	0.7	10.2
Jun-2022	0.2	12.0
Jul-2022	1.3	16.5
Aug-2022	0.6	19.2

["Month","Monthly","Through the year"]

[["Aug-2019","Sep-2019","Oct-2019","Nov-2019","Dec-2019","Jan-2020","Feb-2020","Mar-2020","Apr-2020","May-2020","Jun-2020","Jul-2020","Aug-2020","Sep-2020","Oct-2020","Nov-2020","Dec-2020","Jan-2021","Feb-2021","Mar-2021","Apr-2021","May-2021","Jun-2021","Jul-2021","Aug-2021","Sep-2021","Oct-2021","Nov-2021","Dec-2021","Jan-2022","Feb-2022","Mar-2022","Apr-2022","May-2022","Jun-2022","Jul-2022","Aug-2022"],[[0.40000000000000002],[0.29999999999999999],[0.10000000000000001],[0.80000000000000004],[-0.40000000000000002],[-0.40000000000000002],[0.5],[8.0999999999999996],[-17.399999999999999],[16.300000000000001],[2.8999999999999999],[3.7000000000000002],[-4.2000000000000002],[-0.80000000000000004],[1.3],[6.5],[-3.2999999999999998],[0.20000000000000001],[-0.80000000000000004],[1.3],[0.80000000000000004],[0.20000000000000001],[-1.3999999999999999],[-2.6000000000000001],[-1.7],[1.7],[4.5999999999999996],[7.0999999999999996],[-4.0999999999999996],[1.6000000000000001],[1.8],[1.6000000000000001],[0.90000000000000002],[0.69999999999999996],[0.20000000000000001],[1.3],[0.59999999999999998]],[[2.3999999999999999],[2.5],[2.2999999999999998],[3.2999999999999998],[2.6000000000000001],[2],[1.8999999999999999],[9.9000000000000004],[-9],[5.5999999999999996],[8.3000000000000007],[12.1],[7],[5.7999999999999998],[7.0999999999999996],[13.1],[9.9000000000000004],[10.5],[9.0999999999999996],[2.2999999999999998],[24.899999999999999],[7.5],[3],[-3.2000000000000002],[-0.69999999999999996],[1.8],[5.0999999999999996],[5.7000000000000002],[4.7999999999999998],[6.2999999999999998],[9.0999999999999996],[9.4000000000000004],[9.5999999999999996],[10.199999999999999],[12],[16.5],[19.199999999999999]]]

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Total level, current prices - seasonally adjusted
Month	Seasonally adjusted ($m)
Aug-19	27,536.7
Sep-19	27,620.4
Oct-19	27,659.5
Nov-19	27,891.4
Dec-19	27,767.6
Jan-20	27,657.7
Feb-20	27,791.6
Mar-20	30,030.8
Apr-20	24,796.5
May-20	28,835.2
Jun-20	29,660.3
Jul-20	30,753
Aug-20	29,469
Sep-20	29,228.9
Oct-20	29,617.8
Nov-20	31,555.8
Dec-20	30,516.7
Jan-21	30,569.9
Feb-21	30,332.5
Mar-21	30,725.9
Apr-21	30,960
May-21	31,007.7
Jun-21	30,563.8
Jul-21	29,761.4
Aug-21	29,261.9
Sep-21	29,756.7
Oct-21	31,132.7
Nov-21	33,345
Dec-21	31,967.9
Jan-22	32,492
Feb-22	33,085.4
Mar-22	33,626.1
Apr-22	33,923.1
May-22	34,172
Jun-22	34,239.3
Jul-22	34,669.3
Aug-22	34,881.6

["Month","Seasonally adjusted"]

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Monthly turnover, current prices, by industry - percentage change from previous month
Industry	Seasonally adjusted (%)
Food retailing	1.1
Household goods retailing	2.6
Clothing, footwear and personal accessory retailing	-2.3
Department stores	2.8
Other retailing	-2.5
Cafes, restaurants and takeaway food services	1.3
Total	0.6

["Industry","Seasonally adjusted"]

[["Food retailing","Household goods retailing","Clothing, footwear and personal accessory retailing","Department stores","Other retailing","Cafes, restaurants and takeaway food services","Total"],[[1.1000000000000001],[2.6000000000000001],[-2.2999999999999998],[2.7999999999999998],[-2.5],[1.3],[0.59999999999999998]]]

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Monthly turnover, current prices, by state and territory - percentage change from previous month
State	Seasonally adjusted (%)
New South Wales	1.5
Victoria	0.1
Queensland	-0.1
South Australia	1.3
Western Australia	-0.2
Tasmania	2.2
Northern Territory	0.0
Australian Capital Territory	1.9
Total	0.6

["State","Seasonally adjusted"]

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Analysis by industry

Food retailing

Food retailing rose 1.1% ($142.5m) in August, in seasonally adjusted terms.

Food retailing
Month	Seasonally adjusted ($m)
Aug-19	11,262.5
Sep-19	11,322.4
Oct-19	11,374.2
Nov-19	11,441.4
Dec-19	11,445.1
Jan-20	11,444.6
Feb-20	11,554
Mar-20	14,342.6
Apr-20	11,838.1
May-20	12,635.1
Jun-20	12,721.4
Jul-20	12,901.2
Aug-20	12,878.1
Sep-20	12,737.9
Oct-20	12,729.5
Nov-20	12,707.3
Dec-20	12,581.2
Jan-21	12,669.1
Feb-21	12,350.5
Mar-21	12,297
Apr-21	12,373.2
May-21	12,487.4
Jun-21	12,655.1
Jul-21	12,910.9
Aug-21	13,224.5
Sep-21	13,075.4
Oct-21	12,981.5
Nov-21	12,683.6
Dec-21	12,944.2
Jan-22	13,221.4
Feb-22	12,881.2
Mar-22	12,939.6
Apr-22	13,182.7
May-22	13,196.8
Jun-22	13,160.9
Jul-22	13,324
Aug-22	13,466.5

["Month","Seasonally adjusted"]

[["Aug-19","Sep-19","Oct-19","Nov-19","Dec-19","Jan-20","Feb-20","Mar-20","Apr-20","May-20","Jun-20","Jul-20","Aug-20","Sep-20","Oct-20","Nov-20","Dec-20","Jan-21","Feb-21","Mar-21","Apr-21","May-21","Jun-21","Jul-21","Aug-21","Sep-21","Oct-21","Nov-21","Dec-21","Jan-22","Feb-22","Mar-22","Apr-22","May-22","Jun-22","Jul-22","Aug-22"],[[11262.5],[11322.4],[11374.200000000001],[11441.4],[11445.1],[11444.6],[11554],[14342.6],[11838.1],[12635.1],[12721.4],[12901.200000000001],[12878.1],[12737.9],[12729.5],[12707.299999999999],[12581.200000000001],[12669.1],[12350.5],[12297],[12373.200000000001],[12487.4],[12655.1],[12910.9],[13224.5],[13075.4],[12981.5],[12683.6],[12944.200000000001],[13221.4],[12881.200000000001],[12939.6],[13182.700000000001],[13196.799999999999],[13160.9],[13324],[13466.5]]]

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Household goods retailing

Household goods retailing rose 2.6% ($157.2m) in August, in seasonally adjusted terms.

Household goods retailing
Month	Seasonally adjusted ($m)
Aug-19	4,621.6
Sep-19	4,627.7
Oct-19	4,637.5
Nov-19	4,684.5
Dec-19	4,663.6
Jan-20	4,615.7
Feb-20	4,635.7
Mar-20	5,022.2
Apr-20	5,056.7
May-20	5,863.4
Jun-20	5,704.7
Jul-20	5,980.5
Aug-20	5,587.3
Sep-20	5,381.6
Oct-20	5,359.6
Nov-20	5,988.5
Dec-20	5,514
Jan-21	5,506.4
Feb-21	5,535.2
Mar-21	5,544.4
Apr-21	5,605.9
May-21	5,551.9
Jun-21	5,514.1
Jul-21	5,392.5
Aug-21	5,257.4
Sep-21	5,487.7
Oct-21	5,702.2
Nov-21	6,401.3
Dec-21	5,792.8
Jan-22	5,846.5
Feb-22	5,983.3
Mar-22	6,188.2
Apr-22	6,023.3
May-22	6,046.6
Jun-22	6,028.6
Jul-22	5,959.8
Aug-22	6,117

["Month","Seasonally adjusted"]

[["Aug-19","Sep-19","Oct-19","Nov-19","Dec-19","Jan-20","Feb-20","Mar-20","Apr-20","May-20","Jun-20","Jul-20","Aug-20","Sep-20","Oct-20","Nov-20","Dec-20","Jan-21","Feb-21","Mar-21","Apr-21","May-21","Jun-21","Jul-21","Aug-21","Sep-21","Oct-21","Nov-21","Dec-21","Jan-22","Feb-22","Mar-22","Apr-22","May-22","Jun-22","Jul-22","Aug-22"],[[4621.6000000000004],[4627.6999999999998],[4637.5],[4684.5],[4663.6000000000004],[4615.6999999999998],[4635.6999999999998],[5022.1999999999998],[5056.6999999999998],[5863.3999999999996],[5704.6999999999998],[5980.5],[5587.3000000000002],[5381.6000000000004],[5359.6000000000004],[5988.5],[5514],[5506.3999999999996],[5535.1999999999998],[5544.3999999999996],[5605.8999999999996],[5551.8999999999996],[5514.1000000000004],[5392.5],[5257.3999999999996],[5487.6999999999998],[5702.1999999999998],[6401.3000000000002],[5792.8000000000002],[5846.5],[5983.3000000000002],[6188.1999999999998],[6023.3000000000002],[6046.6000000000004],[6028.6000000000004],[5959.8000000000002],[6117]]]

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Clothing, footwear and personal accessory retailing

Clothing, footwear and personal accessory retailing fell 2.3% (-$68.1m) in August, in seasonally adjusted terms.

Clothing, footwear and personal accessory retailing
Month	Seasonally adjusted ($m)
Aug-19	2,192
Sep-19	2,182.4
Oct-19	2,175.2
Nov-19	2,228
Dec-19	2,186.1
Jan-20	2,185
Feb-20	2,102.8
Mar-20	1,602
Apr-20	753.5
May-20	1,725.2
Jun-20	2,073.6
Jul-20	2,247.6
Aug-20	1,975.9
Sep-20	1,976.7
Oct-20	2,114
Nov-20	2,604.2
Dec-20	2,410.1
Jan-21	2,372
Feb-21	2,385.8
Mar-21	2,470.8
Apr-21	2,539.2
May-21	2,506.3
Jun-21	2,297.7
Jul-21	1,969.1
Aug-21	1,627.1
Sep-21	1,757
Oct-21	2,241
Nov-21	3,016.1
Dec-21	2,557
Jan-22	2,527.3
Feb-22	2,809.9
Mar-22	2,824.2
Apr-22	2,912.8
May-22	2,871.3
Jun-22	2,907.5
Jul-22	3,003.9
Aug-22	2,935.8

["Month","Seasonally adjusted"]

[["Aug-19","Sep-19","Oct-19","Nov-19","Dec-19","Jan-20","Feb-20","Mar-20","Apr-20","May-20","Jun-20","Jul-20","Aug-20","Sep-20","Oct-20","Nov-20","Dec-20","Jan-21","Feb-21","Mar-21","Apr-21","May-21","Jun-21","Jul-21","Aug-21","Sep-21","Oct-21","Nov-21","Dec-21","Jan-22","Feb-22","Mar-22","Apr-22","May-22","Jun-22","Jul-22","Aug-22"],[[2192],[2182.4000000000001],[2175.1999999999998],[2228],[2186.0999999999999],[2185],[2102.8000000000002],[1602],[753.5],[1725.2],[2073.5999999999999],[2247.5999999999999],[1975.9000000000001],[1976.7],[2114],[2604.1999999999998],[2410.0999999999999],[2372],[2385.8000000000002],[2470.8000000000002],[2539.1999999999998],[2506.3000000000002],[2297.6999999999998],[1969.0999999999999],[1627.0999999999999],[1757],[2241],[3016.0999999999999],[2557],[2527.3000000000002],[2809.9000000000001],[2824.1999999999998],[2912.8000000000002],[2871.3000000000002],[2907.5],[3003.9000000000001],[2935.8000000000002]]]

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Department stores

Department stores rose 2.8% ($52.8m) in August, in seasonally adjusted terms.

Department stores
Month	Seasonally adjusted ($m)
Aug-19	1,577.9
Sep-19	1,578.9
Oct-19	1,570.8
Nov-19	1,617.7
Dec-19	1,585.2
Jan-20	1,532.2
Feb-20	1,582.2
Mar-20	1,444.4
Apr-20	1,228
May-20	1,764.6
Jun-20	1,564.2
Jul-20	1,618.9
Aug-20	1,475.7
Sep-20	1,500.7
Oct-20	1,569.3
Nov-20	1,864.6
Dec-20	1,678.5
Jan-21	1,649.4
Feb-21	1,673.1
Mar-21	1,804
Apr-21	1,691.2
May-21	1,671.9
Jun-21	1,563.9
Jul-21	1,381.2
Aug-21	1,245.8
Sep-21	1,248.1
Oct-21	1,521.1
Nov-21	1,892.1
Dec-21	1,528.3
Jan-22	1,580.6
Feb-22	1,756.5
Mar-22	1,828.2
Apr-22	1,782.5
May-22	1,873.6
Jun-22	1,805.1
Jul-22	1,872.8
Aug-22	1,925.6

["Month","Seasonally adjusted"]

[["Aug-19","Sep-19","Oct-19","Nov-19","Dec-19","Jan-20","Feb-20","Mar-20","Apr-20","May-20","Jun-20","Jul-20","Aug-20","Sep-20","Oct-20","Nov-20","Dec-20","Jan-21","Feb-21","Mar-21","Apr-21","May-21","Jun-21","Jul-21","Aug-21","Sep-21","Oct-21","Nov-21","Dec-21","Jan-22","Feb-22","Mar-22","Apr-22","May-22","Jun-22","Jul-22","Aug-22"],[[1577.9000000000001],[1578.9000000000001],[1570.8],[1617.7],[1585.2],[1532.2],[1582.2],[1444.4000000000001],[1228],[1764.5999999999999],[1564.2],[1618.9000000000001],[1475.7],[1500.7],[1569.3],[1864.5999999999999],[1678.5],[1649.4000000000001],[1673.0999999999999],[1804],[1691.2],[1671.9000000000001],[1563.9000000000001],[1381.2],[1245.8],[1248.0999999999999],[1521.0999999999999],[1892.0999999999999],[1528.3],[1580.5999999999999],[1756.5],[1828.2],[1782.5],[1873.5999999999999],[1805.0999999999999],[1872.8],[1925.5999999999999]]]

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Other retailing

Other retailing fell 2.5% (-$137.4m) in August, in seasonally adjusted terms.

Other retailing
Month	Seasonally adjusted ($m)
Aug-19	3,992.3
Sep-19	4,004.5
Oct-19	3,993.7
Nov-19	3,965.6
Dec-19	3,971.6
Jan-20	3,955.4
Feb-20	3,971.1
Mar-20	4,602.4
Apr-20	3,966.7
May-20	4,311.7
Jun-20	4,340.8
Jul-20	4,575.5
Aug-20	4,330.5
Sep-20	4,299.6
Oct-20	4,364.6
Nov-20	4,692.3
Dec-20	4,503.1
Jan-21	4,546.9
Feb-21	4,534.8
Mar-21	4,584.1
Apr-21	4,648.8
May-21	4,670.7
Jun-21	4,642.1
Jul-21	4,680.2
Aug-21	4,716.3
Sep-21	4,825.1
Oct-21	4,910.7
Nov-21	5,246.7
Dec-21	5,053.3
Jan-22	5,246.2
Feb-22	5,189
Mar-22	5,290.5
Apr-22	5,317.8
May-22	5,396.8
Jun-22	5,422.7
Jul-22	5,506.9
Aug-22	5,369.5

["Month","Seasonally adjusted"]

[["Aug-19","Sep-19","Oct-19","Nov-19","Dec-19","Jan-20","Feb-20","Mar-20","Apr-20","May-20","Jun-20","Jul-20","Aug-20","Sep-20","Oct-20","Nov-20","Dec-20","Jan-21","Feb-21","Mar-21","Apr-21","May-21","Jun-21","Jul-21","Aug-21","Sep-21","Oct-21","Nov-21","Dec-21","Jan-22","Feb-22","Mar-22","Apr-22","May-22","Jun-22","Jul-22","Aug-22"],[[3992.3000000000002],[4004.5],[3993.6999999999998],[3965.5999999999999],[3971.5999999999999],[3955.4000000000001],[3971.0999999999999],[4602.3999999999996],[3966.6999999999998],[4311.6999999999998],[4340.8000000000002],[4575.5],[4330.5],[4299.6000000000004],[4364.6000000000004],[4692.3000000000002],[4503.1000000000004],[4546.8999999999996],[4534.8000000000002],[4584.1000000000004],[4648.8000000000002],[4670.6999999999998],[4642.1000000000004],[4680.1999999999998],[4716.3000000000002],[4825.1000000000004],[4910.6999999999998],[5246.6999999999998],[5053.3000000000002],[5246.1999999999998],[5189],[5290.5],[5317.8000000000002],[5396.8000000000002],[5422.6999999999998],[5506.8999999999996],[5369.5]]]

[]

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Cafes, restaurants and takeaway food services

Cafes, restaurants and takeaway food services rose 1.3% ($65.3m) in August, in seasonally adjusted terms.

Cafes, restaurants and takeaway food services
Month	Seasonally adjusted ($m)
Aug-19	3,890.4
Sep-19	3,904.4
Oct-19	3,908.1
Nov-19	3,954.3
Dec-19	3,916
Jan-20	3,924.9
Feb-20	3,945.8
Mar-20	3,017.2
Apr-20	1,953.5
May-20	2,535.2
Jun-20	3,255.6
Jul-20	3,429.3
Aug-20	3,221.4
Sep-20	3,332.5
Oct-20	3,480.7
Nov-20	3,698.8
Dec-20	3,829.9
Jan-21	3,826.1
Feb-21	3,853.2
Mar-21	4,025.6
Apr-21	4,101.7
May-21	4,119.5
Jun-21	3,891
Jul-21	3,427.4
Aug-21	3,190.8
Sep-21	3,363.3
Oct-21	3,776.1
Nov-21	4,105.2
Dec-21	4,092.2
Jan-22	4,069.9
Feb-22	4,465.5
Mar-22	4,555.5
Apr-22	4,704
May-22	4,787.1
Jun-22	4,914.6
Jul-22	5,001.9
Aug-22	5,067.2

["Month","Seasonally adjusted"]

[["Aug-19","Sep-19","Oct-19","Nov-19","Dec-19","Jan-20","Feb-20","Mar-20","Apr-20","May-20","Jun-20","Jul-20","Aug-20","Sep-20","Oct-20","Nov-20","Dec-20","Jan-21","Feb-21","Mar-21","Apr-21","May-21","Jun-21","Jul-21","Aug-21","Sep-21","Oct-21","Nov-21","Dec-21","Jan-22","Feb-22","Mar-22","Apr-22","May-22","Jun-22","Jul-22","Aug-22"],[[3890.4000000000001],[3904.4000000000001],[3908.0999999999999],[3954.3000000000002],[3916],[3924.9000000000001],[3945.8000000000002],[3017.1999999999998],[1953.5],[2535.1999999999998],[3255.5999999999999],[3429.3000000000002],[3221.4000000000001],[3332.5],[3480.6999999999998],[3698.8000000000002],[3829.9000000000001],[3826.0999999999999],[3853.1999999999998],[4025.5999999999999],[4101.6999999999998],[4119.5],[3891],[3427.4000000000001],[3190.8000000000002],[3363.3000000000002],[3776.0999999999999],[4105.1999999999998],[4092.1999999999998],[4069.9000000000001],[4465.5],[4555.5],[4704],[4787.1000000000004],[4914.6000000000004],[5001.8999999999996],[5067.1999999999998]]]

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Data downloads

Tables 1 to 4 have been released on 28 September 2022. Tables 5 through to 23 will be released on 5 October 2022.

Download all (536.14 KB)

Time series spreadsheets

Data files

Table 1. Retail turnover, by industry group
Download xlsx [138.64 KB]
Table 2. Retail turnover, by industry group - percentage change from previous month
Download xlsx [117.81 KB]
Table 3. Retail turnover, by state
Download xlsx [170.3 KB]
Table 4. Retail turnover, by state - percentage change from previous month
Download xlsx [142.08 KB]

Data Explorer datasets

The data available in Data Explorer is similar to ABS.Stat but with a new interface and added functionality.
For more information about Data Explorer and to see what's changed, see the Data Explorer user guide.

Caution: Data in Data Explorer is currently released after the 11:30am release on the ABS website. Please check the reference period when using Data Explorer.

Retail Trade, Key Statistics - Monthly retail trade estimates for Australian businesses classified by industry group, or by state and territory.

Retail Trade - Monthly and quarterly retail trade turnover estimates for Australian businesses classified by industry group, sub group, and by state and territory.

Survey impacts and changes

The release schedule for Retail Trade, Australia

Following the June 2021 reference period, Retail Trade, Australia (8501.0) moved to the following release schedule to better accommodate data users’ needs.

Key statistics from Retail Trade, Australia are now released 20 working days following the end of the reference period. The full suite of statistics to be made available in an “Additional Information” release four business days later.

This replaces the former release schedule where all time series spreadsheets were released approximately 24 working days following the end of the reference period.

Timing and availability of time series spreadsheets:


Release	Timing	Tables	Content
Main Release (i.e. key statistics)	20 working days following the end of the reference period	1 - 4	Monthly National Turnover
			Monthly Industry Turnover
			Monthly State Turnover
Additional Tables	4 working days following the main release	5 - 23	Monthly State by Industry Turnover
			Monthly Sub-Group Turnover
			Monthly State by Sub-Group Turnover
			Quarterly Volumes and other quarterly statistics
			Online Sales

There are no changes to the availability of data for this publication. Time series spreadsheet numbering and names, as well as Series IDs remain the same as previously published.

Both of the monthly releases will be based on the same source data. No additional data collection activity will occur between these times.

The ABS will continue to quality assure data between both releases. Revisions to the key statistics anticipated to be rare.

Dates for future releases are available under ‘Future releases’ from the top of this page. There are two advertised dates for each reference period. The earliest date refers to the release of Tables 1 through to 4. The later date indicates when the additional tables (5 through to 23) will be made available.

Changes in this issue

There are no revisions to original estimates.

Suspension of trend series

The trend series attempts to measure underlying behaviour in retail activity. During the Coronavirus pandemic, this measurement will be significantly affected by changes to regular patterns in retail spending that will occur. If the trend estimates in this publication were to be calculated without fully accounting for irregular events, they would likely provide a misleading view of underlying retail activity.

The retail trend series was therefore suspended from February 2020. It is now published only to June 2019. The trend series will be reinstated when more certainty emerges in the underlying trend in retail.

Coronavirus (COVID-19) in August

The World Health Organisation identified COVID-19 as an international health emergency on 30 January 2020.

In March 2020, nationwide regulations were introduced to encourage physical distancing which impacted the ability of businesses to trade as normal. Movement across state borders were also restricted.

Following May 2020, regulations were implemented on a local state and territory basis in response to increased case numbers. In June 2020, Victoria re-introduced restrictions and lockdown measures which extended until October 2020.

Throughout 2021, a number of wide-ranging COVID-19 safety measures and lockdown restrictions were in place across Australia. Most notably there were extended lockdowns in New South Wales, Victoria and the Australian Capital Territory from June 2021 to October 2021. For a detailed breakdown of restrictions throughout 2021, please refer to Coronavirus (COVID-19) in December in Survey impacts and changes section of the December 2021 release.

For a detailed breakdown of restrictions throughout 2022, please refer to Coronavirus (COVID-19) in May in Survey impacts and changes section of the May 2022 release and follow monthly links.

Since May 2022, there have been no major changes to existing COVID-19 safety measures across the states and territories impacting on Retail Trade.

Differences between Retail Trade and New Experimental Economic Indicators

Monthly Business Turnover Indicator

The ABS first released the Monthly Business Turnover Indicator on Friday 15 October 2021. The first in a series of new monthly economic indicators which includes an indicator for Retail Trade.

This experimental indicator is derived from Australian Taxation Office (ATO) Business Activity Statements (BAS) turnover data from monthly BAS remitters. This differs from Retail Trade, Australia in terms of scope and coverage. Monthly BAS reporting for the Monthly Business Turnover Indicator covers businesses with GST annual turnover of $20 million or more and a proportion of smaller businesses that report monthly on a voluntary basis. The turnover estimates in Retail Trade, Australia are compiled from the monthly Retail Business Survey. About 700 'large' businesses are included in the survey every month, while a sample of about 2,700 'smaller' businesses is selected. The 'large' business' contribution of approximately 69% of the total estimate ensures a highly reliable Australian total turnover estimate.

Retail Trade for the Monthly Business Turnover Indicator is aligned strictly to the Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification (ANZSIC), 2006. This includes Fuel and motor vehicle retailing but excludes Cafes, restaurants and takeaways. Retail Trade, Australia does include Cafes, restaurants and takeaways, but does not include Fuel and motor vehicle retailing.

For further information see Monthly Business Turnover Indicator, Methodology.

Monthly Household Spending Indicator

The ABS first released the Monthly Household Spending Indicator on Tuesday 22 February 2022.

The experimental Monthly Household Spending Indicator is derived using aggregated, de-identified banks transactions data from some of Australia’s banking and financial institutions.

The ABS transforms the banks transactions data in order to derive the Monthly Household Spending Indicator. As this data is not designed for statistical purposes, its scope varies from Australian National Accounts concept of household final consumption expenditure (HFCE) and the Retail Trade turnover estimates for retail businesses.

The primary difference between the Retail Trade Survey and the household spending indicator is scope. The Retail Trade Survey focuses on measuring turnover, from sole traders and businesses across the Retail industry that predominantly sell to households. The Household spending indicator is recorded at the point of transaction on goods and services across all relevant industries, not just retail, to track a broader range of consumer spending.

For more information on how the Retail Trade Survey and new experimental monthly household spending indicator differ please see Comparison with Retail Trade and Monthly Household Spending Indicator, Methodology.

Previous catalogue number

This release previously used catalogue number 8501.0.

Inquiries

For inquiries about these and related statistics, contact the Customer Assistance Service via the ABS website Contact Us page. The ABS Privacy Policy outlines how the ABS will handle any personal information that you provide to us.

Methodology