Major Cities of Australia (Vic.)

Latest release
2021 Census All persons QuickStats
Geography type Remoteness Areas
Area code RA20
People 5,018,415
Male 49.2%
Female 50.8%
Median age 37
Families 1,323,772
Average number of children per family  null
for families with children 1.8
for all households (a) 0.8
All private dwellings 2,101,819
Average number of people per household 2.6
Median weekly household income $1,888
Median monthly mortgage repayments $2,000
Median weekly rent (b) $388
Average number of motor vehicles per dwelling 1.8

(a) This label has been updated to more accurately reflect the Census concept shown in this data item. The data has not changed.
(b) For 2021, median weekly rent calculations exclude dwellings being occupied rent-free.

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Small random changes have been made to all cell values for privacy reasons. These changes may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals.

People and population

People
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Male 2,468,475 49.2 3,200,963 49.2 12,545,154 49.3
Female 2,549,938 50.8 3,302,528 50.8 12,877,635 50.7

More information on Sex (SEXP), Place of usual residence (PURP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Indigenous status
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander 34,553 0.7 65,646 1.0 812,728 3.2
Non-Indigenous 4,784,711 95.3 6,148,188 94.5 23,375,949 91.9
Indigenous status not stated 199,154 4.0 289,665 4.5 1,234,112 4.9

More information on Indigenous status (INGP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Age
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Median age 37 N/A 38 N/A 38 N/A
0-4 years 297,219 5.9 375,900 5.8 1,463,817 5.8
5-9 years 313,214 6.2 402,168 6.2 1,586,138 6.2
10-14 years 297,846 5.9 391,388 6.0 1,588,051 6.2
15-19 years 279,732 5.6 363,201 5.6 1,457,812 5.7
20-24 years 337,815 6.7 410,337 6.3 1,579,539 6.2
25-29 years 394,797 7.9 475,532 7.3 1,771,676 7.0
30-34 years 415,691 8.3 499,959 7.7 1,853,085 7.3
35-39 years 404,047 8.1 489,927 7.5 1,838,822 7.2
40-44 years 345,377 6.9 428,808 6.6 1,648,843 6.5
45-49 years 325,641 6.5 416,524 6.4 1,635,963 6.4
50-54 years 312,860 6.2 410,360 6.3 1,610,944 6.3
55-59 years 281,900 5.6 383,916 5.9 1,541,911 6.1
60-64 years 255,449 5.1 362,634 5.6 1,468,097 5.8
65-69 years 218,920 4.4 320,562 4.9 1,298,460 5.1
70-74 years 193,531 3.9 285,000 4.4 1,160,768 4.6
75-79 years 140,476 2.8 203,205 3.1 821,920 3.2
80-84 years 100,407 2.0 141,601 2.2 554,598 2.2
85 years and over 103,485 2.1 142,475 2.2 542,342 2.1

More information on Age (AGEP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Married 1,921,619 46.8 2,496,618 46.8 9,665,708 46.5
Separated 118,672 2.9 163,443 3.1 674,590 3.2
Divorced 314,994 7.7 436,174 8.2 1,831,952 8.8
Widowed 187,055 4.6 262,392 4.9 1,029,142 5.0
Never married 1,567,786 38.1 1,975,412 37.0 7,583,393 36.5

Note: In December 2017, amendments to the Marriage Act 1961 came into effect enabling marriage equality for all couples. For 2021, registered marriages include all couples.

More information on Registered marital status (MSTP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Social marital status
People aged 15 years and over, usually resident and present in the household on Census night 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Registered marriage (a) 1,766,522 46.5 2,278,239 46.7 8,747,135 46.6
De facto marriage (b) 408,872 10.8 544,957 11.2 2,168,351 11.5
Not married 1,622,293 42.7 2,054,902 42.1 7,863,327 41.9

(a) In December 2017, amendments to the Marriage Act 1961 came into effect enabling marriage equality for all couples. For 2021, registered marriages include all couples.
(b) De facto marriage is when two people live together as partners who are not in a registered marriage. It includes people who report de facto, partner, common law husband/wife/spouse, lover, girlfriend or boyfriend.

More information on Social marital status (MDCP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Education

Type of educational institution attending
People attending an educational institution 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Preschool 110,183 7.1 139,502 7.1 484,185 6.3
Primary  null  null  null  null  null  null
Primary - Government 277,323 17.9 354,535 18.0 1,421,300 18.5
Primary - Catholic 77,812 5.0 106,832 5.4 396,758 5.2
Primary - other non-Government 48,300 3.1 58,184 3.0 254,043 3.3
Primary total (a) 404,029 26.1 520,258 26.5 2,075,224 27.0
Secondary  null  null  null  null  null  null
Secondary - Government 178,442 11.5 230,448 11.7 934,138 12.2
Secondary - Catholic 70,911 4.6 96,560 4.9 371,022 4.8
Secondary - other non-Government 70,004 4.5 84,706 4.3 322,314 4.2
Secondary total (b) 319,805 20.7 412,219 21.0 1,629,624 21.2
Tertiary  null  null  null  null  null  null
Tertiary - Vocational education (including TAFE and private training providers) 124,403 8.0 155,358 7.9 601,901 7.8
Tertiary - University or other higher education 291,010 18.8 325,961 16.6 1,185,450 15.4
Tertiary total (c) 416,022 26.9 482,005 24.5 1,789,994 23.3
Other 60,225 3.9 70,054 3.6 242,821 3.2
Not stated 235,266 15.2 340,941 17.4 1,456,618 19.0

(a) Includes Primary - not further defined.
(b) Includes Secondary - not further defined.
(c) Includes Tertiary - not further defined.

More information on Type of educational institution attending (TYPP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Bachelor Degree level and above 1,344,648 32.7 1,557,447 29.2 5,464,631 26.3
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 408,609 9.9 521,291 9.8 1,946,738 9.4
Certificate level IV 126,301 3.1 179,000 3.4 719,425 3.5
Certificate level III 387,864 9.4 580,494 10.9 2,617,766 12.6
Year 12 649,083 15.8 797,281 14.9 3,104,116 14.9
Year 11 210,090 5.1 304,927 5.7 958,803 4.6
Year 10 259,625 6.3 389,680 7.3 2,086,306 10.0
Certificate level II 2,082 0.1 3,250 0.1 13,687 0.1
Certificate level I 475 0.0 647 0.0 2,614 0.0
Year 9 or below 298,173 7.3 422,139 7.9 1,490,444 7.2
Inadequately described 87,733 2.1 111,674 2.1 506,259 2.4
No educational attainment 54,023 1.3 59,722 1.1 175,844 0.8
Not stated 281,100 6.8 406,049 7.6 1,694,773 8.2

More information on Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Cultural diversity

Ancestry, top responses
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
English 1,288,903 25.7 1,900,089 29.2 8,385,928 33.0
Australian 1,180,154 23.5 1,770,726 27.2 7,596,753 29.9
Irish 420,813 8.4 611,788 9.4 2,410,833 9.5
Chinese 412,418 8.2 427,467 6.6 1,390,639 5.5
Scottish 360,630 7.2 534,459 8.2 2,176,777 8.6

Note 1: Respondents had the option of reporting up to two ancestries on their Census form, and this is captured by the Ancestry multi response (ANCP) variable used in this table. Therefore, the sum of all ancestry responses for an area will not equal the total number of people in the area.
Note 2: Calculated percentages represent a proportion of the number of people in the area (including those who did not state an ancestry). In 2016 QuickStats percentages were based on total number of responses and will not be comparable to this table.

More information on Ancestry multi response (ANCP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Country of birth, top responses
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Australia 3,019,561 60.2 4,228,667 65.0 17,019,815 66.9
Other top responses:  null  null  null  null  null  null
India 247,175 4.9 258,193 4.0 673,352 2.6
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan) 167,413 3.3 171,447 2.6 549,618 2.2
England 134,340 2.7 174,552 2.7 927,490 3.6
Vietnam 91,127 1.8 93,598 1.4 257,997 1.0
New Zealand 83,681 1.7 99,344 1.5 530,492 2.1

More information on Country of birth of person (BPLP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Country of birth of parents
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Both parents born overseas 2,457,160 49.0 2,684,522 41.3 9,321,603 36.7
Father only born overseas 326,420 6.5 410,848 6.3 1,670,476 6.6
Mother only born overseas 239,408 4.8 298,977 4.6 1,257,942 4.9
Both parents born in Australia 1,753,404 34.9 2,757,268 42.4 11,663,577 45.9
Not stated 242,031 4.8 351,877 5.4 1,509,188 5.9

Note: For the 2021 Census, guidance was provided to respondents on how to answer for mother/father if their birth parent is unknown or they have same-sex parents.

More information on Country of birth of parents (BPPP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Country of birth of father, top stated responses
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Australia 1,997,952 39.8 3,065,587 47.1 12,959,282 51.0
India 338,983 6.8 354,761 5.5 935,066 3.7
England 242,184 4.8 318,462 4.9 1,626,778 6.4
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan) 233,803 4.7 239,218 3.7 784,594 3.1
Italy 164,849 3.3 185,164 2.8 477,065 1.9

Note: For the 2021 Census, guidance was provided to respondents on how to answer for father if their birth parent is unknown or they have same-sex parents.

More information on Country of birth of father (BPMP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Country of birth of mother, top stated responses
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Australia 2,086,542 41.6 3,179,788 48.9 13,383,605 52.6
India 333,980 6.7 349,077 5.4 917,541 3.6
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan) 234,211 4.7 239,730 3.7 787,673 3.1
England 218,417 4.4 288,747 4.4 1,488,479 5.9
Vietnam 143,350 2.9 146,623 2.3 399,037 1.6

Note: For the 2021 Census, guidance was provided to respondents on how to answer for mother if their birth parent is unknown or they have same-sex parents.

More information on Country of birth of mother (BPFP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Religious affiliation, top responses
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
No Religion, so described 1,849,085 36.8 2,523,448 38.8 9,767,448 38.4
Catholic 1,050,296 20.9 1,335,784 20.5 5,075,907 20.0
Not stated 291,850 5.8 412,883 6.3 1,751,052 6.9
Anglican 274,747 5.5 425,007 6.5 2,496,273 9.8
Islam 261,572 5.2 273,028 4.2 813,392 3.2

Note: 'No Religion, so described' does not include those who reported Secular and Other Spiritual Beliefs such as Atheism, Agnosticism and Own Spiritual Beliefs.

In Major Cities of Australia (Vic.), Christianity was the largest broad group religious group reported overall (42.8%) (excludes Not stated). The broad group level is the highest and most general level of the Australian Standard Classification of Religious Groups, 2016.

More information on Religious affiliation (RELP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Language used at home, top responses (other than English)
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Mandarin 214,457 4.3 221,798 3.4 685,274 2.7
Vietnamese 116,046 2.3 118,801 1.8 320,758 1.3
Greek 104,114 2.1 107,158 1.6 229,643 0.9
Punjabi 99,597 2.0 104,949 1.6 239,033 0.9
Arabic 88,284 1.8 91,441 1.4 367,159 1.4
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
English only used at home 3,075,499 61.3 4,369,804 67.2 18,303,662 72.0
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Households where a non-English language is used 680,495 37.3 722,004 30.2 2,295,688 24.8

More information on Language used at home (LANP)
Languages used at home data is based on place of usual residence
Households where a non-English language is used is based on place of enumeration

Income and work

Participation in the labour force
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
In the labour force 2,633,656 64.1 3,330,560 62.4 12,695,853 61.1
Not in the labour force 1,277,995 31.1 1,719,644 32.2 6,888,081 33.1
Not stated 198,479 4.8 283,829 5.3 1,200,851 5.8

Note 1: Calculated percentages represent a proportion of people aged 15 and over in the area.
Note 2: The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's labour force. More information is provided in Comparing 2021 Census and Labour Force Survey.

More information on Labour force status (LFSP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Employment status
People who reported being in the labour force, aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 1,497,030 56.8 1,871,278 56.2 7,095,103 55.9
Worked part-time 834,270 31.7 1,076,741 32.3 3,962,550 31.2
Away from work (a) 162,374 6.2 214,876 6.5 991,758 7.8
Unemployed 139,985 5.3 167,667 5.0 646,442 5.1

Note 1: Calculated percentages represent a proportion of people aged 15 and over who reported being in the labour force in the area.
Note 2: The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's labour force. More information is provided in Comparing 2021 Census and Labour Force Survey.

(a) Counts employed people who reported 0 hours of work the week before the Census or did not state their hours of work.

More information on Labour force status (LFSP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Employment, hours worked
Employed people aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
0 hours (away from work) 121,928 4.9 160,594 5.1 787,382 6.5
1-19 hours 352,046 14.1 455,966 14.4 1,681,120 14.0
20-29 hours 290,854 11.7 371,345 11.7 1,373,403 11.4
30-34 hours 191,363 7.7 249,436 7.9 908,031 7.5
35-39 hours 537,242 21.5 658,731 20.8 2,487,056 20.6
40-44 hours 556,015 22.3 685,482 21.7 2,448,402 20.3
45 hours or more 403,772 16.2 527,063 16.7 2,159,645 17.9

Note: Records the number of hours worked in all jobs held during the week before Census Night for employed people aged 15 years and over. This excludes any time off but includes any overtime or extra time worked.

More information on Hours worked (HRSP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Professionals 670,043 26.9 790,960 25.0 2,886,921 24.0
Managers 340,696 13.7 442,109 14.0 1,645,769 13.7
Clerical and Administrative Workers 319,424 12.8 392,444 12.4 1,525,311 12.7
Technicians and Trades Workers 300,501 12.1 399,460 12.6 1,554,313 12.9
Community and Personal Service Workers 264,536 10.6 347,570 11.0 1,382,205 11.5
Sales Workers 207,485 8.3 263,317 8.3 986,433 8.2
Labourers 196,444 7.9 277,292 8.8 1,086,120 9.0
Machinery Operators and Drivers 145,417 5.8 187,939 5.9 755,863 6.3

More information on Occupation (OCCP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 110,434 4.4 146,890 4.6 545,158 4.5
Cafes and Restaurants 64,806 2.6 77,070 2.4 268,005 2.2
Computer System Design and Related Services 63,331 2.5 67,561 2.1 221,712 1.8
Supermarket and Grocery Stores 56,567 2.3 75,275 2.4 299,810 2.5
Other Social Assistance Services 50,178 2.0 68,023 2.2 278,221 2.3

More information on Industry of employment (INDP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Median weekly incomes (a)
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Personal (b) $838 N/A $803 N/A $805 N/A
Family (c) $2,236 N/A $2,136 N/A $2,120 N/A
Household (d) $1,888 N/A $1,759 N/A $1,746 N/A

(a) Incomes are collected in ranges. The medians are then calculated using information from the Survey of Income and Housing.
(b) Excludes people aged 15 years and over who did not state their income.
(c) Excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state their income.
(d) Excludes households where at least one household member aged 15 years and over did not state their income.

More information on Total personal income (INCP), Total family income (FINF), Total household income (HIND)
Personal income data is based on place of usual residence
Family and household income data is based on place of enumeration

Method of travel to work on the day of the Census, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Car, as driver 1,166,553 46.8 1,578,210 49.9 6,347,498 52.7
Car, as passenger 80,693 3.2 110,123 3.5 466,904 3.9
Train 50,730 2.0 51,921 1.6 170,326 1.4
Walked only 49,322 2.0 72,373 2.3 306,045 2.5
Tram/light rail 20,407 0.8 20,503 0.6 28,287 0.2
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Did not go to work 278,809 11.2 353,067 11.2 1,417,449 11.8
Worked at home 711,866 28.5 814,082 25.7 2,531,262 21.0
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
People who travelled to work by public transport (a) 133,397 5.3 138,867 4.4 554,711 4.6
People who travelled to work by car as driver or passenger (b) 1,277,071 51.2 1,723,018 54.5 6,961,762 57.8

Note: Respondents had the option to report up to three methods of travel to work on the day of the Census.

(a) Includes people who used public transport (train, bus, ferry, tram/light rail), as at least one of their methods of travel to work on Census day.
(b) Includes people who travelled by car (as a driver, or as a passenger), as at least one of their methods of travel to work on Census day.

More information on Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Unpaid work and care

Unpaid work and care
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Did unpaid domestic work (week before Census Night) 2,733,916 66.5 3,583,114 67.2 14,077,657 67.7
Provided unpaid care for child/children (during two weeks before Census Night) 1,089,919 26.5 1,402,952 26.3 5,471,756 26.3
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability, health condition or due to old age (during two weeks before Census Night) 516,171 12.6 689,210 12.9 2,476,681 11.9
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 495,046 12.0 712,003 13.3 2,933,646 14.1

More information on Unpaid domestic work (DOMP), Unpaid child care (CHCAREP), Unpaid assistance to a person with a disability, health condition, or due to old age (UNCAREP), Voluntary work for an organisation or group (VOLWP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Less than 5 hours 839,619 20.4 1,064,059 19.9 4,117,135 19.8
5 to 14 hours 1,112,381 27.1 1,445,125 27.1 5,663,904 27.3
15 to 29 hours 463,402 11.3 629,720 11.8 2,511,024 12.1
30 hours or more 318,517 7.7 444,213 8.3 1,785,591 8.6

Note: Measures the time spent during the week before the Census doing domestic work without pay for themselves and their household.

More information on Unpaid domestic work: number of hours (DOMP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Health

Type of long-term health condition
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Arthritis 349,485 7.0 518,633 8.0 2,150,396 8.5
Asthma 397,327 7.9 543,047 8.4 2,068,020 8.1
Cancer (including remission) 125,205 2.5 179,326 2.8 732,152 2.9
Dementia (including Alzheimer's) 34,396 0.7 45,946 0.7 189,162 0.7
Diabetes (excluding gestational diabetes) 225,708 4.5 303,371 4.7 1,198,721 4.7
Heart disease (including heart attack or angina) 168,078 3.3 243,130 3.7 999,096 3.9
Kidney disease 41,220 0.8 57,437 0.9 231,777 0.9
Lung condition (including COPD or emphysema) 60,904 1.2 97,270 1.5 441,109 1.7
Mental health condition (including depression or anxiety) 412,582 8.2 571,150 8.8 2,231,543 8.8
Stroke 41,699 0.8 59,844 0.9 234,609 0.9
Any other long-term health condition(s) 391,629 7.8 519,110 8.0 2,041,929 8.0
No long-term health condition(s) 3,176,116 63.3 3,969,506 61.0 15,292,718 60.2
Not stated 351,726 7.0 492,709 7.6 2,066,251 8.1

Note 1: Respondents had the option of reporting multiple long-term health conditions. Therefore, the sum of all long-term health condition responses for an area will not equal the total number of people in the area.
Note 2: Calculated percentages represent a proportion of the number of people in the area (including those who did not answer the long-term health conditions question).

More information on Type of long-term health condition (LTHP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Count of selected long-term health conditions
All people 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
None of the selected conditions 3,378,131 67.3 4,228,219 65.0 16,302,537 64.1
One condition 904,637 18.0 1,224,496 18.8 4,791,516 18.8
Two conditions 259,757 5.2 371,819 5.7 1,490,344 5.9
Three or more conditions 124,162 2.5 186,237 2.9 772,142 3.0
Not stated 351,726 7.0 492,709 7.6 2,066,251 8.1

Note: Selected long-term health conditions include arthritis, asthma, cancer (including remission), dementia (including Alzheimer's), diabetes (excluding gestational diabetes), heart disease (including heart attack or angina), kidney disease, lung condition (including COPD or emphysema), mental health condition (including depression or anxiety) and stroke. Other long-term health conditions are not included in this count.

More information on Count of selected long-term health conditions (CLTHP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Australian Defence Force service

Australian Defence Force Service
People aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Currently serving 7,062 0.2 10,839 0.2 84,865 0.4
Previously served (and not currently serving) 58,240 1.4 94,393 1.8 496,276 2.4
Has never served 3,841,562 93.5 4,936,372 92.5 18,954,152 91.2
Not stated 203,271 4.9 292,432 5.5 1,249,493 6.0

Note: Australian Defence Force Service includes service in the Regular and/or Reserves service. Includes Royal Australian Navy, Australian Army, Royal Australian Air Force, Second Australian Imperial Force, National Service and NORFORCE. Excludes service for non-Australian defence forces.

More information on Australian Defence Force service (ADFP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Families

Family composition
All families 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Couple family without children 468,475 35.4 645,543 37.6 2,608,834 38.8
Couple family with children 630,688 47.6 782,321 45.5 2,944,140 43.7
One parent family 200,764 15.2 262,040 15.2 1,068,268 15.9
Other family 23,846 1.8 28,875 1.7 108,941 1.6

More information on Family composition (FMCF)
Table based on place of enumeration

Single (or lone) parents
Proportion of the total single (or lone) parent population 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Male N/A 18.7 N/A 19.1 N/A 19.6
Female N/A 81.3 N/A 80.9 N/A 80.4

More information on Sex of lone parent (SLPP)
Table based on place of enumeration

Employment status of couple families
Couple families where parents or partners were aged 15 years and over 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Both employed, worked full-time 262,327 23.9 323,693 22.7 1,234,626 22.2
Both employed, worked part-time 53,372 4.9 70,928 5.0 264,182 4.8
One employed full-time, one part-time 245,607 22.3 322,757 22.6 1,155,042 20.8
One employed full-time, other not working 154,943 14.1 189,173 13.2 692,497 12.5
One employed part-time, other not working 69,392 6.3 90,569 6.3 339,960 6.1
Both not working 204,310 18.6 283,160 19.8 1,163,744 21.0
Other 73,385 6.7 97,725 6.8 449,640 8.1
Labour force status not stated 35,823 3.3 49,854 3.5 253,286 4.6

Note: The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's labour force. More information is provided in Comparing 2021 Census and Labour Force Survey.

More information on Labour force status of parents/partners in families (LFSF)
Table based on place of enumeration

Dwellings

Dwelling count
Private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Occupied private dwellings 1,823,843 90.1 2,390,232 88.9 9,275,217 89.9
Unoccupied private dwellings 199,672 9.9 298,029 11.1 1,043,776 10.1

More information on Dwelling type (DWTD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Separate house 1,239,669 68.0 1,755,423 73.4 6,710,582 72.3
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 297,078 16.3 332,251 13.9 1,168,860 12.6
Flat or apartment 279,422 15.3 289,120 12.1 1,319,095 14.2
Other dwelling 5,787 0.3 10,455 0.4 54,711 0.6

More information on Dwelling structure (STRD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
None (includes studio apartments or bedsitters) 6,131 0.3 7,798 0.3 44,864 0.5
1 bedroom 106,103 5.8 122,594 5.1 488,681 5.3
2 bedrooms 372,633 20.4 456,624 19.1 1,768,530 19.1
3 bedrooms 724,348 39.7 992,656 41.5 3,617,803 39.0
4 or more bedrooms 592,007 32.5 778,065 32.6 3,224,351 34.8
Number of bedrooms not stated 22,629 1.2 32,490 1.4 130,989 1.4
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Average number of bedrooms per dwelling 3.1 N/A 3.1 N/A 3.1 N/A
Average number of people per household 2.6 N/A 2.5 N/A 2.5 N/A

More information on Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD), Number of persons usually resident in dwelling (NPRD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Number of registered motor vehicles
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
None 154,779 8.5 179,348 7.5 673,969 7.3
1 motor vehicle 675,467 37.0 856,243 35.8 3,353,737 36.2
2 motor vehicles 666,470 36.5 880,945 36.9 3,366,738 36.3
3 or more vehicles 303,556 16.6 440,086 18.4 1,745,924 18.8
Number of motor vehicles not stated 23,567 1.3 33,611 1.4 134,848 1.5

Note: Motor vehicles excludes motorbikes, motor scooters and heavy motor vehicles.

More information on Number of registered motor vehicles (VEHD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Housing

Household composition
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Family households 1,288,162 70.6 1,676,129 70.1 6,542,648 70.5
Single (or lone) person households 456,303 25.0 619,542 25.9 2,370,742 25.6
Group households 79,379 4.4 94,559 4.0 361,822 3.9

More information on Household composition (HHCD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Tenure type
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Owned outright 540,194 29.6 768,730 32.2 2,872,331 31.0
Owned with a mortgage (a) 670,564 36.8 862,658 36.1 3,242,449 35.0
Rented (b) 558,177 30.6 681,419 28.5 2,842,378 30.6
Other tenure type (c) 29,980 1.6 41,752 1.7 181,518 2.0
Tenure type not stated 24,928 1.4 35,676 1.5 136,538 1.5

(a) Includes dwellings purchased under a shared equity scheme.
(b) Excludes dwellings being occupied rent-free, this is not comparable to 2016 QuickStats data.
(c) Comprises dwellings occupied rent free, occupied under a life tenure scheme and other tenure type.

More information on Tenure type (TEND)
Table based on place of enumeration

Household income
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Less than $650 total household weekly income (a) N/A 15.0 N/A 16.4 N/A 16.5
More than $3,000 total household weekly income (a) N/A 26.7 N/A 24.2 N/A 24.3

(a) Percentages (%) exclude dwellings with 'Partial income stated' or 'All incomes not stated.'

More information on Total household income (weekly) (HIND)
Table based on place of enumeration

Rent weekly payments
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) being rented 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Median rent (a) 388 N/A 370 N/A 375 N/A
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Renter households where rent payments are less than or equal to 30% of household income (b) 340,577 61.0 413,492 60.7 1,667,080 58.7
Renter households with rent payments greater than 30% of household income (b) 172,551 30.9 210,437 30.9 915,317 32.2
Unable to determine (c) 45,047 8.1 57,493 8.4 259,992 9.1

(a) Median rent calculations exclude dwellings being occupied rent-free, this is not comparable to 2016 QuickStats data.
(b) This is not comparable with historical QuickStats, as applicable households included in this calculation have changed. For details on how Household income is derived please refer to RAID.
(c) Unable to determine includes those households in which income and/or housing costs were not, or were only partially stated, by persons in the household.

More information on Rent payments (weekly) (RNTD), Rent affordability indicator (RAID)
Table based on place of enumeration

Mortgage monthly repayments
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) owned with a mortgage or purchased under a shared equity scheme 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Median mortgage repayments 2,000 N/A 1,859 N/A 1,863 N/A
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Owner with mortgage households where mortgage repayments are less than or equal to 30% of household income (a) 490,526 73.2 637,758 73.9 2,398,902 74.0
Owner with mortgage households with mortgage repayments greater than 30% of household income (a) 111,138 16.6 133,287 15.5 468,817 14.5
Unable to determine (b) 68,897 10.3 91,606 10.6 374,734 11.6

(a) This is not comparable with historical QuickStats, as applicable households included in this calculation have changed. For details on how Household income is derived please refer to MAID.
(b) Unable to determine includes those households in which income and/or housing costs were not, or were only partially stated, by persons in the household.

More information on Mortgage repayments (monthly) (MRED), Mortgage affordability indicator (MAID)
Table based on place of enumeration

Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander peoples

People characteristics
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Male 17,459 50.5 32,862 50.1 403,709 49.7
Female 17,096 49.5 32,782 49.9 409,025 50.3
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Median age 25 N/A 24 N/A 24 N/A

More information on Sex (SEXP), Indigenous status (INGP)
Table based on place of usual residence

Dwelling characteristics
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Average number of people per household 2.9 N/A 3 N/A 3.1 N/A
Average number of people per bedroom 0.9 N/A 0.9 N/A 1 N/A
Median weekly household income (a) 1,786 N/A 1,565 N/A 1,507 N/A

(a) Excludes households where at least one person aged 15 years and over in the household did not state their income.

More information on Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD), Household composition (HHCD), Total household income (HIND), Indigenous household indicator (INGDWTD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings (excl. visitor only and other non-classifiable households) where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander 		Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) % Major Cities of Australia (Vic.) Victoria % Victoria Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent (a) 370 N/A 330 N/A 300 N/A
Median monthly mortgage repayments 1,900 N/A 1,600 N/A 1,721 N/A

(a) Median rent calculations exclude dwellings being occupied rent-free, this is not comparable to 2016 QuickStats data.

More information on Rent weekly payments (RNTD), Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED), Indigenous household indicator (INGDWTD)
Table based on place of enumeration

Please note that there are small random adjustments made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from table totals.