Esperance

2016 Census Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people QuickStats
Area code 51101
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 621
Male 50.1%
Female 49.9%
Median age 18
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households 232
Average people per household 3.3
Median weekly household income $1,283
Median monthly mortgage repayments $1,489
Median weekly rent $223

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People tables are based on a person's place of usual residence on Census night

People Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Aboriginal 611 98.4 72,920 96.0 590,062 90.9
Torres Strait Islander 10 1.6 1,433 1.9 32,344 5.0
Both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 0 0.0 1,623 2.1 26,767 4.1

For the 2016 Census in Esperance, there were 621 Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Of these, 50.1% were male and 49.9% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Indigenous status (INGP)

Age Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Median age 18 -- 23 -- 23 --
0-4 years 61 9.8 8,409 11.1 73,265 11.3
5-14 years 141 22.7 16,962 22.3 147,134 22.7
15-24 years 157 25.3 14,074 18.5 123,719 19.1
25-34 years 60 9.7 11,452 15.1 88,861 13.7
35-44 years 55 8.9 8,860 11.7 72,394 11.2
45-54 years 57 9.2 7,894 10.4 67,415 10.4
55-64 years 48 7.7 5,136 6.8 45,433 7.0
65 years and over 41 6.6 3,192 4.2 30,952 4.8

In Esperance, the median age of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people was 18 years. Of the Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 32.9% were children aged 0 to 14 years and 6.6% were people aged 65 years and over.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Married 104 24.8 11,239 22.2 105,086 24.5
Separated 11 2.6 2,212 4.4 19,112 4.5
Divorced 26 6.2 2,587 5.1 28,796 6.7
Widowed 20 4.8 1,610 3.2 13,794 3.2
Never married 259 61.7 32,956 65.1 261,980 61.1

In Esperance, 24.8% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were married and 8.8% were either divorced or separated.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Social marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Registered marriage 89 27.8 7,947 19.2 86,716 23.1
De facto marriage 55 17.2 8,309 20.1 60,051 16.0
Not married 176 55.0 25,162 60.8 228,281 60.9

In Esperance, 27.8% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were in a registered marriage and 17.2% were in a de facto marriage.

View the data quality statement for Social marital status (MDCP)
Education attendance Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Pre-school 11 3.8 1,590 5.2 16,698 6.4
Primary 78 26.8 10,756 35.4 97,859 37.5
Secondary 132 45.4 7,314 24.0 65,208 25.0
Technical or further education institution 4 1.4 1,155 3.8 14,227 5.5
University or tertiary institution 3 1.0 1,243 4.1 15,489 5.9
Other 0 0.0 479 1.6 5,047 1.9
Not stated 63 21.6 7,887 25.9 46,428 17.8

Of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Esperance, 47.1% were attending an educational institution. Of these, 26.8% were attending a primary school, 45.4% were attending a secondary school and 2.4% were attending a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational Institution Attendee Status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Bachelor Degree level and above 7 1.7 2,154 4.3 24,911 5.8
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 15 3.6 1,880 3.7 23,795 5.5
Certificate level IV 8 1.9 1,436 2.8 14,308 3.3
Certificate level III 37 9.0 5,480 10.8 56,625 13.2
Year 12 35 8.5 6,950 13.7 59,949 14.0
Year 11 73 17.7 4,983 9.8 34,674 8.1
Year 10 110 26.6 10,472 20.7 77,265 18.0
Certificate level II 0 0.0 92 0.2 1,215 0.3
Certificate level I 0 0.0 20 0.0 241 0.1
Year 9 or below 55 13.3 6,343 12.5 64,604 15.1
No educational attainment 9 2.2 708 1.4 4,256 1.0
Not stated 55 13.3 9,070 17.9 56,698 13.2

Of people aged 15 and over in Esperance, 8.5% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 10.9% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 3.6% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Australian Indigenous language, top responses Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Bardi 3 0.5 314 0.4 318 0.0
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
English only spoken at home 551 88.6 59,629 78.5 544,491 83.9

English was the only language spoken at home by 88.6% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Esperance. The only other response for language at home was Bardi 0.5%.

View the data quality statement for Language spoken at home (LANP)
Ancestry, top responses Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Australian 470 56.3 45,794 45.9 399,843 45.0
English 154 18.4 14,567 14.6 152,758 17.2
Australian Aboriginal 89 10.7 20,368 20.4 140,480 15.8
Scottish 26 3.1 2,659 2.7 30,843 3.5
Irish 25 3.0 3,490 3.5 45,887 5.2

Respondents had the option of reporting up to two ancestries on their Census form, and this is captured by the Ancestry Multi Response (ANCP) variable used in this table. Therefore, the total responses count will not equal the persons count for this area. Calculated percentages represent a proportion of all responses from people in Esperance (including those who did not state an ancestry).

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Esperance, the most common ancestries were Australian 56.3%, English 18.4%, Australian Aboriginal 10.7%, Scottish 3.1% and Irish 3.0%.

View the data quality statement for Ancestry (ANCP)

Employment

Employment
People who reported being in the labour force, aged 15 years and over
Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 70 43.2 11,109 47.1 106,960 48.0
Worked part-time 42 25.9 5,385 22.8 61,049 27.4
Away from work 17 10.5 1,871 7.9 14,143 6.4
Unemployed 33 20.4 5,241 22.2 40,486 18.2
Not in the labour force 219 52.8 24,363 48.1 190,132 44.3

There were 162 people who reported being in the labour force in the week before Census night in Esperance. Of these 43.2% were employed full time, 25.9% were employed part-time and 20.4% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

For information on the Community Development Programme (CDP) please refer to the Census Data Dictionary. CDP data is available in TableBuilder.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Technicians and Trades Workers 24 17.8 2,736 14.9 24,399 13.4
Community and Personal Service Workers 20 14.8 2,831 15.4 30,991 17.0
Machinery Operators and Drivers 18 13.3 2,631 14.3 16,774 9.2
Labourers 16 11.9 2,440 13.3 27,814 15.3
Clerical and Administrative Workers 14 10.4 2,247 12.2 23,174 12.7
Sales Workers 14 10.4 1,139 6.2 15,791 8.7
Managers 13 9.6 1,149 6.3 12,844 7.1
Professionals 12 8.9 2,482 13.5 24,339 13.4

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Esperance, the most common occupations were Technicians and Trades Workers 17.8%, Community and Personal Service Workers 14.8%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 13.3%, Labourers 11.9%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 10.4%, Sales Workers 10.4%, Managers 9.6% and Professionals 8.9%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Supermarket and Grocery Stores 7 8.0 454 2.5 5,555 3.1
Takeaway Food Services 7 8.0 242 1.3 4,469 2.5
Combined Primary and Secondary Education 7 8.0 376 2.1 2,639 1.4
Other Social Assistance Services 6 6.8 389 2.1 5,302 2.9
Port and Water Transport Terminal Operations 5 5.7 16 0.1 117 0.1

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Esperance, the most common industries of employment were Supermarket and Grocery Stores 8.0%, Takeaway Food Services 8.0%, Combined Primary and Secondary Education 8.0%, Other Social Assistance Services 6.8% and Port and Water Transport Terminal Operations 5.7%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly incomes
People aged 15 years and over
Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Personal 355 -- 398 -- 441 --
Household 1,283 -- 1,210 -- 1,203 --

The median weekly personal income for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Esperance was $355 and the median weekly household income was $1,283.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total household income (HIND)

Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 229 55.6 28,306 55.9 263,334 61.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 99 24.0 15,384 30.4 136,079 31.7
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 50 12.1 6,219 12.3 58,541 13.7
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 67 16.2 6,249 12.3 63,303 14.8

In Esperance, of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 55.6% did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census. During the two weeks before the Census, 24.0% provided care for children and 12.1% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. In the year before the Census, 16.2% of people did voluntary work through an organisation or a group.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Dwellings

dwelling characteristics | dwelling structure

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling characteristics
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Average number of people per household 3.3 -- 3.3 -- 3.2 --
Average number of persons per bedroom 1 -- 1 -- 1 --
Average number of registered motor vehicles per dwelling 1.8 -- 1.7 -- 1.7 --

There has been change in methodology used to calculate the average number of persons per bedroom. To compare the time series for average number of persons per bedroom please refer to Understanding the Census and Census Data

In Esperance, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the average household size was 3.3 persons, with 1 persons per bedroom and 1.8 registered motor vehicles per dwelling.

View the data quality statements for: Number of Bedrooms in Private Dwelling (BEDD) Household composition (HHCD) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Housing costs
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent 223 -- 216 -- 250 --
Median monthly mortgage repayments 1,489 -- 1,830 -- 1,660 --

In Esperance, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the median weekly rent was $223 and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,489.

View the data quality statements for: Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Family household composition
Counts the types of families within family households at the dwelling level
Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
One family household: Couple family with no children 44 19.4 4,014 15.1 42,536 16.2
One family household: Couple family with children 90 39.6 8,217 31.0 80,803 30.7
One family household: One parent family 56 24.7 6,970 26.3 67,528 25.7
One family household: Other family 0 0.0 740 2.8 5,547 2.1
Multiple family household: Couple family with no children 0 0.0 196 0.7 2,223 0.8
Multiple family household: Couple family with children 3 1.3 531 2.0 4,951 1.9
Multiple family household: One parent family 0 0.0 673 2.5 5,768 2.2
Multiple family household: Other family 0 0.0 76 0.3 471 0.2
Other household 34 15.0 5,123 19.3 53,195 20.2

In Esperance, of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households, 19.4% were a couple family with no children, 41.0% were a couple family with children and 24.7% were a one parent family.

In multiple family households, only the family composition of the primary family is recorded. Other household includes lone person households and group households.

View the data quality statement for Family Household Composition, dwelling level (HCFMD)

Dwelling structure

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Separate house 197 88.3 22,121 83.8 211,205 80.7
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 22 9.9 3,075 11.7 27,017 10.3
Flat or apartment 0 0.0 952 3.6 20,580 7.9
Other dwelling 4 1.8 241 0.9 2,897 1.1

In Esperance there were 232 private dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Where a dwelling type was stated, 88.3% were separate houses, 9.9% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 0.0% were flats or apartments and 1.8% were other dwellings.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Tenure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Esperance % Esperance Western Australia % Western Australia Australia % Australia
Owned outright 30 13.3 2,449 9.2 32,045 12.2
Owned with a mortgage 57 25.2 6,725 25.3 68,085 25.9
Rented 117 51.8 15,937 60.1 150,832 57.3
Other tenure type 4 1.8 220 0.8 1,888 0.7
Tenure type not stated 18 8.0 1,208 4.6 10,182 3.9

In Esperance, of dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 13.3% were owned outright, 25.2% were owned with a mortgage and 51.8% were rented.

View the data quality statement for Tenure type (TEND)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.