Far North

2016 Census Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people QuickStats
Area code 31501
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 17,356
Male 51.1%
Female 48.9%
Median age 24
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households 4,060
Average people per household 3.8
Median weekly household income $996
Median monthly mortgage repayments $1,733
Median weekly rent $120

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People tables are based on a person's place of usual residence on Census night

People Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Aboriginal 6,915 39.8 148,940 79.9 590,062 90.9
Torres Strait Islander 6,805 39.2 21,056 11.3 32,344 5.0
Both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 3,636 20.9 16,487 8.8 26,767 4.1

For the 2016 Census in Far North, there were 17,356 Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Of these, 51.1% were male and 48.9% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Indigenous status (INGP)

Age Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Median age 24 -- 22 -- 23 --
0-4 years 1,942 11.2 21,857 11.7 73,265 11.3
5-14 years 3,744 21.6 44,223 23.7 147,134 22.7
15-24 years 3,184 18.3 35,876 19.2 123,719 19.1
25-34 years 2,576 14.8 24,524 13.2 88,861 13.7
35-44 years 2,118 12.2 20,754 11.1 72,394 11.2
45-54 years 1,809 10.4 18,739 10.0 67,415 10.4
55-64 years 1,218 7.0 12,308 6.6 45,433 7.0
65 years and over 774 4.5 8,194 4.4 30,952 4.8

In Far North, the median age of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people was 24 years. Of the Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 32.8% were children aged 0 to 14 years and 4.5% were people aged 65 years and over.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Married 2,126 18.2 26,266 21.8 105,086 24.5
Separated 222 1.9 5,219 4.3 19,112 4.5
Divorced 235 2.0 7,870 6.5 28,796 6.7
Widowed 416 3.6 3,492 2.9 13,794 3.2
Never married 8,675 74.3 77,564 64.4 261,980 61.1

In Far North, 18.2% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were married and 3.9% were either divorced or separated.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Social marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Registered marriage 1,353 14.0 22,449 21.1 86,716 23.1
De facto marriage 2,796 28.9 18,992 17.9 60,051 16.0
Not married 5,529 57.1 64,807 61.0 228,281 60.9

In Far North, 14.0% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were in a registered marriage and 28.9% were in a de facto marriage.

View the data quality statement for Social marital status (MDCP)
Education attendance Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Pre-school 364 5.7 3,597 4.9 16,698 6.4
Primary 2,533 39.8 29,132 39.8 97,859 37.5
Secondary 1,276 20.0 19,602 26.8 65,208 25.0
Technical or further education institution 195 3.1 3,177 4.3 14,227 5.5
University or tertiary institution 86 1.3 4,645 6.3 15,489 5.9
Other 93 1.5 1,750 2.4 5,047 1.9
Not stated 1,824 28.6 11,357 15.5 46,428 17.8

Of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Far North, 36.7% were attending an educational institution. Of these, 39.8% were attending a primary school, 20.0% were attending a secondary school and 4.4% were attending a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational Institution Attendee Status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Bachelor Degree level and above 259 2.2 6,490 5.4 24,911 5.8
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 453 3.9 7,156 5.9 23,795 5.5
Certificate level IV 338 2.9 3,808 3.2 14,308 3.3
Certificate level III 1,516 13.0 17,714 14.7 56,625 13.2
Year 12 1,939 16.6 21,285 17.7 59,949 14.0
Year 11 981 8.4 9,701 8.1 34,674 8.1
Year 10 1,887 16.2 21,474 17.8 77,265 18.0
Certificate level II 47 0.4 280 0.2 1,215 0.3
Certificate level I 17 0.1 58 0.0 241 0.1
Year 9 or below 1,574 13.5 15,282 12.7 64,604 15.1
No educational attainment 97 0.8 920 0.8 4,256 1.0
Not stated 2,361 20.2 13,484 11.2 56,698 13.2

Of people aged 15 and over in Far North, 16.6% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 15.9% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 3.9% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Australian Indigenous language, top responses Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Yumplatok (Torres Strait Creole) 4,501 26.0 5,742 3.1 6,000 0.9
Cape York Peninsula Languages, nec 814 4.7 851 0.5 866 0.1
Kalaw Kawaw Ya/Kalaw Lagaw Ya 743 4.3 912 0.5 939 0.1
Guugu Yimidhirr 709 4.1 762 0.4 764 0.1
Wik Mungkan 404 2.3 440 0.2 444 0.1
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
English only spoken at home 4,880 28.1 161,165 86.4 544,491 83.9

English was the only language spoken at home by 28.1% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Far North. Indigenous languages spoken at home include Yumplatok (Torres Strait Creole) 26.0%, Cape York Peninsula Languages, nec 4.7%, Kalaw Kawaw Ya/Kalaw Lagaw Ya 4.3%, Guugu Yimidhirr 4.1% and Wik Mungkan 2.3%.

View the data quality statement for Language spoken at home (LANP)
Ancestry, top responses Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Torres Strait Islander 7,785 35.3 13,059 5.0 14,948 1.7
Australian Aboriginal 7,659 34.7 36,062 13.8 140,480 15.8
Australian 2,801 12.7 114,137 43.5 399,843 45.0
English 507 2.3 41,381 15.8 152,758 17.2
Papua New Guinean 368 1.7 1,329 0.5 1,621 0.2

Respondents had the option of reporting up to two ancestries on their Census form, and this is captured by the Ancestry Multi Response (ANCP) variable used in this table. Therefore, the total responses count will not equal the persons count for this area. Calculated percentages represent a proportion of all responses from people in Far North (including those who did not state an ancestry).

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Far North, the most common ancestries were Torres Strait Islander 35.3%, Australian Aboriginal 34.7%, Australian 12.7%, English 2.3% and Papua New Guinean 1.7%.

View the data quality statement for Ancestry (ANCP)

Employment

Employment
People who reported being in the labour force, aged 15 years and over
Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 2,377 45.6 30,836 46.8 106,960 48.0
Worked part-time 1,301 25.0 17,867 27.1 61,049 27.4
Away from work 304 5.8 3,935 6.0 14,143 6.4
Unemployed 1,230 23.6 13,259 20.1 40,486 18.2
Not in the labour force 5,738 49.1 51,070 42.4 190,132 44.3

There were 5,212 people who reported being in the labour force in the week before Census night in Far North. Of these 45.6% were employed full time, 25.0% were employed part-time and 23.6% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

For information on the Community Development Programme (CDP) please refer to the Census Data Dictionary. CDP data is available in TableBuilder.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Community and Personal Service Workers 790 19.9 8,935 17.0 30,991 17.0
Labourers 645 16.2 8,925 17.0 27,814 15.3
Professionals 543 13.7 6,202 11.8 24,339 13.4
Clerical and Administrative Workers 501 12.6 6,728 12.8 23,174 12.7
Technicians and Trades Workers 456 11.5 7,056 13.4 24,399 13.4
Machinery Operators and Drivers 378 9.5 5,130 9.7 16,774 9.2
Managers 268 6.7 3,333 6.3 12,844 7.1
Sales Workers 231 5.8 4,797 9.1 15,791 8.7

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Far North, the most common occupations were Community and Personal Service Workers 19.9%, Labourers 16.2%, Professionals 13.7%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 12.6%, Technicians and Trades Workers 11.5%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 9.5%, Managers 6.7% and Sales Workers 5.8%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Local Government Administration 787 20.0 2,109 4.0 5,511 3.0
Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 224 5.7 1,812 3.4 5,542 3.0
Primary Education 196 5.0 1,434 2.7 4,897 2.7
Bauxite Mining 190 4.8 200 0.4 227 0.1
Combined Primary and Secondary Education 171 4.4 778 1.5 2,639 1.4

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Far North, the most common industries of employment were Local Government Administration 20.0%, Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 5.7%, Primary Education 5.0%, Bauxite Mining 4.8% and Combined Primary and Secondary Education 4.4%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly incomes
People aged 15 years and over
Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Personal 359 -- 453 -- 441 --
Household 996 -- 1,222 -- 1,203 --

The median weekly personal income for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Far North was $359 and the median weekly household income was $996.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total household income (HIND)

Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 7,572 64.8 75,703 62.9 263,334 61.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 4,331 37.1 38,265 31.8 136,079 31.7
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 1,370 11.7 15,171 12.6 58,541 13.7
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 1,788 15.3 18,300 15.2 63,303 14.8

In Far North, of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 64.8% did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census. During the two weeks before the Census, 37.1% provided care for children and 11.7% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. In the year before the Census, 15.3% of people did voluntary work through an organisation or a group.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Dwellings

dwelling characteristics | dwelling structure

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling characteristics
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Average number of people per household 3.8 -- 3.3 -- 3.2 --
Average number of persons per bedroom 1.2 -- 1 -- 1 --
Average number of registered motor vehicles per dwelling 1 -- 1.7 -- 1.7 --

There has been change in methodology used to calculate the average number of persons per bedroom. To compare the time series for average number of persons per bedroom please refer to Understanding the Census and Census Data

In Far North, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the average household size was 3.8 persons, with 1.2 persons per bedroom and 1 registered motor vehicles per dwelling.

View the data quality statements for: Number of Bedrooms in Private Dwelling (BEDD) Household composition (HHCD) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Housing costs
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent 120 -- 270 -- 250 --
Median monthly mortgage repayments 1,733 -- 1,733 -- 1,660 --

In Far North, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the median weekly rent was $120 and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,733.

View the data quality statements for: Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Family household composition
Counts the types of families within family households at the dwelling level
Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
One family household: Couple family with no children 454 11.2 11,886 15.9 42,536 16.2
One family household: Couple family with children 1,398 34.4 23,609 31.6 80,803 30.7
One family household: One parent family 813 20.0 19,239 25.8 67,528 25.7
One family household: Other family 182 4.5 1,624 2.2 5,547 2.1
Multiple family household: Couple family with no children 74 1.8 576 0.8 2,223 0.8
Multiple family household: Couple family with children 202 5.0 1,381 1.8 4,951 1.9
Multiple family household: One parent family 175 4.3 1,702 2.3 5,768 2.2
Multiple family household: Other family 24 0.6 117 0.2 471 0.2
Other household 738 18.2 14,572 19.5 53,195 20.2

In Far North, of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households, 13.0% were a couple family with no children, 39.4% were a couple family with children and 24.3% were a one parent family.

In multiple family households, only the family composition of the primary family is recorded. Other household includes lone person households and group households.

View the data quality statement for Family Household Composition, dwelling level (HCFMD)

Dwelling structure

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Separate house 3,579 88.3 60,179 80.9 211,205 80.7
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 274 6.8 6,987 9.4 27,017 10.3
Flat or apartment 166 4.1 6,288 8.5 20,580 7.9
Other dwelling 34 0.8 909 1.2 2,897 1.1

In Far North there were 4,060 private dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Where a dwelling type was stated, 88.3% were separate houses, 6.8% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 4.1% were flats or apartments and 0.8% were other dwellings.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Tenure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Far North % Far North Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Owned outright 198 4.9 7,727 10.3 32,045 12.2
Owned with a mortgage 164 4.0 17,634 23.6 68,085 25.9
Rented 3,482 85.7 46,197 61.8 150,832 57.3
Other tenure type 40 1.0 409 0.5 1,888 0.7
Tenure type not stated 177 4.4 2,743 3.7 10,182 3.9

In Far North, of dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 4.9% were owned outright, 4.0% were owned with a mortgage and 85.7% were rented.

View the data quality statement for Tenure type (TEND)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.