Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven

2016 Census Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people QuickStats
Area code 114
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 6,447
Male 50.0%
Female 50.0%
Median age 22
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households 2,863
Average people per household 3.1
Median weekly household income $1,119
Median monthly mortgage repayments $1,610
Median weekly rent $280

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People tables are based on a person's place of usual residence on Census night

People Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Aboriginal 6,218 96.4 207,250 95.9 590,062 90.9
Torres Strait Islander 146 2.3 4,840 2.2 32,344 5.0
Both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 83 1.3 4,080 1.9 26,767 4.1

For the 2016 Census in Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, there were 6,447 Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Of these, 50.0% were male and 50.0% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Indigenous status (INGP)

Age Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Median age 22 -- 22 -- 23 --
0-4 years 791 12.3 24,956 11.5 73,265 11.3
5-14 years 1,473 22.9 49,311 22.8 147,134 22.7
15-24 years 1,211 18.8 41,327 19.1 123,719 19.1
25-34 years 787 12.2 27,767 12.8 88,861 13.7
35-44 years 624 9.7 22,886 10.6 72,394 11.2
45-54 years 629 9.8 22,421 10.4 67,415 10.4
55-64 years 526 8.2 15,934 7.4 45,433 7.0
65 years and over 402 6.2 11,576 5.4 30,952 4.8

In Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, the median age of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people was 22 years. Of the Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 35.1% were children aged 0 to 14 years and 6.2% were people aged 65 years and over.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Married 1,130 27.0 33,345 23.5 105,086 24.5
Separated 190 4.5 6,715 4.7 19,112 4.5
Divorced 338 8.1 10,931 7.7 28,796 6.7
Widowed 146 3.5 4,357 3.1 13,794 3.2
Never married 2,384 56.9 86,555 61.0 261,980 61.1

In Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, 27.0% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were married and 12.6% were either divorced or separated.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Social marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Registered marriage 982 26.9 29,736 23.4 86,716 23.1
De facto marriage 513 14.0 18,245 14.4 60,051 16.0
Not married 2,158 59.1 78,875 62.2 228,281 60.9

In Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, 26.9% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were in a registered marriage and 14.0% were in a de facto marriage.

View the data quality statement for Social marital status (MDCP)
Education attendance Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Pre-school 279 10.3 7,286 8.2 16,698 6.4
Primary 993 36.8 33,034 37.1 97,859 37.5
Secondary 649 24.0 22,640 25.4 65,208 25.0
Technical or further education institution 176 6.5 6,508 7.3 14,227 5.5
University or tertiary institution 128 4.7 5,623 6.3 15,489 5.9
Other 43 1.6 1,420 1.6 5,047 1.9
Not stated 434 16.1 12,589 14.1 46,428 17.8

Of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, 41.9% were attending an educational institution. Of these, 36.8% were attending a primary school, 24.0% were attending a secondary school and 11.3% were attending a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational Institution Attendee Status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Bachelor Degree level and above 267 6.4 9,510 6.7 24,911 5.8
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 280 6.7 8,908 6.3 23,795 5.5
Certificate level IV 147 3.5 5,294 3.7 14,308 3.3
Certificate level III 649 15.5 20,305 14.3 56,625 13.2
Year 12 429 10.3 17,641 12.4 59,949 14.0
Year 11 281 6.7 9,222 6.5 34,674 8.1
Year 10 752 18.0 26,665 18.8 77,265 18.0
Certificate level II 12 0.3 475 0.3 1,215 0.3
Certificate level I 0 0.0 45 0.0 241 0.1
Year 9 or below 699 16.7 23,512 16.6 64,604 15.1
No educational attainment 18 0.4 792 0.6 4,256 1.0
Not stated 533 12.8 15,835 11.2 56,698 13.2

Of people aged 15 and over in Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, 10.3% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 19.2% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 6.7% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Australian Indigenous language, top responses Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Aboriginal English, so described 13 0.2 162 0.1 625 0.1
Other Australian Indigenous Languages, nec 7 0.1 161 0.1 347 0.1
Wiradjuri 5 0.1 355 0.2 432 0.1
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
English only spoken at home 6,071 94.2 204,018 94.4 544,491 83.9

English was the only language spoken at home by 94.2% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven. The only other responses for language at home were Aboriginal English, so described 0.2%, Other Australian Indigenous Languages, nec 0.1% and Wiradjuri 0.1%.

View the data quality statement for Language spoken at home (LANP)
Ancestry, top responses Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Australian 4,693 51.6 150,901 49.9 399,843 45.0
English 1,823 20.1 60,982 20.2 152,758 17.2
Australian Aboriginal 832 9.2 29,526 9.8 140,480 15.8
Irish 514 5.7 18,060 6.0 45,887 5.2
Scottish 378 4.2 11,704 3.9 30,843 3.5

Respondents had the option of reporting up to two ancestries on their Census form, and this is captured by the Ancestry Multi Response (ANCP) variable used in this table. Therefore, the total responses count will not equal the persons count for this area. Calculated percentages represent a proportion of all responses from people in Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven (including those who did not state an ancestry).

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, the most common ancestries were Australian 51.6%, English 20.1%, Australian Aboriginal 9.2%, Irish 5.7% and Scottish 4.2%.

View the data quality statement for Ancestry (ANCP)

Employment

Employment
People who reported being in the labour force, aged 15 years and over
Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 994 46.0 38,368 49.7 106,960 48.0
Worked part-time 704 32.6 22,333 29.0 61,049 27.4
Away from work 135 6.2 4,612 6.0 14,143 6.4
Unemployed 329 15.2 11,827 15.3 40,486 18.2
Not in the labour force 1,898 45.5 60,973 43.0 190,132 44.3

There were 2,162 people who reported being in the labour force in the week before Census night in Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven. Of these 46.0% were employed full time, 32.6% were employed part-time and 15.2% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

For information on the Community Development Programme (CDP) please refer to the Census Data Dictionary. CDP data is available in TableBuilder.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Community and Personal Service Workers 350 19.1 11,165 17.1 30,991 17.0
Labourers 305 16.6 9,913 15.2 27,814 15.3
Technicians and Trades Workers 260 14.2 9,016 13.8 24,399 13.4
Professionals 246 13.4 8,807 13.5 24,339 13.4
Clerical and Administrative Workers 193 10.5 8,060 12.3 23,174 12.7
Sales Workers 178 9.7 5,993 9.2 15,791 8.7
Managers 133 7.3 4,756 7.3 12,844 7.1
Machinery Operators and Drivers 119 6.5 5,737 8.8 16,774 9.2

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, the most common occupations were Community and Personal Service Workers 19.1%, Labourers 16.6%, Technicians and Trades Workers 14.2%, Professionals 13.4%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 10.5%, Sales Workers 9.7%, Managers 7.3% and Machinery Operators and Drivers 6.5%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Other Social Assistance Services 74 4.3 2,309 3.5 5,302 2.9
Primary Education 72 4.2 1,832 2.8 4,897 2.7
Takeaway Food Services 67 3.9 1,944 3.0 4,469 2.5
Aged Care Residential Services 63 3.6 1,602 2.5 3,760 2.1
Cafes and Restaurants 51 3.0 1,136 1.7 2,888 1.6

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, the most common industries of employment were Other Social Assistance Services 4.3%, Primary Education 4.2%, Takeaway Food Services 3.9%, Aged Care Residential Services 3.6% and Cafes and Restaurants 3.0%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly incomes
People aged 15 years and over
Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Personal 445 -- 472 -- 441 --
Household 1,119 -- 1,214 -- 1,203 --

The median weekly personal income for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven was $445 and the median weekly household income was $1,119.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total household income (HIND)

Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 2,611 62.4 86,767 61.1 263,334 61.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 1,314 31.4 42,758 30.1 136,079 31.7
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 698 16.7 20,600 14.5 58,541 13.7
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 645 15.4 21,598 15.2 63,303 14.8

In Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 62.4% did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census. During the two weeks before the Census, 31.4% provided care for children and 16.7% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. In the year before the Census, 15.4% of people did voluntary work through an organisation or a group.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Dwellings

dwelling characteristics | dwelling structure

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling characteristics
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Average number of people per household 3.1 -- 3.1 -- 3.2 --
Average number of persons per bedroom 1 -- 1 -- 1 --
Average number of registered motor vehicles per dwelling 1.9 -- 1.8 -- 1.7 --

There has been change in methodology used to calculate the average number of persons per bedroom. To compare the time series for average number of persons per bedroom please refer to Understanding the Census and Census Data

In Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the average household size was 3.1 persons, with 1 persons per bedroom and 1.9 registered motor vehicles per dwelling.

View the data quality statements for: Number of Bedrooms in Private Dwelling (BEDD) Household composition (HHCD) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Housing costs
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent 280 -- 270 -- 250 --
Median monthly mortgage repayments 1,610 -- 1,733 -- 1,660 --

In Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the median weekly rent was $280 and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,610.

View the data quality statements for: Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Family household composition
Counts the types of families within family households at the dwelling level
Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
One family household: Couple family with no children 521 18.2 15,498 16.2 42,536 16.2
One family household: Couple family with children 931 32.5 29,267 30.6 80,803 30.7
One family household: One parent family 751 26.2 25,476 26.7 67,528 25.7
One family household: Other family 44 1.5 1,801 1.9 5,547 2.1
Multiple family household: Couple family with no children 28 1.0 742 0.8 2,223 0.8
Multiple family household: Couple family with children 37 1.3 1,456 1.5 4,951 1.9
Multiple family household: One parent family 59 2.1 1,862 1.9 5,768 2.2
Multiple family household: Other family 0 0.0 92 0.1 471 0.2
Other household 494 17.2 19,295 20.2 53,195 20.2

In Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households, 19.2% were a couple family with no children, 33.8% were a couple family with children and 28.3% were a one parent family.

In multiple family households, only the family composition of the primary family is recorded. Other household includes lone person households and group households.

View the data quality statement for Family Household Composition, dwelling level (HCFMD)

Dwelling structure

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Separate house 2,559 89.9 75,718 79.7 211,205 80.7
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 191 6.7 9,282 9.8 27,017 10.3
Flat or apartment 65 2.3 8,821 9.3 20,580 7.9
Other dwelling 32 1.1 1,144 1.2 2,897 1.1

In Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven there were 2,863 private dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Where a dwelling type was stated, 89.9% were separate houses, 6.7% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 2.3% were flats or apartments and 1.1% were other dwellings.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Tenure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven % Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Owned outright 512 17.9 13,854 14.5 32,045 12.2
Owned with a mortgage 792 27.6 26,061 27.3 68,085 25.9
Rented 1,436 50.1 51,327 53.8 150,832 57.3
Other tenure type 31 1.1 696 0.7 1,888 0.7
Tenure type not stated 96 3.3 3,553 3.7 10,182 3.9

In Southern Highlands and Shoalhaven, of dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 17.9% were owned outright, 27.6% were owned with a mortgage and 50.1% were rented.

View the data quality statement for Tenure type (TEND)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.