Newcastle

2016 Census Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people QuickStats
Area code 11103
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 5,906
Male 49.0%
Female 51.0%
Median age 24
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households 3,008
Average people per household 2.9
Median weekly household income $1,259
Median monthly mortgage repayments $1,733
Median weekly rent $320

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People tables are based on a person's place of usual residence on Census night

People Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Aboriginal 5,677 96.1 207,250 95.9 590,062 90.9
Torres Strait Islander 113 1.9 4,840 2.2 32,344 5.0
Both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 116 2.0 4,080 1.9 26,767 4.1

For the 2016 Census in Newcastle, there were 5,906 Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Of these, 49.0% were male and 51.0% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Indigenous status (INGP)

Age Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Median age 24 -- 22 -- 23 --
0-4 years 654 11.1 24,956 11.5 73,265 11.3
5-14 years 1,186 20.1 49,311 22.8 147,134 22.7
15-24 years 1,216 20.6 41,327 19.1 123,719 19.1
25-34 years 943 16.0 27,767 12.8 88,861 13.7
35-44 years 632 10.7 22,886 10.6 72,394 11.2
45-54 years 594 10.1 22,421 10.4 67,415 10.4
55-64 years 416 7.0 15,934 7.4 45,433 7.0
65 years and over 263 4.5 11,576 5.4 30,952 4.8

In Newcastle, the median age of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people was 24 years. Of the Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 31.2% were children aged 0 to 14 years and 4.5% were people aged 65 years and over.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Married 843 20.7 33,345 23.5 105,086 24.5
Separated 174 4.3 6,715 4.7 19,112 4.5
Divorced 372 9.1 10,931 7.7 28,796 6.7
Widowed 100 2.5 4,357 3.1 13,794 3.2
Never married 2,585 63.5 86,555 61.0 261,980 61.1

In Newcastle, 20.7% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were married and 13.4% were either divorced or separated.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Social marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Registered marriage 770 20.9 29,736 23.4 86,716 23.1
De facto marriage 523 14.2 18,245 14.4 60,051 16.0
Not married 2,397 65.0 78,875 62.2 228,281 60.9

In Newcastle, 20.9% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were in a registered marriage and 14.2% were in a de facto marriage.

View the data quality statement for Social marital status (MDCP)
Education attendance Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Pre-school 191 8.0 7,286 8.2 16,698 6.4
Primary 788 33.0 33,034 37.1 97,859 37.5
Secondary 561 23.5 22,640 25.4 65,208 25.0
Technical or further education institution 217 9.1 6,508 7.3 14,227 5.5
University or tertiary institution 361 15.1 5,623 6.3 15,489 5.9
Other 49 2.1 1,420 1.6 5,047 1.9
Not stated 219 9.2 12,589 14.1 46,428 17.8

Of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Newcastle, 40.3% were attending an educational institution. Of these, 33.0% were attending a primary school, 23.5% were attending a secondary school and 24.2% were attending a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational Institution Attendee Status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Bachelor Degree level and above 436 10.7 9,510 6.7 24,911 5.8
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 296 7.3 8,908 6.3 23,795 5.5
Certificate level IV 190 4.7 5,294 3.7 14,308 3.3
Certificate level III 612 15.0 20,305 14.3 56,625 13.2
Year 12 591 14.5 17,641 12.4 59,949 14.0
Year 11 236 5.8 9,222 6.5 34,674 8.1
Year 10 696 17.1 26,665 18.8 77,265 18.0
Certificate level II 9 0.2 475 0.3 1,215 0.3
Certificate level I 0 0.0 45 0.0 241 0.1
Year 9 or below 610 15.0 23,512 16.6 64,604 15.1
No educational attainment 17 0.4 792 0.6 4,256 1.0
Not stated 252 6.2 15,835 11.2 56,698 13.2

Of people aged 15 and over in Newcastle, 14.5% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 19.7% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 7.3% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Australian Indigenous language, top responses Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Other Australian Indigenous Languages, nec 6 0.1 161 0.1 347 0.1
Bandjalang 5 0.1 81 0.0 106 0.0
Anindilyakwa 3 0.1 0 0.0 1,478 0.2
Gamilaraay 3 0.1 61 0.0 92 0.0
Wiradjuri 3 0.1 355 0.2 432 0.1
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
English only spoken at home 5,687 96.2 204,018 94.4 544,491 83.9

English was the only language spoken at home by 96.2% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Newcastle. Indigenous languages spoken at home include Other Australian Indigenous Languages, nec 0.1%, Bandjalang 0.1%, Anindilyakwa 0.1%, Gamilaraay 0.1% and Wiradjuri 0.1%.

View the data quality statement for Language spoken at home (LANP)
Ancestry, top responses Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Australian 4,096 47.2 150,901 49.9 399,843 45.0
English 1,903 21.9 60,982 20.2 152,758 17.2
Australian Aboriginal 736 8.5 29,526 9.8 140,480 15.8
Irish 616 7.1 18,060 6.0 45,887 5.2
Scottish 439 5.1 11,704 3.9 30,843 3.5

Respondents had the option of reporting up to two ancestries on their Census form, and this is captured by the Ancestry Multi Response (ANCP) variable used in this table. Therefore, the total responses count will not equal the persons count for this area. Calculated percentages represent a proportion of all responses from people in Newcastle (including those who did not state an ancestry).

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Newcastle, the most common ancestries were Australian 47.2%, English 21.9%, Australian Aboriginal 8.5%, Irish 7.1% and Scottish 5.1%.

View the data quality statement for Ancestry (ANCP)

Employment

Employment
People who reported being in the labour force, aged 15 years and over
Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 1,192 48.6 38,368 49.7 106,960 48.0
Worked part-time 746 30.4 22,333 29.0 61,049 27.4
Away from work 138 5.6 4,612 6.0 14,143 6.4
Unemployed 377 15.4 11,827 15.3 40,486 18.2
Not in the labour force 1,522 37.4 60,973 43.0 190,132 44.3

There were 2,453 people who reported being in the labour force in the week before Census night in Newcastle. Of these 48.6% were employed full time, 30.4% were employed part-time and 15.4% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

For information on the Community Development Programme (CDP) please refer to the Census Data Dictionary. CDP data is available in TableBuilder.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Professionals 373 18.0 8,807 13.5 24,339 13.4
Community and Personal Service Workers 343 16.5 11,165 17.1 30,991 17.0
Clerical and Administrative Workers 284 13.7 8,060 12.3 23,174 12.7
Labourers 281 13.6 9,913 15.2 27,814 15.3
Technicians and Trades Workers 251 12.1 9,016 13.8 24,399 13.4
Sales Workers 199 9.6 5,993 9.2 15,791 8.7
Machinery Operators and Drivers 166 8.0 5,737 8.8 16,774 9.2
Managers 122 5.9 4,756 7.3 12,844 7.1

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Newcastle, the most common occupations were Professionals 18.0%, Community and Personal Service Workers 16.5%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 13.7%, Labourers 13.6%, Technicians and Trades Workers 12.1%, Sales Workers 9.6%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 8.0% and Managers 5.9%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 137 6.9 2,306 3.5 5,542 3.0
Other Social Assistance Services 95 4.8 2,309 3.5 5,302 2.9
Takeaway Food Services 66 3.3 1,944 3.0 4,469 2.5
State Government Administration 61 3.1 1,182 1.8 4,176 2.3
Supermarket and Grocery Stores 60 3.0 1,887 2.9 5,555 3.1

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Newcastle, the most common industries of employment were Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 6.9%, Other Social Assistance Services 4.8%, Takeaway Food Services 3.3%, State Government Administration 3.1% and Supermarket and Grocery Stores 3.0%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly incomes
People aged 15 years and over
Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Personal 498 -- 472 -- 441 --
Household 1,259 -- 1,214 -- 1,203 --

The median weekly personal income for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Newcastle was $498 and the median weekly household income was $1,259.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total household income (HIND)

Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 2,762 68.0 86,767 61.1 263,334 61.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 1,228 30.2 42,758 30.1 136,079 31.7
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 641 15.7 20,600 14.5 58,541 13.7
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 649 15.9 21,598 15.2 63,303 14.8

In Newcastle, of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 68.0% did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census. During the two weeks before the Census, 30.2% provided care for children and 15.7% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. In the year before the Census, 15.9% of people did voluntary work through an organisation or a group.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Dwellings

dwelling characteristics | dwelling structure

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling characteristics
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Average number of people per household 2.9 -- 3.1 -- 3.2 --
Average number of persons per bedroom 1 -- 1 -- 1 --
Average number of registered motor vehicles per dwelling 1.7 -- 1.8 -- 1.7 --

There has been change in methodology used to calculate the average number of persons per bedroom. To compare the time series for average number of persons per bedroom please refer to Understanding the Census and Census Data

In Newcastle, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the average household size was 2.9 persons, with 1 persons per bedroom and 1.7 registered motor vehicles per dwelling.

View the data quality statements for: Number of Bedrooms in Private Dwelling (BEDD) Household composition (HHCD) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Housing costs
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent 320 -- 270 -- 250 --
Median monthly mortgage repayments 1,733 -- 1,733 -- 1,660 --

In Newcastle, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the median weekly rent was $320 and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,733.

View the data quality statements for: Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Family household composition
Counts the types of families within family households at the dwelling level
Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
One family household: Couple family with no children 517 17.2 15,498 16.2 42,536 16.2
One family household: Couple family with children 783 26.0 29,267 30.6 80,803 30.7
One family household: One parent family 705 23.4 25,476 26.7 67,528 25.7
One family household: Other family 64 2.1 1,801 1.9 5,547 2.1
Multiple family household: Couple family with no children 11 0.4 742 0.8 2,223 0.8
Multiple family household: Couple family with children 22 0.7 1,456 1.5 4,951 1.9
Multiple family household: One parent family 45 1.5 1,862 1.9 5,768 2.2
Multiple family household: Other family 3 0.1 92 0.1 471 0.2
Other household 857 28.5 19,295 20.2 53,195 20.2

In Newcastle, of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households, 17.6% were a couple family with no children, 26.8% were a couple family with children and 24.9% were a one parent family.

In multiple family households, only the family composition of the primary family is recorded. Other household includes lone person households and group households.

View the data quality statement for Family Household Composition, dwelling level (HCFMD)

Dwelling structure

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Separate house 2,115 70.6 75,718 79.7 211,205 80.7
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 469 15.6 9,282 9.8 27,017 10.3
Flat or apartment 401 13.4 8,821 9.3 20,580 7.9
Other dwelling 12 0.4 1,144 1.2 2,897 1.1

In Newcastle there were 3,008 private dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Where a dwelling type was stated, 70.6% were separate houses, 15.6% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 13.4% were flats or apartments and 0.4% were other dwellings.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Tenure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Newcastle % Newcastle New South Wales % New South Wales Australia % Australia
Owned outright 362 12.0 13,854 14.5 32,045 12.2
Owned with a mortgage 858 28.5 26,061 27.3 68,085 25.9
Rented 1,678 55.8 51,327 53.8 150,832 57.3
Other tenure type 13 0.4 696 0.7 1,888 0.7
Tenure type not stated 98 3.3 3,553 3.7 10,182 3.9

In Newcastle, of dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 12.0% were owned outright, 28.5% were owned with a mortgage and 55.8% were rented.

View the data quality statement for Tenure type (TEND)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.