Provisional statistics on international travel based on initial border crossings, arriving in and departing from Australia, including tourism trips
Provisional estimates of overseas trips in March 2021 show:
These statistics are compiled using information from the Department of Home Affairs.
For information on travel restrictions see the Department of Home Affairs website.
This release presents statistics on, provisional monthly estimates of overseas travel, which is not the same as migration statistics.
If you are looking for migration statistics, please refer to:
Provisional statistics on international travel movements of persons arriving in Australia. It is the number of international border crossings rather than the number of people.
All overseas arrivals to Australia in March 2021 (provisional estimates):
The five largest countries of citizenship (excluding Australian) for all arrivals to Australia in March 2021 were:
| Country of citizenship | Mar-19 | Mar-20 | Feb-21 | Mar-21 | Feb-21 to Mar-21 % change | Mar-20 to Mar-21 % change | Mar-19 to Mar-21 % change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Zealand | 150,370 | 83,570 | 4,060 | 5,060 | 24.7% | -93.9% | -96.6% |
| India | 64,000 | 38,980 | 1,550 | 1,950 | 25.8% | -95.0% | -97.0% |
| China(b) | 151,630 | 38,090 | 1,090 | 1,260 | 15.1% | -96.7% | -99.2% |
| UK(c) | 91,500 | 50,490 | 960 | 1,040 | 8.1% | -97.9% | -98.9% |
| USA | 90,120 | 34,370 | 580 | 750 | 28.6% | -97.8% | -99.2% |
| Philippines | 17,160 | 8,650 | 410 | 520 | 27.9% | -94.0% | -97.0% |
| Vietnam | 13,410 | 7,650 | 140 | 460 | 223.9% | -94.0% | -96.6% |
| Afghanistan | 1,070 | 1,120 | 140 | 400 | 180.9% | -64.5% | -63.0% |
| Malaysia | 39,340 | 13,990 | 250 | 370 | 49.6% | -97.3% | -99.1% |
| Pakistan | 5,470 | 4,950 | 240 | 340 | 40.5% | -93.1% | -93.8% |
(a) To confidentialise, estimates have been rounded to the nearest 10.
(b) Excludes SARs & Taiwan.
(c) Includes the United Kingdom, Channel Islands and Isle of Man.
Note: Large percentage changes can be observed due to monthly fluctuations of small numbers.
The three largest visa groups arriving in Australia in March 2021 were:
| Visa Group | Mar-19 | Mar-20 | Feb-21 | Mar-21 | Feb-21 to Mar-21 % change | Mar-20 to Mar-21 % change | Mar-19 to Mar-21 % change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Permanent Family Visas | 24,030 | 14,700 | 1,730 | 2,530 | 45.7% | -82.8% | -89.5% |
| Permanent Other Visas | 46,540 | 26,640 | 1,390 | 1,760 | 26.5% | -93.4% | -96.2% |
| Permanent Skilled Visas | 39,160 | 20,220 | 2,130 | 2,410 | 13.2% | -88.1% | -93.8% |
| Temporary Other Visas | 35,390 | 23,400 | 2,210 | 3,290 | 49.0% | -85.9% | -90.7% |
| Temporary Skilled Visas | 19,330 | 9,390 | 1,020 | 1,290 | 26.1% | -86.3% | -93.3% |
| Temporary Student Visas | 75,710 | 61,880 | 200 | 230 | 16.9% | -99.6% | -99.7% |
| Temporary Visitor Visas | 597,380 | 195,780 | 1,510 | 1,950 | 29.4% | -99.0% | -99.7% |
| Temporary Work Visas | 23,820 | 13,430 | 130 | 160 | 23.3% | -98.8% | -99.3% |
(a) To confidentialise, estimates have been rounded to the nearest 10.
All international travellers must be processed and cleared by Australia's Border Force via specific seaports or airports around the country. This information provides the state or territory of clearance for each traveller.
For March 2021 when comparing to the previous month, increases were recorded for:
Decreases were recorded for:
| State of clearance | Mar-19 | Mar-20 | Feb-21 | Mar-21 | Feb-21 to Mar-21 % change | Mar-20 to Mar-21 % change | Mar-19 to Mar-21 % change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NSW | 663,460 | 350,800 | 10,590 | 14,960 | 41.3% | -95.7% | -97.7% |
| Vic. | 470,920 | 260,710 | 3,230 | 1,870 | -42.1% | -99.3% | -99.6% |
| Qld | 304,410 | 173,850 | 5,610 | 7,400 | 31.8% | -95.7% | -97.6% |
| SA | 39,840 | 25,230 | 2,050 | 2,240 | 9.5% | -91.1% | -94.4% |
| WA | 167,440 | 102,820 | 2,360 | 3,920 | 66.4% | -96.2% | -97.7% |
| Tas. | 5,160 | 2,440 | 90 | 30 | -68.8% | -98.8% | -99.4% |
| NT | 9,960 | 6,630 | 1,730 | 2,340 | 35.3% | -64.7% | -76.5% |
| ACT | 2,740 | 1,500 | 170 | 150 | -12.0% | -90.2% | -94.6% |
(a) To confidentialise, estimates have been rounded to the nearest 10.
Provisional statistics on international travel movements of persons departing Australia. It is the number of international border crossings rather than the number of people.
All overseas departures from Australia in March 2021 (provisional estimates):
The five largest countries of citizenship (excluding Australian) for all departures from Australia in March 2021 were:
| Country of citizenship | Mar-19 | Mar-20 | Feb-21 | Mar-21 | Feb-21 to Mar-21 % change | Mar-20 to Mar-21 % change | Mar-19 to Mar-21 % change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China(b) | 129,590 | 38,670 | 4,700 | 4,810 | 2.5% | -87.6% | -96.3% |
| India | 44,440 | 27,710 | 4,500 | 3,510 | -22.1% | -87.3% | -92.1% |
| New Zealand | 146,790 | 87,620 | 3,220 | 3,250 | 0.9% | -96.3% | -97.8% |
| UK(c) | 109,120 | 88,900 | 790 | 880 | 11.5% | -99.0% | -99.2% |
| USA | 93,610 | 60,770 | 770 | 770 | -0.1% | -98.7% | -99.2% |
| Malaysia | 38,880 | 16,160 | 510 | 560 | 10.4% | -96.5% | -98.6% |
| Nepal | 4,270 | 2,990 | 680 | 540 | -19.9% | -81.9% | -87.3% |
| Japan | 60,120 | 27,620 | 370 | 490 | 31.9% | -98.2% | -99.2% |
| South Korea | 34,290 | 8,480 | 610 | 440 | -27.6% | -94.8% | -98.7% |
| Philippines | 15,810 | 8,650 | 610 | 430 | -29.3% | -95.1% | -97.3% |
(a) To confidentialise, estimates have been rounded to the nearest 10.
(b) Excludes SARs & Taiwan.
(c) Includes the United Kingdom, Channel Islands and Isle of Man.
The three largest visa groups departing from Australia in March 2021 were:
| Visa Group | Mar-19 | Mar-20 | Feb-21 | Mar-21 | Feb-21 to Mar-21 % change | Mar-20 to Mar-21 % change | Mar-19 to Mar-21 % change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Permanent Family Visas | 22,580 | 6,770 | 570 | 810 | 43.4% | -88.0% | -96.4% |
| Permanent Other Visas | 50,600 | 16,110 | 1,240 | 1,590 | 28.3% | -90.2% | -96.9% |
| Permanent Skilled Visas | 35,890 | 12,300 | 980 | 1,300 | 32.1% | -89.4% | -96.4% |
| Temporary Other Visas | 41,530 | 37,110 | 7,600 | 7,980 | 4.9% | -78.5% | -80.8% |
| Temporary Skilled Visas | 18,160 | 7,170 | 890 | 1,190 | 33.3% | -83.4% | -93.5% |
| Temporary Student Visas | 31,950 | 42,130 | 3,830 | 3,330 | -12.9% | -92.1% | -89.6% |
| Temporary Visitor Visas | 632,150 | 354,340 | 4,550 | 2,670 | -41.3% | -99.2% | -99.6% |
| Temporary Work Visas | 22,920 | 34,760 | 830 | 580 | -29.7% | -98.3% | -97.5% |
(a) To confidentialise, estimates have been rounded to the nearest 10.
All international travellers must be processed and cleared by Australia's Border Force via specific seaports or airports around the country. This information provides the state or territory of clearance for each traveller.
For March 2021 when comparing to the previous month, increases were recorded for:
Decreases were recorded for:
| State of clearance | Mar-19 | Mar-20 | Feb-21 | Mar-21 | Feb-21 to Mar-21 % change | Mar-20 to Mar-21 % change | Mar-19 to Mar-21 % change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NSW | 677,480 | 340,640 | 15,740 | 15,880 | 0.9% | -95.3% | -97.7% |
| Vic. | 463,750 | 231,310 | 8,960 | 9,000 | 0.4% | -96.1% | -98.1% |
| Qld | 314,410 | 151,440 | 4,920 | 4,150 | -15.7% | -97.3% | -98.7% |
| SA | 41,560 | 18,880 | 520 | 450 | -12.9% | -97.6% | -98.9% |
| WA | 177,960 | 95,670 | 2,460 | 2,570 | 4.4% | -97.3% | -98.6% |
| Tas. | 20 | 80 | 10 | 0 | -100.0% | -100.0% | -100.0% |
| NT | 12,050 | 5,090 | 140 | 320 | 118.8% | -93.8% | -97.4% |
| ACT | 3,550 | 1,180 | 0 | 10 | n.a | -99.4% | -99.8% |
(a) To confidentialise, estimates have been rounded to the nearest 10.
n.a The percentage change could not be calculated because the denominator is zero
This is a temporary monthly publication in response to COVID-19 and the heightened interest in traveller data. It provides information 4 weeks earlier than the regular monthly Overseas Arrivals and Departures (OAD)(cat. no. 3401.0) publication.
This publication contains provisional arrivals and departures information for the reference month based on initial border crossings into and out of Australia using the Department of Home Affairs Travel and Immigration Processing System (TRIPS). It contains early information on arrivals and departures, country of citizenship, major visa groups, and state or territory of clearance. Like Overseas Arrivals and Departures, it is the number of international border crossings rather than the number of people. Individuals who travel multiple times in a year are counted each time they cross Australia's borders.
In response to the observed drop in the numbers of movements due to the ongoing travel restrictions, month on month (MOM) comparisons have been included in the publication, in addition to the year on year (YOY) comparisons. Please note that large changes may be observed due to monthly fluctuations of small numbers.
More detailed information including important variables such as state of residence, duration of stay, country of residence and main reason for journey (which can only be sourced later from the passenger card) will be available in the subsequent release of Overseas Arrivals and Departures scheduled for release 6 weeks after the reference month.
The World Health Organisation (WHO) commenced daily situation reports of the COVID-19 outbreak on 21 January 2020 and identified it as an international health emergency on 30 January. This was less than a month after suspected cases were reported in Wuhan, China. The Australian Government placed travel restrictions on those travelling to Australia initially from mainland China commencing 1 February. Other restrictions from other countries soon followed as the crisis worsened around the globe. Currently, all overseas travel is banned, with few exceptions. For more information, see the Smartraveller page from the Australian government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade website or the News and Media page at the Australian government Department of Home Affairs website.
This publication will be regularly reviewed in response to external data requirements, but it is anticipated this will be continued monthly while COVID-19 is still impacting on travel data.
The April 2021 issue will be released on 14 May 2021
The May 2021 issue will be released on 16 June 2021
This release previously used catalogue number 3401.0.55.004.