Annual population change
In the year ending 30 June 2024, Australia's population grew by 552,000 people (2.1%).
Annual population change (%) | |
---|---|
Jun-04 | 1.0700 |
Sep-04 | 1.0900 |
Dec-04 | 1.1000 |
Mar-05 | 1.1700 |
Jun-05 | 1.2200 |
Sep-05 | 1.2800 |
Dec-05 | 1.3200 |
Mar-06 | 1.3500 |
Jun-06 | 1.3600 |
Sep-06 | 1.4700 |
Dec-06 | 1.5600 |
Mar-07 | 1.6900 |
Jun-07 | 1.8400 |
Sep-07 | 1.8600 |
Dec-07 | 1.8800 |
Mar-08 | 1.9600 |
Jun-08 | 2.0200 |
Sep-08 | 2.1100 |
Dec-08 | 2.1900 |
Mar-09 | 2.1400 |
Jun-09 | 2.0800 |
Sep-09 | 1.9800 |
Dec-09 | 1.8200 |
Mar-10 | 1.6800 |
Jun-10 | 1.5700 |
Sep-10 | 1.4500 |
Dec-10 | 1.4000 |
Mar-11 | 1.3900 |
Jun-11 | 1.4000 |
Sep-11 | 1.4900 |
Dec-11 | 1.5800 |
Mar-12 | 1.6700 |
Jun-12 | 1.7600 |
Sep-12 | 1.7900 |
Dec-12 | 1.8000 |
Mar-13 | 1.7800 |
Jun-13 | 1.7400 |
Sep-13 | 1.6900 |
Dec-13 | 1.6100 |
Mar-14 | 1.5800 |
Jun-14 | 1.5000 |
Sep-14 | 1.4800 |
Dec-14 | 1.4700 |
Mar-15 | 1.4500 |
Jun-15 | 1.4500 |
Sep-15 | 1.4500 |
Dec-15 | 1.4600 |
Mar-16 | 1.5100 |
Jun-16 | 1.5700 |
Sep-16 | 1.6500 |
Dec-16 | 1.6700 |
Mar-17 | 1.6900 |
Jun-17 | 1.6600 |
Sep-17 | 1.6200 |
Dec-17 | 1.5300 |
Mar-18 | 1.5100 |
Jun-18 | 1.5100 |
Sep-18 | 1.5300 |
Dec-18 | 1.5600 |
Mar-19 | 1.5400 |
Jun-19 | 1.4900 |
Sep-19 | 1.4800 |
Dec-19 | 1.4900 |
Mar-20 | 1.4400 |
Jun-20 | 1.2400 |
Sep-20 | 0.7700 |
Dec-20 | 0.4300 |
Mar-21 | 0.1000 |
Jun-21 | 0.1400 |
Sep-21 | 0.2800 |
Dec-21 | 0.5500 |
Mar-22 | 1.0000 |
Jun-22 | 1.2800 |
Sep-22 | 1.7800 |
Dec-22 | 2.1000 |
Mar-23 | 2.3100 |
Jun-23 | 2.4500 |
Sep-23 | 2.5400 |
Dec-23 | 2.4300 |
Mar-24 | 2.3000 |
Jun-24 | 2.0700 |
Annual population growth rate(a)(b)
["","Annual population change"]
[["Jun-04","Sep-04","Dec-04","Mar-05","Jun-05","Sep-05","Dec-05","Mar-06","Jun-06","Sep-06","Dec-06","Mar-07","Jun-07","Sep-07","Dec-07","Mar-08","Jun-08","Sep-08","Dec-08","Mar-09","Jun-09","Sep-09","Dec-09","Mar-10","Jun-10","Sep-10","Dec-10","Mar-11","Jun-11","Sep-11","Dec-11","Mar-12","Jun-12","Sep-12","Dec-12","Mar-13","Jun-13","Sep-13","Dec-13","Mar-14","Jun-14","Sep-14","Dec-14","Mar-15","Jun-15","Sep-15","Dec-15","Mar-16","Jun-16","Sep-16","Dec-16","Mar-17","Jun-17","Sep-17","Dec-17","Mar-18","Jun-18","Sep-18","Dec-18","Mar-19","Jun-19","Sep-19","Dec-19","Mar-20","Jun-20","Sep-20","Dec-20","Mar-21","Jun-21","Sep-21","Dec-21","Mar-22","Jun-22","Sep-22","Dec-22","Mar-23","Jun-23","Sep-23","Dec-23","Mar-24","Jun-24"],[[1.0700000000000001],[1.0900000000000001],[1.1000000000000001],[1.1699999999999999],[1.22],[1.28],[1.3200000000000001],[1.3500000000000001],[1.3600000000000001],[1.47],[1.5600000000000001],[1.6899999999999999],[1.8400000000000001],[1.8600000000000001],[1.8799999999999999],[1.96],[2.02],[2.1099999999999999],[2.1899999999999999],[2.1400000000000001],[2.0800000000000001],[1.98],[1.8200000000000001],[1.6799999999999999],[1.5700000000000001],[1.45],[1.3999999999999999],[1.3899999999999999],[1.3999999999999999],[1.49],[1.5800000000000001],[1.6699999999999999],[1.76],[1.79],[1.8],[1.78],[1.74],[1.6899999999999999],[1.6100000000000001],[1.5800000000000001],[1.5],[1.48],[1.47],[1.45],[1.45],[1.45],[1.46],[1.51],[1.5700000000000001],[1.6499999999999999],[1.6699999999999999],[1.6899999999999999],[1.6599999999999999],[1.6200000000000001],[1.53],[1.51],[1.51],[1.53],[1.5600000000000001],[1.54],[1.49],[1.48],[1.49],[1.4399999999999999],[1.24],[0.77000000000000002],[0.42999999999999999],[0.10000000000000001],[0.14000000000000001],[0.28000000000000003],[0.55000000000000004],[1],[1.28],[1.78],[2.1000000000000001],[2.3100000000000001],[2.4500000000000002],[2.54],[2.4300000000000002],[2.2999999999999998],[2.0699999999999998]]]
[]
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- Annual growth calculated at the end of each quarter.
- All data after 30 June 2021 are subject to revision.
Australia's population growth is comprised of natural increase (births minus deaths) and net overseas migration (migration arrivals minus migration departures).
Components of quarterly population change
In the June 2024 quarter, natural increase:
- was 26,000 people
- decreased by 4,800 (15.6%) people since the previous quarter
In the June 2024 quarter, net overseas migration:
- was 63,200 people
- decreased by 70,300 people since the previous quarter
Total growth | Natural increase | Net overseas migration | |
---|---|---|---|
Jun-20 | 21,324 | 32,925 | -8,314 |
Sep-20 | -15,907 | 31,234 | -42,551 |
Dec-20 | -2,643 | 31,204 | -29,271 |
Mar-21 | 22,307 | 41,105 | -14,190 |
Jun-21 | 32,407 | 35,936 | 1,082 |
Sep-21 | 18,598 | 32,361 | -13,763 |
Dec-21 | 67,347 | 33,610 | 33,737 |
Mar-22 | 138,493 | 31,658 | 106,835 |
Jun-22 | 104,549 | 27,768 | 76,781 |
Sep-22 | 147,770 | 22,875 | 124,895 |
Dec-22 | 150,971 | 26,332 | 124,639 |
Mar-23 | 194,017 | 28,517 | 165,500 |
Jun-23 | 145,620 | 25,136 | 120,484 |
Sep-23 | 172,624 | 27,435 | 145,189 |
Dec-23 | 125,915 | 22,096 | 103,819 |
Mar-24 | 164,308 | 30,833 | 133,475 |
Jun-24 | 89,185 | 26,030 | 63,155 |
Components of quarterly population change
["","Total growth","Natural increase","Net overseas migration"]
[["Jun-20","Sep-20","Dec-20","Mar-21","Jun-21","Sep-21","Dec-21","Mar-22","Jun-22","Sep-22","Dec-22","Mar-23","Jun-23","Sep-23","Dec-23","Mar-24","Jun-24"],[[21324],[-15907],[-2643],[22307],[32407],[18598],[67347],[138493],[104549],[147770],[150971],[194017],[145620],[172624],[125915],[164308],[89185]],[[32925],[31234],[31204],[41105],[35936],[32361],[33610],[31658],[27768],[22875],[26332],[28517],[25136],[27435],[22096],[30833],[26030]],[[-8314],[-42551],[-29271],[-14190],[1082],[-13763],[33737],[106835],[76781],[124895],[124639],[165500],[120484],[145189],[103819],[133475],[63155]]]
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Components of annual population change
In the year ending 30 June 2024, natural increase:
- was 106,400 people
- increased by 3,500 (3.4%) people since the previous year
In the year ending 30 June 2024, net overseas migration:
- was 445,600 people
- decreased by 89,900 (16.8%) people since the previous year
Total growth | Natural increase | Net overseas migration | |
---|---|---|---|
Jun-04 | 211,985 | 118,817 | 99,966 |
Sep-04 | 216,248 | 119,865 | 103,135 |
Dec-04 | 218,848 | 119,133 | 106,425 |
Mar-05 | 232,448 | 121,098 | 118,020 |
Jun-05 | 244,122 | 126,994 | 123,763 |
Sep-05 | 255,050 | 130,362 | 130,819 |
Dec-05 | 265,540 | 134,156 | 137,009 |
Mar-06 | 271,579 | 133,543 | 143,153 |
Jun-06 | 274,122 | 131,973 | 146,753 |
Sep-06 | 297,555 | 136,595 | 166,253 |
Dec-06 | 316,004 | 139,793 | 182,196 |
Mar-07 | 344,685 | 146,327 | 205,033 |
Jun-07 | 376,656 | 151,225 | 232,796 |
Sep-07 | 381,878 | 151,295 | 238,660 |
Dec-07 | 388,574 | 153,327 | 244,030 |
Mar-08 | 406,111 | 154,155 | 261,444 |
Jun-08 | 421,577 | 154,432 | 277,338 |
Sep-08 | 441,889 | 154,320 | 298,648 |
Dec-08 | 459,504 | 155,794 | 315,687 |
Mar-09 | 452,748 | 154,693 | 310,921 |
Jun-09 | 442,454 | 156,343 | 299,866 |
Sep-09 | 422,039 | 158,728 | 278,259 |
Dec-09 | 389,998 | 159,237 | 246,900 |
Mar-10 | 362,421 | 161,691 | 218,063 |
Jun-10 | 340,097 | 162,566 | 196,058 |
Sep-10 | 316,314 | 161,846 | 175,318 |
Dec-10 | 306,846 | 157,978 | 172,038 |
Mar-11 | 304,661 | 157,003 | 173,149 |
Jun-11 | 308,274 | 155,714 | 180,372 |
Sep-11 | 328,369 | 154,518 | 194,040 |
Dec-11 | 349,728 | 156,050 | 206,240 |
Mar-12 | 372,185 | 157,854 | 219,276 |
Jun-12 | 393,441 | 158,822 | 231,947 |
Sep-12 | 401,151 | 158,708 | 239,848 |
Dec-12 | 405,826 | 163,064 | 240,248 |
Mar-13 | 402,061 | 162,153 | 237,462 |
Jun-13 | 394,664 | 161,958 | 230,329 |
Sep-13 | 386,309 | 162,611 | 221,214 |
Dec-13 | 369,754 | 158,791 | 208,379 |
Mar-14 | 363,189 | 158,305 | 202,191 |
Jun-14 | 347,557 | 156,976 | 187,778 |
Sep-14 | 342,670 | 155,718 | 183,735 |
Dec-14 | 342,554 | 156,565 | 182,345 |
Mar-15 | 339,436 | 154,285 | 181,080 |
Jun-15 | 340,309 | 151,779 | 184,033 |
Sep-15 | 341,370 | 150,622 | 184,227 |
Dec-15 | 344,250 | 148,985 | 186,730 |
Mar-16 | 357,796 | 151,267 | 195,976 |
Jun-16 | 374,912 | 154,351 | 206,233 |
Sep-16 | 393,259 | 154,883 | 229,509 |
Dec-16 | 400,483 | 153,212 | 243,829 |
Mar-17 | 407,984 | 150,436 | 259,585 |
Jun-17 | 401,681 | 147,602 | 263,351 |
Sep-17 | 392,541 | 142,603 | 259,426 |
Dec-17 | 373,954 | 142,005 | 241,661 |
Mar-18 | 370,342 | 142,279 | 237,997 |
Jun-18 | 370,670 | 142,604 | 238,224 |
Sep-18 | 377,328 | 145,498 | 242,320 |
Dec-18 | 387,122 | 145,721 | 252,220 |
Mar-19 | 383,181 | 143,667 | 250,669 |
Jun-19 | 371,568 | 141,719 | 241,338 |
Sep-19 | 370,674 | 140,531 | 242,035 |
Dec-19 | 374,328 | 139,003 | 247,620 |
Mar-20 | 362,992 | 136,444 | 239,245 |
Jun-20 | 314,422 | 134,819 | 192,703 |
Sep-20 | 195,268 | 134,057 | 75,627 |
Dec-20 | 110,230 | 130,926 | -4,957 |
Mar-21 | 25,081 | 136,468 | -94,326 |
Jun-21 | 36,164 | 139,479 | -84,930 |
Sep-21 | 70,669 | 140,606 | -56,142 |
Dec-21 | 140,659 | 143,012 | 6,866 |
Mar-22 | 256,845 | 133,565 | 127,891 |
Jun-22 | 328,987 | 125,397 | 203,590 |
Sep-22 | 458,159 | 115,911 | 342,248 |
Dec-22 | 541,783 | 108,633 | 433,150 |
Mar-23 | 597,307 | 105,492 | 491,815 |
Jun-23 | 638,378 | 102,860 | 535,518 |
Sep-23 | 663,232 | 107,420 | 555,812 |
Dec-23 | 638,176 | 103,184 | 534,992 |
Mar-24 | 608,467 | 105,500 | 502,967 |
Jun-24 | 552,032 | 106,394 | 445,638 |
Components of annual population change(a)
["","Total growth","Natural increase","Net overseas migration"]
[["Jun-04","Sep-04","Dec-04","Mar-05","Jun-05","Sep-05","Dec-05","Mar-06","Jun-06","Sep-06","Dec-06","Mar-07","Jun-07","Sep-07","Dec-07","Mar-08","Jun-08","Sep-08","Dec-08","Mar-09","Jun-09","Sep-09","Dec-09","Mar-10","Jun-10","Sep-10","Dec-10","Mar-11","Jun-11","Sep-11","Dec-11","Mar-12","Jun-12","Sep-12","Dec-12","Mar-13","Jun-13","Sep-13","Dec-13","Mar-14","Jun-14","Sep-14","Dec-14","Mar-15","Jun-15","Sep-15","Dec-15","Mar-16","Jun-16","Sep-16","Dec-16","Mar-17","Jun-17","Sep-17","Dec-17","Mar-18","Jun-18","Sep-18","Dec-18","Mar-19","Jun-19","Sep-19","Dec-19","Mar-20","Jun-20","Sep-20","Dec-20","Mar-21","Jun-21","Sep-21","Dec-21","Mar-22","Jun-22","Sep-22","Dec-22","Mar-23","Jun-23","Sep-23","Dec-23","Mar-24","Jun-24"],[[211985],[216248],[218848],[232448],[244122],[255050],[265540],[271579],[274122],[297555],[316004],[344685],[376656],[381878],[388574],[406111],[421577],[441889],[459504],[452748],[442454],[422039],[389998],[362421],[340097],[316314],[306846],[304661],[308274],[328369],[349728],[372185],[393441],[401151],[405826],[402061],[394664],[386309],[369754],[363189],[347557],[342670],[342554],[339436],[340309],[341370],[344250],[357796],[374912],[393259],[400483],[407984],[401681],[392541],[373954],[370342],[370670],[377328],[387122],[383181],[371568],[370674],[374328],[362992],[314422],[195268],[110230],[25081],[36164],[70669],[140659],[256845],[328987],[458159],[541783],[597307],[638378],[663232],[638176],[608467],[552032]],[[118817],[119865],[119133],[121098],[126994],[130362],[134156],[133543],[131973],[136595],[139793],[146327],[151225],[151295],[153327],[154155],[154432],[154320],[155794],[154693],[156343],[158728],[159237],[161691],[162566],[161846],[157978],[157003],[155714],[154518],[156050],[157854],[158822],[158708],[163064],[162153],[161958],[162611],[158791],[158305],[156976],[155718],[156565],[154285],[151779],[150622],[148985],[151267],[154351],[154883],[153212],[150436],[147602],[142603],[142005],[142279],[142604],[145498],[145721],[143667],[141719],[140531],[139003],[136444],[134819],[134057],[130926],[136468],[139479],[140606],[143012],[133565],[125397],[115911],[108633],[105492],[102860],[107420],[103184],[105500],[106394]],[[99966],[103135],[106425],[118020],[123763],[130819],[137009],[143153],[146753],[166253],[182196],[205033],[232796],[238660],[244030],[261444],[277338],[298648],[315687],[310921],[299866],[278259],[246900],[218063],[196058],[175318],[172038],[173149],[180372],[194040],[206240],[219276],[231947],[239848],[240248],[237462],[230329],[221214],[208379],[202191],[187778],[183735],[182345],[181080],[184033],[184227],[186730],[195976],[206233],[229509],[243829],[259585],[263351],[259426],[241661],[237997],[238224],[242320],[252220],[250669],[241338],[242035],[247620],[239245],[192703],[75627],[-4957],[-94326],[-84930],[-56142],[6866],[127891],[203590],[342248],[433150],[491815],[535518],[555812],[534992],[502967],[445638]]]
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- Annual components calculated at the end of each quarter.
Births and deaths
Births
In the year ending 30 June 2024:
- there were 289,100 births
- births decreased by 2,000 (0.7%) since the previous year
Deaths
In the year ending 30 June 2024:
- there were 182,700 deaths
- deaths decreased by 5,500 (2.9%) since the previous year
Overseas migration arrivals and departures
Overseas migration arrivals
In the year ending 30 June 2024:
- there were 666,800 people immigrating to Australia
- arrivals decreased by 72,600 people (9.8%) since the previous year
Overseas migration departures
In the year ending 30 June 2024:
- there were 221,200 people emigrating from Australia
- departures increased by 17,300 people (8.5%) since the previous year
A summary of Net Overseas Migration (NOM), the key data sources, concepts and revision process of preliminary and final estimates as well as an explanation of why NOM may take some time to fully reflect changes in migration patterns can be found in this article: Measuring Net Overseas Migration in Australia.