Gross value added
21.164 Annual state by industry splits of GVA are produced using a top-down output indicator approach. National industry estimates of GVA are apportioned across states and territories using indicators of output. For each industry division, except Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing, the national ratio of output to intermediate use is assumed to be equal across states and territories.
Annual state by industry gross value added
21.165 Indicators of output are predominantly based on state by industry subdivision sales data from the Economic Activity Survey. Other data are used as indicators where they are more relevant or where EAS is not available.
21.166 The following tables provide additional detail on the method and data sources used to estimate GVA in current prices and volumes.
| Item | Comment | |
|---|---|---|
| Method | ||
State estimates of GVA by SUIC industry are calculated by apportioning national current price estimates of output across states and territories using relevant indicators. Total intermediate use is calculated by holding the national ratio of output to TIU fixed across states and territories. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. Industry division estimates are calculated as the sum of relevant SUIC industry estimates. \(\Large state \space output_{SUIC}= national \space output_{SUIC} \times \Big ( \frac{state \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}}{national \space output \space indicator_{SUIC} }\Big)\) \(\Large state \space TIU_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC} ×\Big(\frac{ national \space TIU_{SUIC}}{national \space output_{SUIC} } \Big)\) \(\Large state\space GVA_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC}-state \space TIU_{SUIC}\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{industry \space division}=\sum \limits_{SUIC}(state \space GVA_{SUIC} ) \) Estimates in current prices are deflated using national level price indices, and chained to produce chain volume measures of output, TIU and GVA. | ||
| Output indicator | ||
| Current year | ||
| Sales data from the Quarterly Business Indicators Survey is used to extrapolate forward EAS sales data. Those extrapolated values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| 2006-07 to reference year | ||
| Sales data from the Quarterly Business Indicators Survey is used to extrapolate forward EAS sales data. Those extrapolated values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Prior to 2006-07 | ||
| QBIS sales data is used to backcast EAS sales data from 2006-07. Those backcasted values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Deflation | ||
| 2001-02 to current year | ||
National price indices by SUIC industry are used to deflate estimates of output by industry and state. The price indices used are the same as those used to derive volume estimates in QBIS. | ||
| Prior to 2001-02 | ||
| Current price s and volume estimates | ||
| For values prior to 2001-02, output indicators were estimated consistent with the source data and methods outlined in the sixth edition of this manual (2015). Those estimates are used to backcast the output indicators from 2001-02 (for both current price and chain volume measures). Those backcasted values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Item | Comment | |
|---|---|---|
| Method | ||
State estimates of output and intermediate use by SUIC industry are calculated by apportioning national current price estimates of output across states and territories using product level indicators. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. Industry division estimates are calculated as the sum of relevant SUIC industry estimates. \(\Large state \space output_{SUIC}= national \space output_{SUIC} × \sum \limits _{Product} \frac{\space state \space output \space indicator_{product}}{national \space output \space indicator_{product} }\) \(\Large state \space TIU_{SUIC}= national \space TIU_{SUIC} × \sum \limits _{Product} \frac{\space state \space output \space indicator_{product}}{national \space output \space indicator_{product} }\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC}-state \space TIU_{SUIC}\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{subdivision01}=\sum \limits_{SUIC}(state \space GVA_{SUIC} ) \) ANZSIC Subdivision 01 only comprises SUIC 010. Agricultural output at state level is compiled for the products (SUPCs):
Current price estimates are deflated using national level price indices, and chained to produce chain volume measures of output, TIU and GVA. | ||
| Output indicator - Current price value and volume estimates | ||
| Current year | ||
| Latest year estimates are produced using output indicators derived from the ABARES publication, Agricultural Commodities. | ||
| 2022-23 to reference year | ||
Detailed commodity data is available from the following ABS publications: | ||
| 1989-90 to 2021-22 | ||
| Detailed historical commodity data is available from the ABS publication Value of Agricultural Commodities Produced, Australia (ceased). | ||
| Item | Comment | |
|---|---|---|
| Method | ||
State estimates of output and intermediate use by SUIC industry are calculated by apportioning national current price estimates of output across states and territories using product level indicators. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. Industry division estimates are calculated as the sum of relevant SUIC industry estimates. \(\Large state \space output_{SUIC}= national \space output_{SUIC} × \sum \limits_{Product} \frac{\space state \space output \space indicator_{product}}{national \space output \space indicator_{product} }\) \(\Large state \space TIU_{SUIC}= national \space TIU_{SUIC} × \sum \limits _{Product} \frac{\space state \space output \space indicator_{product}}{national \space output \space indicator_{product} }\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC}-state \space TIU_{SUIC}\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{subdivision02-05}=\sum \limits _{SUIC}(state \space GVA_{SUIC} ) \) Volume estimates of output are calculated by quantity revaluing current price estimates using the quantity of output. Current price estimates of intermediate use are then deflated using the output implicit price deflator. | ||
| Output indicator - Current prices and volume estimates | ||
| Series span | ||
| Forestry and logging | ||
| Current price estimates of output are estimated based on the production values of softwood and hardwood sourced from ABARES. Volume estimates are derived by quantity revaluing the current price estimates of output, using production quantities of softwood and hardwood sourced from ABARES. | ||
| Fishing and aquaculture | ||
| The value of commodities including prawns, lobster, abalone, scallops, oyster, tuna, other fish by state are sourced from ABARES data. Volume estimates are derived by quantity revaluing the current price estiamtes of output, using quantity date from ABARES, including aquaculture output. | ||
| Intermediate use indicator – Current prices and volume estimates | ||
| Series span | Agricultural, Forestry and Fishing Support Services output is the indicator for intermediate use in current price and volume estimates. | |
| Item | Comment | |
|---|---|---|
| Method | ||
Subdivisions 06, 07, 08 and 09: State estimates of GVA by SUIC industry are calculated by apportioning national current price estimates of output across states and territories using commodity level indicators. Total intermediate use is calculated by holding the national ratio of output to TIU fixed across states and territories. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. ANZSIC division estimates are calculated as the sum of relevant SUIC industry estimates. \(\Large state \space output_{SUIC}= national \space output_{SUIC} × \sum \limits _{commodity} \frac{ state \space output \space indicator_{Commodity}}{national \space output \space indicator_{Commodity}}\) \(\Large state \space TIU_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{national \space TIU_{SUIC}}{national \space output_{SUIC} } \Big)\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC}-state \space TIU_{SUIC}\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{DivB}=\sum \limits _{SUIC}(state \space GVA_{SUIC} ) \) Volume estimates of output are calculated by quantity revaluing current price estimates using the quantity of output by commodity. State estimates of quantity by commodity are calculated using the same top-down approach as for current price estimates. The resulting volume series are chained to produce chain volume measures of output, TIU and GVA. Subdivision 10: Compiled using the same method as the majority of industry divisions (as listed in an earlier table). | ||
| Output indicator | ||
| Subdivisions 06-09 | ||
| 2001-02 to current year | ||
| Mining commodities data collected from state and territory government is used to apportion national value and quantity estimates across states and territories. | ||
| Subdivision 10 | ||
| Current year | ||
| Sales data from the Quarterly Business Indicators Survey is used to extrapolate forward EAS sales data. Those extrapolated values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | |
| 2006-07 to reference year | ||
| Sales data from the Economic Activity Survey is used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Prior to 2006-07 | ||
| QBIS sales data is used to backcast EAS data from 2006-07. Those backcasted values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Deflation (subdivision 10) | ||
| 2001-02 to current year | ||
| National price indices for subdivision 10 are used to deflate current price estimates of state output. | ||
| Prior to 2001-02 | ||
| Current prices and volume estimates | ||
| For values prior to 2001-02, output indicators were estimated consistent with the source data and methods outlined in the sixth edition of this manual (2015). Those estimates are used to backcast the output indicators from 2001-02 (for both current prices and volume estimates). The backcasted values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Item | Comment | |
|---|---|---|
| Method | ||
State estimates of GVA by SUIC industry are calculated by apportioning national current price estimates of output across states and territories using relevant indicators. Total intermediate use is calculated by holding the national ratio of output to TIU fixed across states and territories. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. ANZSIC division estimates are calculated as the sum of relevant SUIC industry estimates. \(\Large state \space output_{SUIC}= national \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{ state \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}}{national \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}} \Big)\) \(\Large state \space TIU_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{national \space TIU_{SUIC}}{national \space output_{SUIC} } \Big)\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC}-state \space TIU_{SUIC}\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{DivD}=\sum \limits _{SUIC}(state \space GVA_{SUIC} ) \) Current price estimates are deflated using national level price indices, and chained to produce chain volume measures of output, TIU and GVA. | ||
| Output indicator | ||
| Current year | ||
| Sales data from the Quarterly Business Indicators Survey and Government Finance Statistics is used to extrapolate forward EAS sales data. Those extrapolated values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| 2006-07 to reference year | ||
| Sales data from the Economic Activity Survey in conjunction with sales data for the general government sector sourced from GFS (for subdivisions 28 and 29), is used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Prior to 2006-07 | ||
| QBIS and GFS sales data is used to backcast EAS data from 2006-07. Those backcasted values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Deflation | ||
| 2001-02 to current year | ||
| National price indices by SUIC industry are used to deflate current price estimates of state output. The price indices used are the same as those used to derive volume estimates in QBIS. | ||
| Prior to 2001-02 | ||
| Current prices and volume estimates | ||
| For values prior to 2001-02, output indicators were estimated consistent with the source data and methods outlined in the sixth edition of this manual (2015). Those estimates are used to backcast the output indicators from 2001-02 (for both current prices and volume estimates). Those backcasted values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Item | Comment | |
|---|---|---|
| Method | ||
State estimates of GVA by SUIC industry are calculated by apportioning national current price estimates of output across states and territories using relevant indicators. Total intermediate use is calculated by holding the national ratio of output to TIU fixed across states and territories. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. ANZSIC division estimates are calculated as the sum of relevant SUIC industry estimates. \(\Large state \space output_{SUIC}= national \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{ state \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}}{national \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}} \Big)\) \(\Large state \space TIU_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{national \space TIU_{SUIC}}{national \space output_{SUIC} } \Big)\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC}-state \space TIU_{SUIC}\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{DivE}=\sum \limits_{SUIC}(state \space GVA_{SUIC} ) \) Current price estimates are deflated using state and national level price indices, and chained to produce chain volume measures of output, TIU and GVA. | ||
| Output indicator | ||
| Subdivisions 30 and 31 | ||
| Series span | ||
| Quarterly estimates of gross fixed capital formation, that are conceptually aligned to the subdivisions, are annualised, and aggregated, then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Subdivision 32 | ||
| Current year | ||
| Sales data from the Quarterly Business Indicators Survey is used to extrapolate forward EAS sales data. Those extrapolated values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| 2006-07 to reference year | ||
| Sales data from the Economic Activity Survey is used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| 2001-02 to 2005-06 | ||
| QBIS sales data is used to backcast EAS data from 2006-07. Those backcasted values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Prior to 2001-02 | ||
| For values prior to 2001-02, output indicators were estimated consistent with the source data and methods outlined in the sixth edition of this manual (2015). Those estimates are used to backcast the output indicators from 2001-02 (for both current prices and volume estimates). Those backcasted values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Deflation | ||
| Subdivisions 30 and 31 | ||
| State and territory construction price information is used to deflate current price estimates of state output through the entire time series. | ||
| Subdivision 32 | ||
| National price indices by SUIC industry are used to deflate current price estimates of state output from 2001-02 to current year. In the back series, historical volume estimates are used to backcast current price estimates of state and territory output. | ||
| Item | Comment | |
|---|---|---|
| Method | ||
State estimates of GVA for the industry division are calculated by apportioning national current price estimates of output across states and territories using relevant indicators. Total intermediate use is calculated by holding the national ratio of output to TIU fixed across states and territories. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. \(\Large state \space output_{DivG}= national \space output_{DivG} × \Big( \frac{ state \space output \space indicator_{DivG}}{national \space output \space indicator_{DivG}} \Big)\) \(\Large state \space TIU_{DivG}=state \space output_{DivG} × \Big( \frac{national \space TIU_{DivG}}{national \space output_{DivG} } \Big)\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{DivG}=state \space output_{DivG}-state \space TIU_{DivG}\) Current price estimates are deflated using state level price indices, and chained to produce chain volume measures of output, TIU and GVA. | ||
| Output indicator | ||
| Current year | ||
| Sales data from the Retail Trade Survey and HFCE data for motor vehicle purchases and motor vehicle operations expenses are used to extrapolate forward EAS sales data. Those extrapolated values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| 2006-07 to reference year | ||
| Sales data from the Economic Activity Survey is used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Prior to 2006-07 | ||
| The combined retail trade and HFCE data are used to backcast EAS data from 2006-07. Those backcasted values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Deflation | ||
| Series span | ||
| State price indices for the division are used to deflate current price estimates of state output. The price indices used are the same as those used to derive volume estimates for the Retail Trade survey. | ||
| Item | Comment | |
|---|---|---|
| Method | ||
State estimates of GVA by SUIC industry are calculated by apportioning national current price estimates of output across states and territories using relevant indicators. Total intermediate use is calculated by holding the national ratio of output to TIU fixed across states and territories. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. Industry division estimates are calculated as the sum of relevant SUIC industry estimates. \(\Large state \space output_{SUIC}= national \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{ state \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}}{national \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}} \Big)\) \(\Large state \space TIU_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{national \space TIU_{SUIC}}{national \space output_{SUIC} } \Big)\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC}-state \space TIU_{SUIC}\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{DivI}=\sum \limits_{SUIC}(state \space GVA_{SUIC} ) \) Current price estimates are deflated or quantity revalued using national level price indices or quantity data, and chained to produce chain volume measures of output, TIU and GVA. | ||
| Output indicator | ||
| Current year | ||
| Sales data from the Quarterly Business Indicators Survey is used to extrapolate forward EAS sales data. Those extrapolated values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| 2006-07 to reference year | ||
| Sales data from the Economic Activity Survey is used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Prior to 2006-07 | ||
| QBIS sales data is used to backcast EAS data from 2006-07. Those backcasted values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Deflation and quantity revaluation | ||
| Subdivisions 48 and 49 | ||
| State quantity information, for water and air transport, published by the Bureau of Infrastructure and Transport Research Economics (BITRE) is used to quantity revalue current price estimates of state output. | ||
| Other subdivisions | ||
| National price indices by SUIC industry are used to deflate current price estimates of state output. | ||
| Prior to 2001-02 | ||
| Current prices and volume estimates | ||
For values prior to 2001-02, output indicators were estimated consistent with the source data and methods outlined in the sixth edition of this manual (2015). Those estimates are used to backcast the output indicators from 2001-02. This applies to all subdivisions for current prices and volume estimates, except in the case of subdivisions 48 and 49 where the availability of BITRE quantity information removes the need to backcast volume data. Those backcasted values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Item | Comment |
|---|---|
| Method | |
State estimates of GVA by SUIC industry are calculated by apportioning national current price and volume estimates of output across states and territories using relevant indicators. Total intermediate use is calculated by holding the national ratio of output to TIU fixed across states and territories. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. Industry division estimates are calculated as the sum of relevant SUIC industry estimates. \(\Large state \space output_{SUIC}= national \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{ state \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}}{national \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}} \Big)\) \(\Large state \space TIU_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{national \space TIU_{SUIC}}{national \space output_{SUIC} } \Big)\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC}-state \space TIU_{SUIC}\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{DivK}=\sum \limits _{SUIC}(state \space GVA_{SUIC} ) \) The volume estimates are chained to produce chain volume measures of output, TIU and GVA. | |
| Output indicator | |
| Series span | |
| Estimates of hours worked from the Labour Force Survey are used to apportion national output across states and territories. | |
| Item | Comment | |
|---|---|---|
| Method | ||
State estimates of GVA by SUIC industry are calculated by apportioning national current price estimates of output across states and territories using relevant indicators. Total intermediate use is calculated by holding the national ratio of output to TIU fixed across states and territories. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. Industry division estimates are calculated as the sum of relevant SUIC industry estimates. \(\Large state \space output_{SUIC}= national \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{ state \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}}{national \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}} \Big)\) \(\Large state \space TIU_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{national \space TIU_{SUIC}}{national \space output_{SUIC} } \Big)\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC}-state \space TIU_{SUIC}\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{DivO}=\sum \limits_{SUIC}(state \space GVA_{SUIC} ) \) Current price estimates are deflated using national level price indices, and chained to produce chain volume measures of output, TIU and GVA. | ||
| Output indicator | ||
| 1997-98 to current year | ||
| General government production by state is estimated on a cost basis. Industry estimates of government final consumption expenditure are used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Prior to 1997-98 (secondary data source) | ||
| For values prior to 1997-98, output indicators were estimated consistent with the source data and methods outlined in the sixth edition of this manual (2015). Those estimates are used to backcast the output indicators from 1997-98. Those backcasted values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Deflation | ||
| Series span | ||
| National price indices by division or SUIC industry are used to deflate current price estimates of state output. | ||
| Item | Comment | |
|---|---|---|
| Method | ||
State estimates of GVA by SUIC industry are calculated by apportioning national current price estimates of output across states and territories using relevant indicators. Total intermediate use is calculated by holding the national ratio of output to TIU fixed across states and territories. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. Industry division estimates are calculated as the sum of relevant SUIC industry estimates. \(\Large state \space output_{SUIC}= national \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{ state \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}}{national \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}} \Big)\) \(\Large state \space TIU_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{national \space TIU_{SUIC}}{national \space output_{SUIC} } \Big)\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC}-state \space TIU_{SUIC}\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{DivP}=\sum \limits _{SUIC}(state \space GVA_{SUIC} ) \) Current price estimates for subdivision 80 and 81 are quantity revalued using state-based quantity information, and for subdivision 82 are deflated using national level price indices. The resulting volume estimates are chained to produce chain volume measures of output, TIU and GVA. | ||
| Output indicator | ||
| Subdivisions 80 and 81 | ||
| Series span | ||
| General government production by state is estimated on a cost basis. Industry estimates of government final consumption expenditure (GFCE) from the Government Finance Statistics collection are used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Subdivision 82 | ||
| Current year | ||
| Expenditure data from GFS is used to extrapolate forward EAS sales data. Those extrapolated values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| 2006-07 to reference year | ||
| Sales data from the Economic Activity Survey is used to apportion national output across states and territories | ||
| Prior to 2006-07 | ||
| For values prior to 2006-07, output indicators were estimated consistent with the source data and methods outlined in the sixth edition of this manual (2015). Those estimates are used to backcast the output indicators from 2006-07. Those backcasted values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Deflation and quantity revaluation | ||
| Subdivisions 80 and 81 | ||
| State quantity information, for primary, secondary and tertiary student enrolments, is used to quantity revalue current price estimates of state output. The student numbers are sourced from the ABS Schools publication, the National Centre for Vocational Education Research (NCVER), and the Commonwealth Department of Education. | ||
| Subdivision 82 | ||
| A national price index for subdivision 82 is used to deflate current price estimates of state output. | ||
| Item | Comment | |
|---|---|---|
| Method | ||
State estimates of GVA by SUIC industry are calculated by apportioning national current price estimates of output across states and territories using relevant indicators. Total intermediate use is calculated by holding the national ratio of output to TIU fixed across states and territories. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. Industry division estimates are calculated as the sum of relevant SUIC industry estimates. \(\Large state \space output_{SUIC}= national \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{ state \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}}{national \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}} \Big)\) \(\Large state \space TIU_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{national \space TIU_{SUIC}}{national \space output_{SUIC} } \Big)\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC}-state \space TIU_{SUIC}\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{DivQ}=\sum \limits _{SUIC}(state \space GVA_{SUIC} ) \) Current price estimates are deflated using state level price indices, and chained to produce chain volume measures of output, TIU and GVA. | ||
| Output indicator | ||
| Subdivision 84 | ||
| Current year | ||
| Medicare data from the Commonwealth Department of Health and Aged Care is used to extrapolate forward the output indicators. Those extrapolated values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Prior to current year | ||
| Industry estimates of government final consumption expenditure are used to apportion national public sector output across states and territories. Data from the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) is used to apportion national private sector output across states and territories. The sector data is combined to form aggregate output indicators. | |
| Subdivision 85 | ||
| Series span | ||
| Medicare data from the Commonwealth Department of Health and Aged Care is used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Subdivisions 86 and 87 | ||
| Current year | ||
| Population data from the ABS publication, National, state and territory population is used to extrapolate forward GFS expenditure data. Those extrapolated values are then used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Prior to current year | ||
| Industry estimates of government final consumption expenditure are used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Deflation | ||
| Series span | ||
| State price indices by SUIC industry are used to deflate current price estimates of state output. | ||
| Item | Comment | |
|---|---|---|
| Method | ||
State estimates of GVA by SUIC industry are calculated by apportioning national current price estimates of output across states and territories using relevant indicators. Total intermediate use is calculated by holding the national ratio of output to TIU fixed across states and territories. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. Industry division estimates are calculated as the sum of relevant SUIC industry estimates. \(\Large state \space output_{SUIC}= national \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{ state \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}}{national \space output \space indicator_{SUIC}} \Big)\) \(\Large state \space TIU_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC} × \Big( \frac{national \space TIU_{SUIC}}{national \space output_{SUIC} } \Big)\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{SUIC}=state \space output_{SUIC}-state \space TIU_{SUIC}\) \(\Large state \space GVA_{DivR}=\sum \limits _{SUIC}(state \space GVA_{SUIC} ) \) Current price estimates are deflated using state level price indices, and chained to produce chain volume measures of output, TIU and GVA. | ||
| Output indicator | ||
| Current year | ||
| Sales data from the Quarterly Business Indicators Survey is used to extrapolate forward EAS sales data. Expenditure data for the general government sector, sourced from Government Finance Statistics, is added to derive output indicators which are used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| 2006-07 to reference year | ||
| Sales data from the Economic Activity Survey and expenditure data from Government Finance Statisitcs are used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Prior to 2005-06 | ||
| QBIS sales data is used to backcast EAS data from 2006-07. Expenditure data for the general government sector, sourced from GFS, is added to derive output indicators which are used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Deflation | ||
| 2001-02 to current year | ||
| National price indices by SUIC industry are used to deflate current price estimates of state output. The price indices used are the same as those used to derive volume estimates in QBIS. | ||
| Prior to 2001-02 | ||
| Current prices and volume estimates | ||
| For values prior to 2001-02, output indicators were estimated consistent with the source data and methods outlined in the sixth edition of this manual (2015). Those estimates are used to backcast the output indicators from 2001-02 (for both current prices and volume estimates). Those backcasted values are used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||
| Item | Comment | |
|---|---|---|
| Method | ||
State estimates of GVA for ownership of dwellings are calculated by apportioning national current price and volume estimates of output across states and territories using relevant indicators. Total intermediate use is calculated by holding the national ratio of output to TIU fixed across states and territories. GVA is derived as the difference between output and TIU. \(\Large state \space output= national \space output × \frac{state \space output \space indicator}{national \space output \space indicator}\) \(\Large state \space TIU=state \space output × \frac{national \space TIU}{national \space output}\) \(\Large state \space GVA=state \space output - state \space TIU\) The volume estimates are chained to produce chain volume measures of output, TIU and GVA. | ||
| Output indicator | ||
| Series span | ||
| Current price and volume estimates for imputed and actual rent are based on household final consumption expenditure estimates. HFCE estimates are used to apportion national output across states and territories. | ||