This variable describes whether a person has reported having both a lung condition, including COPD or emphysema and a mental health condition, including depression or anxiety.
Scope
All persons
Categories
Code
Category
1
Has lung condition and mental health condition
2
Does not have lung condition and mental health condition
Has the person been told by a doctor or nurse that they have any of these long-term health conditions?
Image
Description
This image shows a question from the 2026 Census online form. This question asks: Has Person 1 been told by a doctor or nurse that they have any of these long-term health conditions?
Underneath the question text, the instructional text states: Include health conditions that have lasted or are expected to last for six months or more. Include health conditions that: may recur from time to time, or are controlled by medication, therapy or treatment, or are in remission.
‘Mental health condition’ refers to a wide range of conditions that can affect a person’s mood, thinking and behaviour. Select all that apply.
The response options are: Arthritis; Asthma; Cancer (including remission); Dementia (including Alzheimer's); Diabetes (excluding gestational diabetes); Heart disease (including heart attack or angina); Kidney disease; Liver disease; Lung condition (including COPD or emphysema); Mental health condition (including depression or anxiety); Stroke; Any other long-term health condition(s); No long-term health condition(s).
How this variable is created
This variable is based on answers to the long‑term health conditions question. It identifies people who have certain combinations of health conditions, known as comorbidities.
People who select both ‘Lung condition (including COPD or emphysema)’ and ‘Mental health condition (including depression or anxiety)’ are coded to ‘Has lung condition and mental health condition’. Respondents may have other long‑term health conditions, but those are not captured in this variable. All other response combinations, including ‘No long-term health condition’, are coded to ‘Does not have lung condition and mental health condition’.
If a person has more than one specified combination of long‑term health conditions, they are included in each relevant comorbidity health variable.
History and changes
This was a new variable in 2021.
In 2026, additional instructional text relating to mental health was included in the question.
