People in Greater Sydney who were born in Somalia

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 1GSYD by 9224
People 795
Male 403
Female 392
Australian citizen 69.8%
Not an Australian citizen 26.4%
Families 316
Couples with children 208
Couples without children 27
One parent families 91
Other families 8
All private dwellings 412
Median monthly mortgage repayment $2,167
Median weekly rent paid $380

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 403 50.7 862,759 48.6 1,365,474 49.6 2,376,766 49.3
Female 392 49.3 910,741 51.4 1,386,695 50.4 2,447,221 50.7

In the 2016 Census, there were 795 people in Greater Sydney who were born in Somalia. Of these 50.7% were male and 49.3% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 34 4.3 86,605 4.9 772,485 28.1 900,297 18.7
15-24 years 113 14.1 169,162 9.5 424,910 15.4 629,103 13.0
25-34 years 205 25.7 357,835 20.2 362,766 13.2 774,405 16.1
35-44 years 202 25.3 320,272 18.1 333,049 12.1 696,037 14.4
45-54 years 173 21.7 286,432 16.2 302,752 11.0 627,580 13.0
55-64 years 47 5.9 244,706 13.8 245,898 8.9 524,011 10.9
65 years and over 25 3.1 308,485 17.4 310,306 11.3 672,559 13.9
Median age 36 -- 43 -- 29 -- 36 --

Of the population born in Somalia who usually live in Greater Sydney, 4.3% were aged 0 - 14 years and 3.1% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Greater Sydney who were born in Somalia was 36 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 421 55.3 997,933 59.2 823,877 41.6 1,934,132 49.3
Separated 43 5.7 49,653 2.9 53,089 2.7 111,495 2.8
Divorced 67 8.8 124,745 7.4 150,149 7.6 298,436 7.6
Widowed 17 2.2 84,892 5.0 84,645 4.3 185,646 4.7
Never married 213 28.0 429,669 25.5 867,919 43.8 1,393,987 35.5

Of people in Greater Sydney aged 15 years and over who were born in Somalia, 55.3% were married, 5.7% were separated, and 8.8% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 4 0.5 5,886 0.3 77,584 2.8 83,920 1.7
Primary 16 2.0 45,248 2.6 343,605 12.5 391,438 8.1
Secondary 45 5.7 54,387 3.1 247,369 9.0 303,797 6.3
University or tertiary institution 46 5.8 132,746 7.5 159,654 5.8 294,022 6.1
Technical or further education 58 7.3 45,636 2.6 46,376 1.7 92,778 1.9
Other 30 3.8 33,740 1.9 16,104 0.6 50,247 1.0
Institution attended, type not stated 44 5.6 29,497 1.7 49,081 1.8 313,981 6.5
Not attending an educational institution 548 69.3 1,426,351 80.4 1,812,384 65.9 3,293,820 68.3

Of the population born in Somalia who usually live in Greater Sydney, 30.7% were attending an educational institution. There were 2.0% in primary school, 5.7% in secondary school and 13.1% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 128 16.9 610,982 36.2 493,022 24.9 1,110,999 28.3
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 128 16.9 164,742 9.8 197,483 10.0 365,989 9.3
Certificate level IV 9 1.2 27,312 1.6 64,874 3.3 92,906 2.4
Certificate level III 61 8.0 119,077 7.1 254,350 12.8 379,732 9.7
Year 12 183 24.1 323,231 19.2 347,883 17.6 678,975 17.3
Year 11 28 3.7 37,465 2.2 81,053 4.1 120,047 3.1
Year 10 58 7.6 111,426 6.6 248,510 12.6 366,932 9.4
Certificate level II 0 0.0 826 0.0 1,277 0.1 2,142 0.1
Certificate level I 0 0.0 188 0.0 145 0.0 336 0.0
Year 9 or below 47 6.2 130,533 7.7 140,516 7.1 277,300 7.1
No educational attainment 54 7.1 42,344 2.5 3,941 0.2 47,465 1.2
Not stated 45 5.9 65,877 3.9 78,995 4.0 358,653 9.1

Of the population born in Somalia who usually live in Greater Sydney, 24.1% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 9.2% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 16.9% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 0 0.0 2,297 0.1 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 0 0.0 17,294 1.0 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 0 0.0 59,361 3.3 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 0 0.0 127,789 7.2 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 0 0.0 153,149 8.6 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 44 5.5 255,978 14.4 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 358 45.0 284,326 16.0 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 99 12.4 176,759 10.0 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 100 12.6 257,628 14.5 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 160 20.1 379,584 21.4 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 2,752,169 -- -- --

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Somalia, 20.1% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 12.6% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 554 69.8 1,089,417 61.4 2,692,002 97.8 3,835,026 79.5
Not an Australian citizen 210 26.4 654,658 36.9 20,867 0.8 680,121 14.1

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Somalia, 69.8% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 360 93.5 816,825 79.2 189,870 20.0 1,011,345 50.8
Spouse or partner born in Australia 10 2.6 189,869 18.4 739,382 77.7 932,356 46.8

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Somalia and had a spouse or partner, 93.5% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 2.6% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Islam 734 93.1 141,135 8.0 107,448 3.9 253,436 5.3
No Religion, so described 16 2.0 450,206 25.4 727,074 26.4 1,188,280 24.6
Hinduism 4 0.5 137,083 7.7 31,901 1.2 170,161 3.5
Catholic 3 0.4 386,109 21.8 809,313 29.4 1,213,126 25.1

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Somalia, the most common responses to the religion question were Islam 93.1%, No Religion, so described 2.0%, Hinduism 0.5% and Catholic 0.4%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 56 7.0 508,434 28.7 2,275,954 82.7 2,816,815 58.4
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 621 77.4 993,384 56.0 400,788 14.6 1,412,427 29.3
Not well or not at all 110 13.7 258,109 14.6 50,789 1.8 313,482 6.5

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Somalia, 7.0% spoke English only at home. A further 77.4% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 193 42.0 643,999 61.5 822,456 61.0 1,480,218 61.2
Worked part-time 130 28.3 282,494 27.0 393,250 29.2 682,605 28.2
Away from work 47 10.2 44,866 4.3 62,558 4.6 109,892 4.5
Unemployed 89 19.4 74,976 7.2 69,509 5.2 146,187 6.0
Not in the labour force 288 37.6 624,205 37.0 615,924 31.1 1,266,780 32.3

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Somalia and who were in the labour force, 42.0% worked full-time, 28.3% worked part-time and 19.4% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 43 11.7 81,481 8.4 146,070 11.4 229,765 10.1
16-24 hours per week 38 10.3 110,760 11.4 122,462 9.6 235,495 10.4
25-34 hours per week 48 13.0 90,253 9.3 124,718 9.8 217,349 9.6
35-39 hours per week 66 17.9 217,395 22.4 217,896 17.0 439,866 19.4
40 hours or more per week 126 34.1 426,603 43.9 604,561 47.3 1,040,349 45.8

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Somalia and who were employed, 34.1% worked 40 hours or more per week and 17.9% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Community and Personal Service Workers 103 27.8 91,686 9.4 124,243 9.7 218,206 9.6
Machinery Operators and Drivers 81 21.9 63,019 6.5 62,941 4.9 128,020 5.6
Managers 53 14.3 129,895 13.4 179,474 14.0 311,762 13.7
Clerical and Administrative Workers 38 10.3 126,816 13.1 201,249 15.7 331,135 14.6
Professionals 33 8.9 267,334 27.5 326,606 25.6 597,798 26.3

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Somalia, the most common responses for occupation were Community and Personal Service Workers 27.8%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 21.9%, Managers 14.3%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 10.3% and Professionals 8.9%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Child Care Services 119 37.2 12,591 1.3 14,634 1.1 27,464 1.2
Taxi and Other Road Transport 43 13.4 7,676 0.8 2,029 0.2 9,811 0.4
Other Auxiliary Finance and Investment Services 9 2.8 12,947 1.3 14,970 1.2 28,067 1.2
Accounting Services 8 2.5 15,619 1.6 17,707 1.4 33,513 1.5
Poultry Processing 7 2.2 1,445 0.1 974 0.1 2,449 0.1

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Somalia, the most common responses for industry of employment were Child Care Services 37.2%, Taxi and Other Road Transport 13.4%, Other Auxiliary Finance and Investment Services 2.8%, Accounting Services 2.5% and Poultry Processing 2.2%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 426 -- 655 -- 780 -- 719 --
Family 1,052 -- 1,888 -- 2,239 -- 1,988 --
Household 1,039 -- 1,805 -- 1,945 -- 1,750 --

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Somalia, the personal weekly median income was $426. Family median weekly income was $1,052 and Household median weekly income was $1,039.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 238 64.5 498,072 51.3 779,343 61.0 1,291,452 56.8
Bus or train 45 12.2 246,569 25.4 181,710 14.2 431,820 19.0
Other 38 10.3 117,542 12.1 133,413 10.4 253,083 11.1

In Greater Sydney 64.5% of employed people who were born in Somalia travelled to work on census day by car, while 12.2% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 383 49.9 1,116,619 66.2 1,484,636 75.0 2,628,461 67.0
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 278 36.5 492,638 29.2 568,669 28.7 1,073,085 27.3
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 102 13.4 181,074 10.7 248,166 12.5 435,993 11.1
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 97 12.7 240,902 14.3 407,311 20.6 653,910 16.7

In Greater Sydney 49.9% of people who were born in Somalia did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 36.5% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 124 16.3 367,781 21.8 558,198 28.2 934,749 23.8
5 to 14 hours per week 123 16.1 414,846 24.6 542,343 27.4 966,678 24.6
15 to 29 hours per week 56 7.3 182,707 10.8 221,491 11.2 408,730 10.4
30 hours or more per week 75 9.8 151,288 9.0 162,598 8.2 318,303 8.1

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Somalia and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 16.1% worked 5 to 14 hours, 7.3% worked 15 to 29 hours and 9.8% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 27 8.5 248,233 34.3 162,998 32.2 416,588 33.4
Couple family with children 208 65.8 379,181 52.4 232,043 45.8 617,424 49.5
One parent family 91 28.8 85,758 11.8 99,641 19.7 190,048 15.2
Other family 8 2.5 10,987 1.5 11,500 2.3 22,992 1.8
Families with a child under 5 140 41.5 133,132 18.4 92,280 18.2 225,411 18.1
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 249 75.2 288,313 39.8 211,928 41.9 500,245 40.1

These statistics are for families in Greater Sydney. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Somalia. Of these families, 65.8% were couple families with children, 8.5% were couple families without children and 28.8% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 22 9.5 150,165 23.9 102,682 26.0 254,297 24.6
Both employed, worked part-time 10 4.3 25,055 4.0 13,168 3.3 38,580 3.7
One employed full-time, one part-time 16 6.9 108,863 17.4 98,265 24.9 208,421 20.2
One employed full-time, other not working 61 26.4 116,966 18.6 54,412 13.8 172,625 16.7
One employed part-time, other not working 35 15.2 42,288 6.7 19,033 4.8 61,943 6.0
Both not working 35 15.2 124,872 19.9 61,294 15.5 190,298 18.4
Other (includes away from work) 26 11.3 29,021 4.6 21,544 5.5 51,219 5.0
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 26 11.3 30,185 4.8 24,643 6.2 56,642 5.5

These statistics are for families in Greater Sydney. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Somalia. Of these families, 9.5% of families had both parents working full-time, 6.9% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 15.2% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 136 33.0 465,541 52.0 749,432 63.3 924,225 56.9
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 93 22.6 125,630 14.0 166,719 14.1 227,235 14.0
Flat or apartment 177 43.0 294,775 32.9 257,416 21.7 456,231 28.1
Other dwelling 3 0.7 4,892 0.5 6,081 0.5 9,132 0.6

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Sydney. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Somalia, 33.0% were a separate house, 43.0% were a flat or apartment, and 22.6% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 5 1.2 7,294 0.8 6,104 0.5 12,812 0.8
1 bedroom 18 4.4 66,976 7.5 61,993 5.2 118,881 7.3
2 bedrooms 138 34.1 240,576 26.9 252,576 21.3 402,675 24.8
3 bedrooms 132 32.6 285,866 31.9 423,356 35.8 548,987 33.8
4 or more bedrooms 90 22.2 273,749 30.6 418,594 35.4 501,256 30.9
Number of bedrooms not stated 22 5.4 20,299 2.3 21,456 1.8 39,262 2.4

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Sydney. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Somalia, 34.1% had two bedrooms, 32.6% had three bedrooms and 22.2% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 13 3.1 235,889 26.4 348,002 29.4 472,635 29.1
Owned with a mortgage 43 10.4 293,690 32.8 447,960 37.8 539,917 33.2
Rented 329 79.5 336,770 37.6 353,652 29.9 553,249 34.1
Other tenure type 4 1.0 5,759 0.6 9,965 0.8 14,183 0.9
Tenure type not stated 25 6.0 22,653 2.5 24,492 2.1 43,899 2.7
Median monthly mortgage repayment 2,167 -- 2,167 -- 2,167 -- 2,167 --
Median weekly rent paid 380 -- 460 -- 445 -- 440 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Sydney. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Somalia, 3.1% were owned outright, 10.4% were owned with a mortgage and 79.5% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,167 and the median weekly rent paid was $380.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in Somalia % Born in Somalia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 324 79.0 670,232 74.9 892,593 75.4 1,146,625 70.6
Multiple family households 11 2.7 38,937 4.4 42,205 3.6 49,031 3.0
Single (or lone) person households 51 12.4 135,785 15.2 206,872 17.5 351,423 21.6
Group households 24 5.9 49,819 5.6 42,400 3.6 76,795 4.7

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in Somalia' includes households in Greater Sydney where at least one person was born in Somalia. Of those households, 79.0% were one family households and 12.4% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.