People in Greater Brisbane who were born in Eritrea

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 3GBRI by 9206
People 793
Male 416
Female 377
Australian citizen 38.6%
Not an Australian citizen 56.6%
Families 180
Couples with children 115
Couples without children 19
One parent families 54
Other families 3
All private dwellings 336
Median monthly mortgage repayment $2,167
Median weekly rent paid $305

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 416 52.5 287,771 48.6 760,476 49.4 1,117,452 49.2
Female 377 47.5 304,822 51.4 778,334 50.6 1,153,351 50.8

In the 2016 Census, there were 793 people in Greater Brisbane who were born in Eritrea. Of these 52.5% were male and 47.5% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 327 41.6 44,105 7.4 379,703 24.7 444,404 19.6
15-24 years 128 16.3 71,912 12.1 228,039 14.8 317,323 14.0
25-34 years 78 9.9 112,709 19.0 208,235 13.5 343,233 15.1
35-44 years 108 13.7 104,362 17.6 194,745 12.7 317,932 14.0
45-54 years 83 10.5 95,718 16.2 184,667 12.0 299,059 13.2
55-64 years 42 5.3 73,600 12.4 155,239 10.1 244,790 10.8
65 years and over 21 2.7 90,182 15.2 188,190 12.2 304,063 13.4
Median age 18 -- 41 -- 32 -- 35 --

Of the population born in Eritrea who usually live in Greater Brisbane, 41.6% were aged 0 - 14 years and 2.7% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Greater Brisbane who were born in Eritrea was 18 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 222 47.6 302,530 55.2 498,337 43.0 851,123 46.6
Separated 25 5.4 17,905 3.3 38,843 3.4 61,500 3.4
Divorced 29 6.2 43,606 8.0 102,016 8.8 157,596 8.6
Widowed 21 4.5 23,901 4.4 49,030 4.2 80,951 4.4
Never married 169 36.3 160,541 29.3 470,889 40.6 675,229 37.0

Of people in Greater Brisbane aged 15 years and over who were born in Eritrea, 47.6% were married, 5.4% were separated, and 6.2% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 3 0.4 2,135 0.4 26,499 1.7 28,756 1.3
Primary 170 21.5 23,144 3.9 170,648 11.1 194,812 8.6
Secondary 108 13.7 27,136 4.6 117,071 7.6 145,082 6.4
University or tertiary institution 25 3.2 47,032 7.9 85,546 5.6 133,190 5.9
Technical or further education 77 9.7 15,328 2.6 24,690 1.6 40,354 1.8
Other 14 1.8 9,269 1.6 10,754 0.7 20,209 0.9
Institution attended, type not stated 81 10.3 10,273 1.7 26,398 1.7 148,893 6.6
Not attending an educational institution 312 39.5 458,286 77.3 1,077,212 70.0 1,559,506 68.7

Of the population born in Eritrea who usually live in Greater Brisbane, 60.5% were attending an educational institution. There were 21.5% in primary school, 13.7% in secondary school and 12.9% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 40 8.7 168,540 30.7 247,418 21.3 418,270 22.9
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 32 7.0 57,155 10.4 108,441 9.4 167,153 9.2
Certificate level IV 0 0.0 12,717 2.3 39,442 3.4 52,538 2.9
Certificate level III 50 10.9 63,701 11.6 179,982 15.5 246,848 13.5
Year 12 78 17.0 107,955 19.7 214,626 18.5 325,802 17.8
Year 11 31 6.7 20,172 3.7 51,020 4.4 72,093 3.9
Year 10 43 9.3 42,511 7.8 158,778 13.7 204,727 11.2
Certificate level II 3 0.7 315 0.1 747 0.1 1,090 0.1
Certificate level I 0 0.0 91 0.0 117 0.0 210 0.0
Year 9 or below 95 20.7 28,782 5.2 83,625 7.2 115,240 6.3
No educational attainment 55 12.0 6,892 1.3 2,183 0.2 9,276 0.5
Not stated 24 5.2 22,625 4.1 44,839 3.9 167,619 9.2

Of the population born in Eritrea who usually live in Greater Brisbane, 17.0% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 13.0% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 7.0% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 0 0.0 591 0.1 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 0 0.0 6,081 1.0 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 4 0.5 19,849 3.3 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 3 0.4 39,324 6.6 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 3 0.4 47,038 7.9 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 5 0.6 74,711 12.6 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 58 7.3 78,405 13.2 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 27 3.4 62,511 10.5 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 217 27.2 111,172 18.8 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 458 57.5 133,124 22.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 1,538,813 -- -- --

In Greater Brisbane of people who were born in Eritrea, 57.5% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 27.2% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 307 38.6 323,295 54.6 1,503,012 97.7 1,849,010 81.4
Not an Australian citizen 450 56.6 258,168 43.6 12,558 0.8 272,540 12.0

In Greater Brisbane of people who were born in Eritrea, 38.6% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 194 95.1 225,382 68.4 94,651 15.8 322,038 34.6
Spouse or partner born in Australia 5 2.5 94,652 28.7 487,351 81.6 583,839 62.7

In Greater Brisbane of people who were born in Eritrea and had a spouse or partner, 95.1% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 2.5% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Islam 413 51.5 24,498 4.1 8,822 0.6 33,826 1.5
Oriental Orthodox 127 15.8 1,513 0.3 435 0.0 1,974 0.1
Catholic 78 9.7 111,006 18.7 371,546 24.1 488,563 21.5
Eastern Orthodox 64 8.0 8,248 1.4 13,176 0.9 21,752 1.0
Christian, nfd 55 6.9 23,754 4.0 45,011 2.9 69,563 3.1

In Greater Brisbane of people who were born in Eritrea, the most common responses to the religion question were Islam 51.5%, Oriental Orthodox 15.8%, Catholic 9.7%, Eastern Orthodox 8.0% and Christian, nfd 6.9%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 34 4.3 304,152 51.3 1,447,876 94.1 1,771,105 78.0
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 492 61.7 239,637 40.4 66,647 4.3 309,822 13.6
Not well or not at all 253 31.7 44,498 7.5 12,632 0.8 57,867 2.5

In Greater Brisbane of people who were born in Eritrea, 4.3% spoke English only at home. A further 61.7% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 83 37.1 208,514 58.2 467,446 59.1 681,706 58.8
Worked part-time 55 24.6 103,984 29.0 232,277 29.4 339,295 29.3
Away from work 15 6.7 15,267 4.3 36,494 4.6 52,783 4.6
Unemployed 71 31.7 30,521 8.5 54,146 6.9 85,640 7.4
Not in the labour force 239 51.0 185,233 33.8 360,000 31.1 556,409 30.5

In Greater Brisbane of people who were born in Eritrea and who were in the labour force, 37.1% worked full-time, 24.6% worked part-time and 31.7% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 21 12.9 31,019 9.5 83,664 11.4 115,627 10.8
16-24 hours per week 18 11.0 34,857 10.6 66,297 9.0 102,096 9.5
25-34 hours per week 19 11.7 38,101 11.6 82,321 11.2 121,569 11.3
35-39 hours per week 40 24.5 74,185 22.6 142,401 19.3 218,629 20.4
40 hours or more per week 46 28.2 134,325 41.0 325,046 44.2 463,070 43.1

In Greater Brisbane of people who were born in Eritrea and who were employed, 28.2% worked 40 hours or more per week and 24.5% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Labourers 45 25.9 39,493 12.0 60,518 8.2 101,412 9.4
Community and Personal Service Workers 37 21.3 36,437 11.1 79,059 10.7 116,612 10.9
Machinery Operators and Drivers 28 16.1 22,884 7.0 43,416 5.9 67,242 6.3
Professionals 22 12.6 79,734 24.3 165,171 22.4 246,294 22.9
Technicians and Trades Workers 15 8.6 40,114 12.2 97,526 13.2 139,054 13.0

In Greater Brisbane of people who were born in Eritrea, the most common responses for occupation were Labourers 25.9%, Community and Personal Service Workers 21.3%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 16.1%, Professionals 12.6% and Technicians and Trades Workers 8.6%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 13 11.8 7,140 2.2 6,140 0.8 13,450 1.3
Aged Care Residential Services 13 11.8 8,418 2.6 10,136 1.4 18,802 1.8
Child Care Services 12 10.9 4,964 1.5 9,409 1.3 14,476 1.3
Cafes and Restaurants 10 9.1 11,782 3.6 13,223 1.8 25,165 2.3
Taxi and Other Road Transport 5 4.5 1,729 0.5 1,001 0.1 2,771 0.3

In Greater Brisbane of people who were born in Eritrea, the most common responses for industry of employment were Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 11.8%, Aged Care Residential Services 11.8%, Child Care Services 10.9%, Cafes and Restaurants 9.1% and Taxi and Other Road Transport 4.5%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 294 -- 661 -- 727 -- 703 --
Family 1,026 -- 1,805 -- 1,919 -- 1,821 --
Household 921 -- 1,689 -- 1,657 -- 1,562 --

In Greater Brisbane of people who were born in Eritrea, the personal weekly median income was $294. Family median weekly income was $1,026 and Household median weekly income was $921.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 109 69.4 212,639 64.9 494,526 67.2 713,824 66.5
Bus or train 19 12.1 36,191 11.0 58,691 8.0 95,545 8.9
Other 8 5.1 35,172 10.7 68,072 9.2 104,127 9.7

In Greater Brisbane 69.4% of employed people who were born in Eritrea travelled to work on census day by car, while 12.1% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 237 49.9 391,455 71.4 908,399 78.4 1,312,615 71.9
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 152 32.3 170,940 31.2 354,076 30.5 530,593 29.1
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 53 11.3 53,734 9.8 140,281 12.1 196,784 10.8
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 67 14.3 95,471 17.4 241,348 20.8 339,835 18.6

In Greater Brisbane 49.9% of people who were born in Eritrea did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 32.3% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 81 17.1 125,738 22.9 314,149 27.1 443,640 24.3
5 to 14 hours per week 87 18.3 151,745 27.7 345,689 29.8 502,065 27.5
15 to 29 hours per week 21 4.4 64,758 11.8 143,283 12.4 210,175 11.5
30 hours or more per week 48 10.1 49,217 9.0 105,284 9.1 156,732 8.6

In Greater Brisbane of people who were born in Eritrea and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 18.3% worked 5 to 14 hours, 4.4% worked 15 to 29 hours and 10.1% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 19 10.6 95,105 38.1 119,906 35.8 217,362 36.7
Couple family with children 115 63.9 123,476 49.5 140,937 42.1 266,696 45.1
One parent family 54 30.0 27,809 11.1 66,338 19.8 96,326 16.3
Other family 3 1.7 3,169 1.3 7,767 2.3 11,119 1.9
Families with a child under 5 64 35.0 46,356 18.6 58,479 17.5 104,842 17.7
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 129 68.3 103,050 41.3 137,046 40.9 240,103 40.6

These statistics are for families in Greater Brisbane. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Eritrea. Of these families, 63.9% were couple families with children, 10.6% were couple families without children and 30.0% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 13 10.2 51,223 23.4 65,883 25.3 117,641 24.3
Both employed, worked part-time 0 0.0 9,171 4.2 8,486 3.3 17,780 3.7
One employed full-time, one part-time 10 7.8 44,423 20.3 60,265 23.1 105,304 21.8
One employed full-time, other not working 38 29.7 38,840 17.8 35,908 13.8 75,249 15.5
One employed part-time, other not working 10 7.8 13,962 6.4 12,639 4.8 26,833 5.5
Both not working 48 37.5 39,117 17.9 46,412 17.8 87,081 18.0
Other (includes away from work) 5 3.9 10,963 5.0 14,408 5.5 25,621 5.3
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 4 3.1 10,882 5.0 16,846 6.5 28,548 5.9

These statistics are for families in Greater Brisbane. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Eritrea. Of these families, 10.2% of families had both parents working full-time, 7.8% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 37.5% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 243 72.3 232,603 73.9 510,982 79.5 602,947 76.4
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 32 9.5 35,398 11.2 57,342 8.9 79,228 10.0
Flat or apartment 48 14.3 44,141 14.0 68,565 10.7 99,679 12.6
Other dwelling 3 0.9 1,478 0.5 3,499 0.5 4,659 0.6

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Brisbane. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Eritrea, 72.3% were a separate house, 14.3% were a flat or apartment, and 9.5% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 3 0.9 1,122 0.4 2,015 0.3 3,045 0.4
1 bedroom 21 6.2 12,524 4.0 22,315 3.5 33,404 4.2
2 bedrooms 37 11.0 47,503 15.1 89,963 14.0 121,145 15.3
3 bedrooms 144 42.7 115,553 36.7 254,015 39.5 307,055 38.9
4 or more bedrooms 119 35.3 131,763 41.8 262,854 40.9 307,538 39.0
Number of bedrooms not stated 13 3.9 6,387 2.0 11,326 1.8 17,273 2.2

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Brisbane. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Eritrea, 11.0% had two bedrooms, 42.7% had three bedrooms and 35.3% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 14 4.2 74,798 23.8 168,873 26.3 208,811 26.4
Owned with a mortgage 41 12.3 114,989 36.5 244,144 38.0 281,867 35.7
Rented 268 80.5 115,916 36.8 211,408 32.9 272,751 34.5
Other tenure type 0 0.0 1,972 0.6 5,192 0.8 6,656 0.8
Tenure type not stated 10 3.0 7,174 2.3 12,861 2.0 19,374 2.5
Median monthly mortgage repayment 2,167 -- 1,950 -- 1,863 -- 1,861 --
Median weekly rent paid 305 -- 375 -- 355 -- 355 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Brisbane. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Eritrea, 4.2% were owned outright, 12.3% were owned with a mortgage and 80.5% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,167 and the median weekly rent paid was $305.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in Eritrea % Born in Eritrea All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 287 84.4 240,109 76.3 472,222 73.5 557,987 70.7
Multiple family households 17 5.0 10,205 3.2 14,646 2.3 16,447 2.1
Single (or lone) person households 24 7.1 45,321 14.4 123,899 19.3 173,424 22.0
Group households 12 3.5 19,206 6.1 31,712 4.9 41,605 5.3

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in Eritrea' includes households in Greater Brisbane where at least one person was born in Eritrea. Of those households, 84.4% were one family households and 7.1% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.