People in Australia who were born in Mexico

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 0 by 8306
People 4,873
Male 2,330
Female 2,543
Australian citizen 45.1%
Not an Australian citizen 52.9%
Families 2,445
Couples with children 1,179
Couples without children 1,119
One parent families 139
Other families 20
All private dwellings 3,428
Median monthly mortgage repayment $2,000
Median weekly rent paid $440

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 2,330 47.8 2,997,173 48.6 7,735,362 49.5 11,546,638 49.3
Female 2,543 52.2 3,166,493 51.4 7,880,175 50.5 11,855,248 50.7

In the 2016 Census, there were 4,873 people in Australia who were born in Mexico. Of these 47.8% were male and 52.2% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 369 7.6 366,872 6.0 3,777,875 24.2 4,364,607 18.7
15-24 years 468 9.6 612,643 9.9 2,197,847 14.1 2,988,390 12.8
25-34 years 1,686 34.6 1,130,884 18.3 1,994,601 12.8 3,368,449 14.4
35-44 years 1,461 29.9 1,021,528 16.6 1,911,355 12.2 3,144,935 13.4
45-54 years 494 10.1 961,980 15.6 1,920,340 12.3 3,105,007 13.3
55-64 years 213 4.4 840,595 13.6 1,704,198 10.9 2,753,734 11.8
65 years and over 188 3.9 1,229,161 19.9 2,109,310 13.5 3,676,765 15.7
Median age 34 -- 44 -- 34 -- 38 --

Of the population born in Mexico who usually live in Australia, 7.6% were aged 0 - 14 years and 3.9% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Australia who were born in Mexico was 34 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 2,265 50.3 3,362,174 58.0 5,158,710 43.6 9,148,218 48.1
Separated 121 2.7 178,867 3.1 376,863 3.2 608,059 3.2
Divorced 260 5.8 464,766 8.0 1,021,844 8.6 1,626,890 8.5
Widowed 60 1.3 326,987 5.6 560,940 4.7 985,204 5.2
Never married 1,796 39.9 1,463,996 25.3 4,719,302 39.9 6,668,910 35.0

Of people in Australia aged 15 years and over who were born in Mexico, 50.3% were married, 2.7% were separated, and 5.8% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 17 0.3 21,982 0.4 323,754 2.1 347,621 1.5
Primary 208 4.3 197,196 3.2 1,717,830 11.0 1,926,880 8.2
Secondary 171 3.5 224,770 3.6 1,211,676 7.8 1,446,506 6.2
University or tertiary institution 662 13.6 440,789 7.2 713,008 4.6 1,160,630 5.0
Technical or further education 283 5.8 152,909 2.5 267,689 1.7 424,870 1.8
Other 223 4.6 97,890 1.6 98,429 0.6 198,383 0.8
Institution attended, type not stated 49 1.0 117,292 1.9 329,449 2.1 1,707,023 7.3
Not attending an educational institution 3,267 66.9 4,910,840 79.7 10,953,685 70.1 16,189,980 69.2

Of the population born in Mexico who usually live in Australia, 33.1% were attending an educational institution. There were 4.3% in primary school, 3.5% in secondary school and 19.4% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 2,969 65.9 1,830,410 31.6 2,320,141 19.6 4,181,406 22.0
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 323 7.2 587,176 10.1 1,079,954 9.1 1,687,893 8.9
Certificate level IV 59 1.3 120,064 2.1 425,836 3.6 551,767 2.9
Certificate level III 144 3.2 565,803 9.8 1,831,323 15.5 2,442,203 12.8
Year 12 559 12.4 1,051,623 18.1 1,902,337 16.1 2,994,097 15.7
Year 11 51 1.1 200,856 3.5 724,761 6.1 941,531 4.9
Year 10 70 1.6 418,929 7.2 1,588,715 13.4 2,054,331 10.8
Certificate level II 0 0.0 3,313 0.1 9,848 0.1 13,454 0.1
Certificate level I 0 0.0 863 0.0 1,266 0.0 2,176 0.0
Year 9 or below 68 1.5 458,176 7.9 1,027,299 8.7 1,529,897 8.0
No educational attainment 6 0.1 114,870 2.0 26,748 0.2 145,844 0.8
Not stated 125 2.8 264,618 4.6 570,419 4.8 1,974,794 10.4

Of the population born in Mexico who usually live in Australia, 12.4% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 4.4% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 7.2% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 4 0.1 9,289 0.2 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 0 0.0 84,378 1.4 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 6 0.1 321,721 5.2 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 30 0.6 590,106 9.6 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 177 3.6 541,319 8.8 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 269 5.5 768,312 12.5 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 314 6.5 766,940 12.4 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 487 10.0 559,084 9.1 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 1,257 25.8 985,332 16.0 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 2,187 44.9 1,324,426 21.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 15,615,531 -- -- --

In Australia of people who were born in Mexico, 44.9% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 25.8% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 2,197 45.1 3,652,290 59.3 15,304,785 98.0 19,278,834 82.4
Not an Australian citizen 2,578 52.9 2,402,591 39.0 86,884 0.6 2,507,458 10.7

In Australia of people who were born in Mexico, 45.1% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 1,757 63.0 2,533,692 72.3 874,386 14.5 3,432,017 35.9
Spouse or partner born in Australia 972 34.9 874,386 25.0 4,975,104 82.7 5,872,893 61.4

In Australia of people who were born in Mexico and had a spouse or partner, 63.0% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 34.9% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Catholic 2,702 55.4 1,306,565 21.2 3,895,007 24.9 5,291,834 22.6
No Religion, so described 1,383 28.3 1,647,084 26.7 5,197,438 33.3 6,933,708 29.6
Christian, nfd 135 2.8 211,734 3.4 391,430 2.5 612,371 2.6
Pentecostal 87 1.8 91,349 1.5 165,897 1.1 260,558 1.1
Baptist 59 1.2 105,653 1.7 234,177 1.5 345,142 1.5

In Australia of people who were born in Mexico, the most common responses to the religion question were Catholic 55.4%, No Religion, so described 28.3%, Christian, nfd 2.8%, Pentecostal 1.8% and Baptist 1.2%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 738 15.1 2,581,282 41.9 14,190,672 90.9 17,020,421 72.7
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 3,943 80.9 2,885,219 46.8 1,122,966 7.2 4,068,598 17.4
Not well or not at all 159 3.3 648,470 10.5 157,704 1.0 819,925 3.5

In Australia of people who were born in Mexico, 15.1% spoke English only at home. A further 80.9% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 1,856 53.4 2,052,828 58.4 4,491,739 57.5 6,623,065 57.7
Worked part-time 1,190 34.2 1,025,198 29.2 2,421,402 31.0 3,491,503 30.4
Away from work 98 2.8 158,027 4.5 397,088 5.1 569,276 5.0
Unemployed 334 9.6 277,586 7.9 498,013 6.4 787,452 6.9
Not in the labour force 999 22.2 2,221,922 38.3 3,913,066 33.1 6,297,600 33.1

In Australia of people who were born in Mexico and who were in the labour force, 53.4% worked full-time, 34.2% worked part-time and 9.6% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 389 12.4 313,561 9.7 890,779 12.2 1,218,823 11.4
16-24 hours per week 535 17.0 358,890 11.1 706,291 9.7 1,079,236 10.1
25-34 hours per week 267 8.5 352,748 10.9 824,331 11.3 1,193,445 11.2
35-39 hours per week 576 18.3 705,848 21.8 1,300,092 17.8 2,031,263 19.0
40 hours or more per week 1,283 40.8 1,346,985 41.6 3,191,643 43.7 4,591,801 43.0

In Australia of people who were born in Mexico and who were employed, 40.8% worked 40 hours or more per week and 18.3% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Professionals 1,013 32.2 815,695 25.2 1,536,662 21.0 2,370,966 22.2
Community and Personal Service Workers 440 14.0 351,854 10.9 789,597 10.8 1,157,003 10.8
Managers 429 13.6 403,585 12.5 970,340 13.3 1,390,047 13.0
Clerical and Administrative Workers 365 11.6 393,619 12.2 1,040,953 14.2 1,449,681 13.6
Labourers 304 9.7 354,542 11.0 638,102 8.7 1,011,520 9.5

In Australia of people who were born in Mexico, the most common responses for occupation were Professionals 32.2%, Community and Personal Service Workers 14.0%, Managers 13.6%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 11.6% and Labourers 9.7%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Cafes and Restaurants 268 8.9 121,097 3.7 130,007 1.8 253,385 2.4
Higher Education 158 5.2 61,774 1.9 93,269 1.3 155,985 1.5
Computer System Design and Related Services 132 4.4 82,618 2.6 79,573 1.1 162,884 1.5
Accommodation 109 3.6 43,933 1.4 67,779 0.9 113,377 1.1
Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 88 2.9 64,744 2.0 64,388 0.9 131,908 1.2

In Australia of people who were born in Mexico, the most common responses for industry of employment were Cafes and Restaurants 8.9%, Higher Education 5.2%, Computer System Design and Related Services 4.4%, Accommodation 3.6% and Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 2.9%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 706 -- 615 -- 688 -- 662 --
Family 2,156 -- 1,725 -- 1,834 -- 1,734 --
Household 2,115 -- 1,562 -- 1,539 -- 1,438 --

In Australia of people who were born in Mexico, the personal weekly median income was $706. Family median weekly income was $2,156 and Household median weekly income was $2,115.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 1,366 43.5 1,986,872 61.4 5,009,484 68.5 7,090,101 66.4
Bus or train 718 22.9 453,292 14.0 454,116 6.2 915,328 8.6
Other 710 22.6 381,664 11.8 672,865 9.2 1,066,965 10.0

In Australia 43.5% of employed people who were born in Mexico travelled to work on census day by car, while 22.9% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 3,442 76.4 3,964,948 68.4 9,000,198 76.0 13,143,914 69.0
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 1,415 31.4 1,677,392 28.9 3,507,061 29.6 5,259,400 27.6
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 257 5.7 613,990 10.6 1,489,817 12.6 2,145,203 11.3
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 931 20.6 941,091 16.2 2,634,097 22.3 3,620,726 19.0

In Australia 76.4% of people who were born in Mexico did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 31.4% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 1,392 30.9 1,234,900 21.3 3,013,177 25.5 4,298,593 22.6
5 to 14 hours per week 1,220 27.1 1,509,217 26.0 3,371,602 28.5 4,944,578 26.0
15 to 29 hours per week 440 9.8 678,501 11.7 1,479,061 12.5 2,189,776 11.5
30 hours or more per week 388 8.6 542,335 9.4 1,136,359 9.6 1,710,970 9.0

In Australia of people who were born in Mexico and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 27.1% worked 5 to 14 hours, 9.8% worked 15 to 29 hours and 8.6% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 1,119 45.8 1,012,440 39.3 1,240,422 36.6 2,291,987 37.8
Couple family with children 1,179 48.2 1,248,241 48.4 1,434,939 42.3 2,716,224 44.7
One parent family 139 5.7 282,463 11.0 648,590 19.1 959,543 15.8
Other family 20 0.8 34,059 1.3 65,896 1.9 102,559 1.7
Families with a child under 5 644 26.3 446,733 17.3 591,182 17.4 1,037,904 17.1
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 1,118 45.7 977,697 37.9 1,379,763 40.7 2,357,465 38.8

These statistics are for families in Australia. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Mexico. Of these families, 48.2% were couple families with children, 45.8% were couple families without children and 5.7% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 643 28.1 475,278 21.0 600,260 22.4 1,084,006 21.6
Both employed, worked part-time 125 5.5 97,948 4.3 103,266 3.9 203,596 4.1
One employed full-time, one part-time 562 24.5 424,478 18.8 652,771 24.4 1,086,460 21.7
One employed full-time, other not working 524 22.9 390,307 17.3 352,203 13.2 749,886 15.0
One employed part-time, other not working 124 5.4 156,274 6.9 141,852 5.3 302,037 6.0
Both not working 138 6.0 492,423 21.8 488,403 18.3 1,006,697 20.1
Other (includes away from work) 109 4.8 107,664 4.8 152,346 5.7 264,145 5.3
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 67 2.9 116,299 5.1 184,264 6.9 311,381 6.2

These statistics are for families in Australia. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Mexico. Of these families, 28.1% of families had both parents working full-time, 24.5% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 6.0% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 1,495 43.6 2,212,954 67.1 5,074,866 76.9 6,041,788 72.9
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 610 17.8 466,800 14.1 779,497 11.8 1,055,016 12.7
Flat or apartment 1,292 37.7 585,471 17.7 668,862 10.1 1,087,434 13.1
Other dwelling 12 0.4 20,721 0.6 48,617 0.7 64,425 0.8

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Mexico, 43.6% were a separate house, 37.7% were a flat or apartment, and 17.8% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 29 0.8 17,187 0.5 23,956 0.4 39,769 0.5
1 bedroom 381 11.1 176,922 5.4 254,884 3.9 411,252 5.0
2 bedrooms 1,043 30.3 658,470 20.0 1,119,772 17.0 1,562,759 18.9
3 bedrooms 1,141 33.1 1,264,755 38.3 2,787,246 42.2 3,403,190 41.1
4 or more bedrooms 788 22.9 1,110,865 33.7 2,287,725 34.7 2,670,758 32.2
Number of bedrooms not stated 60 1.7 71,635 2.2 126,102 1.9 198,351 2.4

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Mexico, 30.3% had two bedrooms, 33.1% had three bedrooms and 22.9% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 355 10.4 970,425 29.4 2,013,505 30.5 2,565,695 31.0
Owned with a mortgage 886 25.8 1,122,252 34.0 2,474,999 37.5 2,855,222 34.5
Rented 2,109 61.5 1,099,840 33.3 1,907,007 28.9 2,561,302 30.9
Other tenure type 12 0.3 25,380 0.8 59,681 0.9 78,994 1.0
Tenure type not stated 67 2.0 81,928 2.5 144,494 2.2 224,869 2.7
Median monthly mortgage repayment 2,000 -- 1,950 -- 1,742 -- 1,755 --
Median weekly rent paid 440 -- 370 -- 330 -- 335 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Mexico, 10.4% were owned outright, 25.8% were owned with a mortgage and 61.5% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,000 and the median weekly rent paid was $440.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in Mexico % Born in Mexico All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 2,568 74.7 2,465,248 74.7 4,809,352 72.9 5,751,635 69.4
Multiple family households 92 2.7 101,470 3.1 137,593 2.1 155,992 1.9
Single (or lone) person households 291 8.5 559,665 17.0 1,403,935 21.3 2,023,542 24.4
Group households 486 14.1 173,452 5.3 248,803 3.8 354,917 4.3

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in Mexico' includes households in Australia where at least one person was born in Mexico. Of those households, 74.7% were one family households and 8.5% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.