People in Greater Melbourne who were born in United States of America

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 2GMEL by 8104
People 16,762
Male 8,144
Female 8,618
Australian citizen 53.3%
Not an Australian citizen 44.9%
Families 8,563
Couples with children 4,153
Couples without children 3,895
One parent families 459
Other families 47
All private dwellings 13,424
Median monthly mortgage repayment $2,095
Median weekly rent paid $421

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 8,144 48.6 738,906 48.6 1,322,366 49.3 2,199,597 49.0
Female 8,618 51.4 781,344 51.4 1,361,718 50.7 2,285,616 51.0

In the 2016 Census, there were 16,762 people in Greater Melbourne who were born in United States of America. Of these 48.6% were male and 51.4% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 2,732 16.3 88,035 5.8 692,777 25.8 819,696 18.3
15-24 years 2,188 13.1 167,349 11.0 402,435 15.0 602,383 13.4
25-34 years 3,387 20.2 309,454 20.4 372,554 13.9 730,345 16.3
35-44 years 2,761 16.5 253,778 16.7 346,115 12.9 639,084 14.2
45-54 years 2,543 15.2 217,347 14.3 333,204 12.4 587,317 13.1
55-64 years 1,659 9.9 192,089 12.6 252,873 9.4 476,902 10.6
65 years and over 1,491 8.9 292,188 19.2 284,125 10.6 629,487 14.0
Median age 35 -- 42 -- 31 -- 36 --

Of the population born in United States of America who usually live in Greater Melbourne, 16.3% were aged 0 - 14 years and 8.9% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Greater Melbourne who were born in United States of America was 35 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 7,046 50.2 839,703 58.6 823,702 41.4 1,772,724 48.4
Separated 380 2.7 41,002 2.9 54,783 2.8 103,965 2.8
Divorced 1,160 8.3 99,050 6.9 151,886 7.6 272,040 7.4
Widowed 243 1.7 82,571 5.8 75,727 3.8 173,566 4.7
Never married 5,201 37.1 369,877 25.8 885,214 44.5 1,343,230 36.6

Of people in Greater Melbourne aged 15 years and over who were born in United States of America, 50.2% were married, 2.7% were separated, and 8.3% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 237 1.4 6,054 0.4 66,580 2.5 73,041 1.6
Primary 1,453 8.7 46,500 3.1 304,964 11.4 353,773 7.9
Secondary 1,299 7.8 54,284 3.6 217,839 8.1 274,054 6.1
University or tertiary institution 1,507 9.0 128,037 8.4 157,455 5.9 287,125 6.4
Technical or further education 215 1.3 36,191 2.4 43,917 1.6 80,863 1.8
Other 131 0.8 29,682 2.0 19,687 0.7 49,898 1.1
Institution attended, type not stated 206 1.2 28,212 1.9 45,235 1.7 289,156 6.4
Not attending an educational institution 11,712 69.9 1,191,295 78.4 1,828,402 68.1 3,077,303 68.6

Of the population born in United States of America who usually live in Greater Melbourne, 30.1% were attending an educational institution. There were 8.7% in primary school, 7.8% in secondary school and 10.3% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 8,124 57.9 476,627 33.3 522,582 26.2 1,006,208 27.5
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 904 6.4 141,683 9.9 201,226 10.1 347,014 9.5
Certificate level IV 225 1.6 26,268 1.8 69,557 3.5 96,787 2.6
Certificate level III 517 3.7 110,128 7.7 256,226 12.9 373,322 10.2
Year 12 2,564 18.3 266,361 18.6 356,086 17.9 630,941 17.2
Year 11 324 2.3 51,591 3.6 148,662 7.5 203,582 5.6
Year 10 329 2.3 76,855 5.4 166,118 8.3 248,009 6.8
Certificate level II 3 0.0 837 0.1 1,123 0.1 1,999 0.1
Certificate level I 0 0.0 222 0.0 161 0.0 387 0.0
Year 9 or below 361 2.6 144,621 10.1 141,989 7.1 294,678 8.0
No educational attainment 18 0.1 37,248 2.6 4,987 0.3 43,515 1.2
Not stated 324 2.3 61,306 4.3 75,305 3.8 331,859 9.1

Of the population born in United States of America who usually live in Greater Melbourne, 18.3% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 5.3% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 6.4% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 15 0.1 2,014 0.1 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 59 0.4 17,391 1.1 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 192 1.1 84,946 5.6 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 663 4.0 140,296 9.2 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 1,479 8.8 118,643 7.8 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 1,643 9.8 181,111 11.9 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 2,426 14.5 180,171 11.9 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 1,935 11.5 139,040 9.1 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 2,698 16.1 249,780 16.4 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 5,072 30.3 356,641 23.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 2,684,080 -- -- --

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in United States of America, 30.3% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 16.1% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 8,943 53.3 882,758 58.1 2,629,244 98.0 3,568,816 79.6
Not an Australian citizen 7,520 44.9 613,262 40.3 20,506 0.8 638,201 14.2

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in United States of America, 53.3% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 3,019 35.5 670,684 77.7 172,894 17.6 848,357 45.8
Spouse or partner born in Australia 5,241 61.5 172,892 20.0 786,331 80.1 962,432 51.9

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in United States of America and had a spouse or partner, 35.5% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 61.5% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
No Religion, so described 7,098 42.4 380,049 25.0 996,574 37.1 1,391,233 31.0
Catholic 2,808 16.8 329,088 21.6 703,050 26.2 1,050,312 23.4
Judaism 905 5.4 17,395 1.1 23,865 0.9 41,643 0.9
Christian, nfd 744 4.4 50,099 3.3 64,480 2.4 116,344 2.6
Anglican 744 4.4 73,250 4.8 260,816 9.7 340,028 7.6

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in United States of America, the most common responses to the religion question were No Religion, so described 42.4%, Catholic 16.8%, Judaism 5.4%, Christian, nfd 4.4% and Anglican 4.4%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 14,579 87.0 461,859 30.4 2,284,754 85.1 2,781,188 62.0
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 2,029 12.1 844,460 55.5 334,475 12.5 1,198,085 26.7
Not well or not at all 98 0.6 202,613 13.3 44,050 1.6 251,543 5.6

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in United States of America, 87.0% spoke English only at home. A further 12.1% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 6,116 59.6 491,360 58.0 809,894 58.1 1,315,635 58.0
Worked part-time 3,010 29.3 246,309 29.1 441,068 31.6 695,178 30.6
Away from work 427 4.2 37,195 4.4 64,836 4.6 104,679 4.6
Unemployed 709 6.9 72,462 8.6 79,210 5.7 153,625 6.8
Not in the labour force 3,705 26.4 569,448 39.8 581,610 29.2 1,179,140 32.2

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in United States of America and who were in the labour force, 59.6% worked full-time, 29.3% worked part-time and 6.9% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 1,109 11.6 75,578 9.8 169,383 12.9 247,403 11.7
16-24 hours per week 927 9.7 87,489 11.3 129,431 9.8 219,460 10.4
25-34 hours per week 973 10.2 83,237 10.7 142,250 10.8 228,318 10.8
35-39 hours per week 1,434 15.0 176,184 22.7 225,279 17.1 406,480 19.2
40 hours or more per week 4,676 49.0 315,172 40.7 584,617 44.4 909,156 43.0

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in United States of America and who were employed, 49.0% worked 40 hours or more per week and 15.0% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Professionals 3,979 41.7 200,195 25.8 324,236 24.6 528,261 25.0
Managers 1,580 16.6 96,328 12.4 180,742 13.7 279,601 13.2
Clerical and Administrative Workers 1,143 12.0 94,154 12.2 195,958 14.9 293,226 13.9
Community and Personal Service Workers 933 9.8 81,527 10.5 132,284 10.1 216,447 10.2
Sales Workers 737 7.7 58,576 7.6 144,279 11.0 205,194 9.7

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in United States of America, the most common responses for occupation were Professionals 41.7%, Managers 16.6%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 12.0%, Community and Personal Service Workers 9.8% and Sales Workers 7.7%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Higher Education 590 6.2 16,330 2.1 22,351 1.7 38,919 1.8
Computer System Design and Related Services 439 4.6 25,029 3.2 21,608 1.6 46,837 2.2
Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 311 3.3 30,863 4.0 47,571 3.6 79,180 3.7
Cafes and Restaurants 284 3.0 31,162 4.0 25,229 1.9 56,874 2.7
Secondary Education 228 2.4 7,366 1.0 23,683 1.8 31,313 1.5

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in United States of America, the most common responses for industry of employment were Higher Education 6.2%, Computer System Design and Related Services 4.6%, Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 3.3%, Cafes and Restaurants 3.0% and Secondary Education 2.4%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 902 -- 568 -- 750 -- 673 --
Family 2,441 -- 1,659 -- 2,084 -- 1,826 --
Household 2,339 -- 1,501 -- 1,742 -- 1,542 --

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in United States of America, the personal weekly median income was $902. Family median weekly income was $2,441 and Household median weekly income was $2,339.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 4,444 46.5 472,059 60.9 871,853 66.3 1,360,705 64.3
Bus or train 1,168 12.2 95,644 12.3 100,929 7.7 198,432 9.4
Other 2,379 24.9 114,295 14.8 148,471 11.3 265,178 12.5

In Greater Melbourne 46.5% of employed people who were born in United States of America travelled to work on census day by car, while 12.2% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 11,774 83.9 946,807 66.1 1,523,581 76.5 2,500,489 68.2
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 4,333 30.9 414,440 28.9 581,551 29.2 1,009,000 27.5
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 1,256 9.0 154,722 10.8 251,503 12.6 413,611 11.3
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 4,545 32.4 213,351 14.9 425,535 21.4 645,439 17.6

In Greater Melbourne 83.9% of people who were born in United States of America did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 30.9% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 4,378 31.2 309,069 21.6 577,595 29.0 896,253 24.5
5 to 14 hours per week 4,695 33.5 354,321 24.7 563,609 28.3 928,683 25.3
15 to 29 hours per week 1,628 11.6 156,447 10.9 222,560 11.2 383,944 10.5
30 hours or more per week 1,072 7.6 126,973 8.9 159,812 8.0 291,605 8.0

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in United States of America and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 33.5% worked 5 to 14 hours, 11.6% worked 15 to 29 hours and 7.6% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 3,895 45.5 222,393 36.1 172,184 32.6 400,693 34.5
Couple family with children 4,153 48.5 310,537 50.5 246,060 46.6 563,155 48.5
One parent family 459 5.4 72,148 11.7 97,698 18.5 174,769 15.0
Other family 47 0.5 10,437 1.7 12,134 2.3 23,028 2.0
Families with a child under 5 1,687 19.7 114,731 18.6 93,757 17.8 208,494 17.9
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 3,490 40.8 238,546 38.8 220,599 41.8 459,144 39.5

These statistics are for families in Greater Melbourne. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in United States of America. Of these families, 48.5% were couple families with children, 45.5% were couple families without children and 5.4% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 2,184 27.2 110,161 20.7 99,420 23.8 211,039 21.9
Both employed, worked part-time 366 4.6 22,269 4.2 15,667 3.7 38,293 4.0
One employed full-time, one part-time 2,022 25.1 98,916 18.6 117,564 28.1 218,082 22.6
One employed full-time, other not working 1,527 19.0 97,504 18.3 61,103 14.6 160,094 16.6
One employed part-time, other not working 463 5.8 37,202 7.0 20,636 4.9 58,500 6.1
Both not working 743 9.2 116,751 21.9 55,534 13.3 176,901 18.4
Other (includes away from work) 448 5.6 24,751 4.6 23,777 5.7 49,288 5.1
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 288 3.6 25,370 4.8 24,541 5.9 51,648 5.4

These statistics are for families in Greater Melbourne. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in United States of America. Of these families, 27.2% of families had both parents working full-time, 25.1% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 9.2% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 7,929 59.1 519,796 66.0 836,192 71.8 1,067,637 67.8
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 2,685 20.0 131,437 16.7 189,884 16.3 264,404 16.8
Flat or apartment 2,715 20.2 130,726 16.6 131,811 11.3 231,297 14.7
Other dwelling 57 0.4 2,901 0.4 4,332 0.4 6,400 0.4

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Melbourne. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in United States of America, 59.1% were a separate house, 20.2% were a flat or apartment, and 20.0% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 42 0.3 3,935 0.5 3,179 0.3 6,732 0.4
1 bedroom 877 6.5 45,891 5.8 49,225 4.2 90,018 5.7
2 bedrooms 3,052 22.7 155,219 19.7 213,998 18.4 319,669 20.3
3 bedrooms 4,910 36.6 325,106 41.3 502,420 43.1 662,460 42.1
4 or more bedrooms 4,365 32.5 239,609 30.4 376,179 32.3 459,373 29.2
Number of bedrooms not stated 180 1.3 17,598 2.2 20,217 1.7 36,215 2.3

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Melbourne. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in United States of America, 22.7% had two bedrooms, 36.6% had three bedrooms and 32.5% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 2,610 19.4 235,287 29.9 343,317 29.5 479,374 30.4
Owned with a mortgage 4,564 34.0 269,052 34.2 475,545 40.8 567,574 36.0
Rented 5,991 44.6 257,241 32.7 313,426 26.9 472,462 30.0
Other tenure type 64 0.5 5,105 0.6 8,952 0.8 12,777 0.8
Tenure type not stated 203 1.5 20,674 2.6 23,983 2.1 42,294 2.7
Median monthly mortgage repayment 2,095 -- 1,870 -- 1,800 -- 1,800 --
Median weekly rent paid 421 -- 351 -- 351 -- 350 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Melbourne. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in United States of America, 19.4% were owned outright, 34.0% were owned with a mortgage and 44.6% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,095 and the median weekly rent paid was $421.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in United States of America % Born in United States of America All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 10,822 80.6 584,453 74.2 866,756 74.4 1,098,635 69.8
Multiple family households 266 2.0 24,611 3.1 26,083 2.2 30,920 2.0
Single (or lone) person households 1,363 10.2 132,615 16.8 224,392 19.3 366,005 23.2
Group households 977 7.3 45,676 5.8 47,995 4.1 78,913 5.0

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in United States of America' includes households in Greater Melbourne where at least one person was born in United States of America. Of those households, 80.6% were one family households and 10.2% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.