People in Victoria who were born in India

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 2 by 7103
People 169,804
Male 92,450
Female 77,354
Australian citizen 46.0%
Not an Australian citizen 52.9%
Families 64,533
Couples with children 41,427
Couples without children 19,530
One parent families 2,591
Other families 979
All private dwellings 73,359
Median monthly mortgage repayment $2,000
Median weekly rent paid $331

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 92,450 54.4 817,124 48.6 1,893,746 49.2 2,908,077 49.1
Female 77,354 45.6 863,136 51.4 1,951,765 50.8 3,018,549 50.9

In the 2016 Census, there were 169,804 people in Victoria who were born in India. Of these 54.4% were male and 45.6% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 13,189 7.8 96,634 5.8 930,533 24.2 1,080,919 18.2
15-24 years 17,762 10.5 178,278 10.6 547,958 14.2 770,134 13.0
25-34 years 68,276 40.2 329,262 19.6 499,259 13.0 889,190 15.0
35-44 years 38,215 22.5 273,197 16.3 480,451 12.5 805,920 13.6
45-54 years 13,687 8.1 239,360 14.2 487,011 12.7 780,420 13.2
55-64 years 9,445 5.6 217,688 13.0 409,070 10.6 677,453 11.4
65 years and over 9,221 5.4 345,833 20.6 491,223 12.8 922,594 15.6
Median age 33 -- 43 -- 33 -- 37 --

Of the population born in India who usually live in Victoria, 7.8% were aged 0 - 14 years and 5.4% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Victoria who were born in India was 33 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 117,499 75.0 927,969 58.6 1,256,389 43.1 2,344,107 48.4
Separated 2,115 1.4 46,765 3.0 87,416 3.0 146,493 3.0
Divorced 3,485 2.2 114,179 7.2 236,243 8.1 382,544 7.9
Widowed 3,299 2.1 96,257 6.1 131,261 4.5 251,674 5.2
Never married 30,211 19.3 398,459 25.2 1,203,669 41.3 1,720,887 35.5

Of people in Victoria aged 15 years and over who were born in India, 75.0% were married, 1.4% were separated, and 2.2% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 1,154 0.7 6,555 0.4 87,896 2.3 94,970 1.6
Primary 6,638 3.9 51,164 3.0 414,543 10.8 468,702 7.9
Secondary 4,974 2.9 59,645 3.5 301,928 7.9 364,142 6.1
University or tertiary institution 15,820 9.3 133,702 8.0 189,370 4.9 325,050 5.5
Technical or further education 3,784 2.2 39,054 2.3 63,552 1.7 103,684 1.7
Other 4,162 2.5 31,389 1.9 27,413 0.7 59,498 1.0
Institution attended, type not stated 2,312 1.4 33,846 2.0 75,841 2.0 413,199 7.0
Not attending an educational institution 130,959 77.1 1,324,899 78.9 2,684,960 69.8 4,097,383 69.1

Of the population born in India who usually live in Victoria, 22.9% were attending an educational institution. There were 3.9% in primary school, 2.9% in secondary school and 11.5% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 86,862 55.5 510,372 32.2 657,837 22.6 1,177,540 24.3
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 19,593 12.5 156,530 9.9 284,471 9.8 447,023 9.2
Certificate level IV 2,000 1.3 30,296 1.9 106,318 3.6 138,313 2.9
Certificate level III 7,030 4.5 128,782 8.1 415,161 14.2 555,583 11.5
Year 12 23,809 15.2 287,084 18.1 473,933 16.3 772,461 15.9
Year 11 1,672 1.1 59,297 3.7 233,412 8.0 298,342 6.2
Year 10 3,970 2.5 90,049 5.7 277,035 9.5 376,237 7.8
Certificate level II 5 0.0 978 0.1 2,178 0.1 3,233 0.1
Certificate level I 0 0.0 249 0.0 277 0.0 542 0.0
Year 9 or below 2,603 1.7 163,000 10.3 253,986 8.7 430,152 8.9
No educational attainment 874 0.6 40,147 2.5 7,281 0.2 48,920 1.0
Not stated 4,178 2.7 73,670 4.7 133,894 4.6 482,823 10.0

Of the population born in India who usually live in Victoria, 15.2% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 5.8% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 12.5% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 26 0.0 2,500 0.1 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 376 0.2 23,085 1.4 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 319 0.2 107,852 6.4 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 2,881 1.7 166,674 9.9 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 3,746 2.2 134,637 8.0 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 6,301 3.7 195,313 11.6 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 11,980 7.1 191,778 11.4 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 19,408 11.4 149,043 8.9 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 60,478 35.6 269,729 16.1 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 59,291 34.9 381,130 22.7 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 3,845,510 -- -- --

In Victoria of people who were born in India, 34.9% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 35.6% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 78,183 46.0 979,230 58.3 3,771,549 98.1 4,838,131 81.6
Not an Australian citizen 89,778 52.9 672,904 40.0 23,139 0.6 701,162 11.8

In Victoria of people who were born in India, 46.0% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 104,094 94.5 717,301 75.4 211,867 14.4 935,735 38.5
Spouse or partner born in Australia 4,052 3.7 211,866 22.3 1,222,085 83.3 1,439,744 59.2

In Victoria of people who were born in India and had a spouse or partner, 94.5% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 3.7% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Hinduism 79,954 47.1 109,876 6.5 24,140 0.6 134,939 2.3
Sikhism 39,713 23.4 42,014 2.5 10,321 0.3 52,762 0.9
Catholic 23,275 13.7 366,995 21.8 983,883 25.6 1,377,134 23.2
Islam 5,664 3.3 121,600 7.2 70,729 1.8 197,030 3.3
No Religion, so described 5,345 3.1 422,446 25.1 1,429,682 37.2 1,876,738 31.7

In Victoria of people who were born in India, the most common responses to the religion question were Hinduism 47.1%, Sikhism 23.4%, Catholic 13.7%, Islam 3.3% and No Religion, so described 3.1%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 27,482 16.2 557,352 33.2 3,408,334 88.6 4,026,811 67.9
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 133,005 78.3 895,523 53.3 357,242 9.3 1,274,184 21.5
Not well or not at all 8,117 4.8 213,584 12.7 47,184 1.2 266,080 4.5

In Victoria of people who were born in India, 16.2% spoke English only at home. A further 78.3% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 72,149 59.9 531,048 57.6 1,117,781 56.8 1,670,556 57.0
Worked part-time 33,347 27.7 271,137 29.4 637,174 32.4 920,875 31.4
Away from work 5,168 4.3 41,265 4.5 99,509 5.1 144,696 4.9
Unemployed 9,707 8.1 78,010 8.5 112,588 5.7 193,465 6.6
Not in the labour force 34,742 22.2 644,150 40.7 922,282 31.6 1,610,130 33.2

In Victoria of people who were born in India and who were in the labour force, 59.9% worked full-time, 27.7% worked part-time and 8.1% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 7,728 7.0 83,764 9.9 241,648 13.0 329,396 12.0
16-24 hours per week 14,379 13.0 95,302 11.3 186,822 10.1 286,191 10.5
25-34 hours per week 11,243 10.2 92,072 10.9 208,707 11.3 305,282 11.2
35-39 hours per week 30,088 27.2 189,182 22.4 314,656 17.0 511,004 18.7
40 hours or more per week 42,060 38.0 341,862 40.5 803,126 43.3 1,159,551 42.4

In Victoria of people who were born in India and who were employed, 38.0% worked 40 hours or more per week and 27.2% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Professionals 29,748 26.9 216,256 25.6 414,576 22.4 636,220 23.3
Clerical and Administrative Workers 12,515 11.3 100,346 11.9 258,596 13.9 363,216 13.3
Technicians and Trades Workers 12,048 10.9 100,635 11.9 252,317 13.6 358,749 13.1
Managers 11,519 10.4 106,151 12.6 259,127 14.0 369,921 13.5
Machinery Operators and Drivers 11,474 10.4 59,142 7.0 96,550 5.2 159,193 5.8

In Victoria of people who were born in India, the most common responses for occupation were Professionals 26.9%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 11.3%, Technicians and Trades Workers 10.9%, Managers 10.4% and Machinery Operators and Drivers 10.4%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Computer System Design and Related Services 7,732 7.0 25,732 3.1 24,282 1.3 50,234 1.8
Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 4,812 4.3 35,049 4.2 74,400 4.0 110,827 4.1
Cafes and Restaurants 4,465 4.0 33,570 4.0 34,900 1.9 69,149 2.5
Aged Care Residential Services 4,299 3.9 22,757 2.7 26,735 1.4 50,467 1.8
Supermarket and Grocery Stores 3,823 3.5 15,941 1.9 48,623 2.6 65,341 2.4

In Victoria of people who were born in India, the most common responses for industry of employment were Computer System Design and Related Services 7.0%, Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 4.3%, Cafes and Restaurants 4.0%, Aged Care Residential Services 3.9% and Supermarket and Grocery Stores 3.5%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 757 -- 557 -- 693 -- 644 --
Family 1,809 -- 1,613 -- 1,876 -- 1,715 --
Household 1,877 -- 1,451 -- 1,553 -- 1,419 --

In Victoria of people who were born in India, the personal weekly median income was $757. Family median weekly income was $1,809 and Household median weekly income was $1,877.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 62,071 56.1 519,942 61.6 1,261,952 68.0 1,808,160 66.1
Bus or train 20,248 18.3 97,524 11.6 108,006 5.8 207,515 7.6
Other 17,438 15.8 121,034 14.3 188,217 10.1 312,734 11.4

In Victoria 56.1% of employed people who were born in India travelled to work on census day by car, while 18.3% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 106,402 67.9 1,050,551 66.3 2,216,803 76.0 3,315,451 68.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 61,255 39.1 452,711 28.6 855,858 29.4 1,329,164 27.4
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 13,945 8.9 172,780 10.9 376,431 12.9 560,866 11.6
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 20,932 13.4 244,823 15.5 674,309 23.1 931,546 19.2

In Victoria 67.9% of people who were born in India did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 39.1% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 30,874 19.7 335,505 21.2 781,311 26.8 1,130,813 23.3
5 to 14 hours per week 40,323 25.7 393,597 24.9 821,717 28.2 1,232,398 25.4
15 to 29 hours per week 19,191 12.3 177,110 11.2 349,605 12.0 535,249 11.0
30 hours or more per week 16,009 10.2 144,343 9.1 264,170 9.1 416,986 8.6

In Victoria of people who were born in India and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 25.7% worked 5 to 14 hours, 12.3% worked 15 to 29 hours and 10.2% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 19,530 30.3 260,688 37.8 288,445 35.4 559,717 36.5
Couple family with children 41,427 64.2 338,476 49.1 361,833 44.4 709,965 46.3
One parent family 2,591 4.0 78,666 11.4 148,426 18.2 234,596 15.3
Other family 979 1.5 10,937 1.6 16,195 2.0 27,800 1.8
Families with a child under 5 22,386 34.7 124,573 18.1 140,534 17.2 265,112 17.3
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 36,585 56.7 260,733 37.9 331,472 40.7 592,203 38.7

These statistics are for families in Victoria. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in India. Of these families, 64.2% were couple families with children, 30.3% were couple families without children and 4.0% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 15,828 26.0 119,473 19.9 143,277 22.0 265,107 20.9
Both employed, worked part-time 2,643 4.3 25,589 4.3 26,510 4.1 52,749 4.2
One employed full-time, one part-time 12,629 20.7 110,770 18.5 177,886 27.4 291,419 23.0
One employed full-time, other not working 15,216 25.0 106,705 17.8 89,350 13.7 198,294 15.6
One employed part-time, other not working 3,470 5.7 42,432 7.1 34,422 5.3 77,946 6.1
Both not working 5,032 8.3 137,909 23.0 102,334 15.7 247,456 19.5
Other (includes away from work) 3,463 5.7 27,888 4.7 38,209 5.9 67,309 5.3
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 2,674 4.4 28,403 4.7 38,287 5.9 69,393 5.5

These statistics are for families in Victoria. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in India. Of these families, 26.0% of families had both parents working full-time, 20.7% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 8.3% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 45,193 61.6 607,730 68.4 1,269,419 77.1 1,546,945 73.2
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 13,597 18.5 139,308 15.7 219,915 13.4 300,918 14.2
Flat or apartment 14,117 19.2 133,977 15.1 143,491 8.7 246,040 11.6
Other dwelling 202 0.3 3,950 0.4 8,140 0.5 11,093 0.5

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Victoria. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in India, 61.6% were a separate house, 19.2% were a flat or apartment, and 18.5% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 366 0.5 4,277 0.5 4,369 0.3 8,279 0.4
1 bedroom 5,101 7.0 49,429 5.6 62,928 3.8 107,356 5.1
2 bedrooms 16,725 22.8 172,571 19.4 288,437 17.5 407,620 19.3
3 bedrooms 26,489 36.1 374,104 42.1 744,275 45.2 930,257 44.0
4 or more bedrooms 22,861 31.2 267,555 30.1 515,696 31.3 608,502 28.8
Number of bedrooms not stated 1,819 2.5 20,143 2.3 30,796 1.9 50,691 2.4

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Victoria. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in India, 22.8% had two bedrooms, 36.1% had three bedrooms and 31.2% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 7,229 9.9 277,168 31.2 520,705 31.6 682,685 32.3
Owned with a mortgage 29,881 40.7 298,067 33.6 645,068 39.2 746,502 35.3
Rented 34,026 46.4 283,225 31.9 431,766 26.2 607,354 28.7
Other tenure type 261 0.4 5,902 0.7 12,745 0.8 17,178 0.8
Tenure type not stated 1,967 2.7 23,716 2.7 36,216 2.2 58,983 2.8
Median monthly mortgage repayment 2,000 -- 1,800 -- 1,703 -- 1,728 --
Median weekly rent paid 331 -- 350 -- 321 -- 325 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Victoria. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in India, 9.9% were owned outright, 40.7% were owned with a mortgage and 46.4% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,000 and the median weekly rent paid was $331.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in India % Born in India All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 58,898 80.3 657,626 74.1 1,201,521 73.0 1,459,760 69.1
Multiple family households 3,605 4.9 26,190 2.9 30,478 1.9 35,531 1.7
Single (or lone) person households 5,909 8.1 154,683 17.4 351,870 21.4 521,828 24.7
Group households 4,948 6.7 49,579 5.6 62,625 3.8 95,588 4.5

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in India' includes households in Victoria where at least one person was born in India. Of those households, 80.3% were one family households and 8.1% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.