People in Australian Capital Territory who were born in China

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 8 by 6101
People 11,352
Male 5,091
Female 6,261
Australian citizen 33.2%
Not an Australian citizen 65.9%
Families 3,100
Couples with children 1,506
Couples without children 1,258
One parent families 317
Other families 30
All private dwellings 4,617
Median monthly mortgage repayment $2,000
Median weekly rent paid $400

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 5,091 44.8 50,617 48.1 134,014 49.6 195,739 49.3
Female 6,261 55.2 54,552 51.9 136,021 50.4 201,653 50.7

In the 2016 Census, there were 11,352 people in Australian Capital Territory who were born in China. Of these 44.8% were male and 55.2% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 316 2.8 6,961 6.6 64,709 24.0 74,480 18.7
15-24 years 4,186 36.9 12,568 12.0 40,564 15.0 55,938 14.1
25-34 years 3,086 27.2 20,549 19.5 41,521 15.4 66,119 16.6
35-44 years 1,256 11.1 18,691 17.8 36,606 13.6 58,407 14.7
45-54 years 1,030 9.1 15,329 14.6 32,871 12.2 50,989 12.8
55-64 years 849 7.5 13,029 12.4 26,061 9.7 41,506 10.4
65 years and over 620 5.5 18,038 17.2 27,707 10.3 49,973 12.6
Median age 27 -- 41 -- 32 -- 35 --

Of the population born in China who usually live in Australian Capital Territory, 2.8% were aged 0 - 14 years and 5.5% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Australian Capital Territory who were born in China was 27 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 4,555 41.3 57,128 58.2 89,117 43.4 154,584 47.9
Separated 108 1.0 2,496 2.5 5,107 2.5 8,159 2.5
Divorced 420 3.8 7,223 7.4 16,376 8.0 25,353 7.9
Widowed 173 1.6 4,679 4.8 6,530 3.2 12,542 3.9
Never married 5,782 52.4 26,676 27.2 88,194 43.0 122,279 37.9

Of people in Australian Capital Territory aged 15 years and over who were born in China, 41.3% were married, 1.0% were separated, and 3.8% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 29 0.3 473 0.4 5,422 2.0 5,904 1.5
Primary 136 1.2 3,884 3.7 28,822 10.7 32,822 8.3
Secondary 454 4.0 3,805 3.6 20,284 7.5 24,186 6.1
University or tertiary institution 4,583 40.4 13,314 12.7 20,863 7.7 34,285 8.6
Technical or further education 253 2.2 2,776 2.6 5,348 2.0 8,175 2.1
Other 148 1.3 1,246 1.2 1,896 0.7 3,165 0.8
Institution attended, type not stated 105 0.9 1,323 1.3 2,995 1.1 23,127 5.8
Not attending an educational institution 5,645 49.7 78,332 74.5 184,408 68.3 265,738 66.9

Of the population born in China who usually live in Australian Capital Territory, 50.3% were attending an educational institution. There were 1.2% in primary school, 4.0% in secondary school and 42.6% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 5,754 52.2 46,557 47.4 72,793 35.5 119,919 37.1
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 662 6.0 8,989 9.2 20,575 10.0 29,758 9.2
Certificate level IV 66 0.6 1,732 1.8 7,675 3.7 9,461 2.9
Certificate level III 162 1.5 5,797 5.9 19,686 9.6 25,750 8.0
Year 12 3,040 27.6 17,153 17.5 40,278 19.6 57,843 17.9
Year 11 185 1.7 1,789 1.8 7,024 3.4 8,891 2.8
Year 10 275 2.5 4,983 5.1 17,350 8.4 22,621 7.0
Certificate level II 3 0.0 36 0.0 106 0.1 140 0.0
Certificate level I 0 0.0 5 0.0 22 0.0 30 0.0
Year 9 or below 390 3.5 4,733 4.8 9,584 4.7 14,566 4.5
No educational attainment 124 1.1 911 0.9 218 0.1 1,151 0.4
Not stated 179 1.6 2,863 2.9 4,919 2.4 24,951 7.7

Of the population born in China who usually live in Australian Capital Territory, 27.6% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 2.1% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 6.0% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 0 0.0 121 0.1 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 13 0.1 1,608 1.5 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 46 0.4 5,208 5.0 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 57 0.5 9,950 9.5 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 108 1.0 9,282 8.8 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 613 5.4 11,985 11.4 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 1,118 9.9 12,365 11.8 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 1,221 10.8 9,685 9.2 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 2,038 18.0 16,091 15.3 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 5,639 49.7 25,973 24.7 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 270,037 -- -- --

In Australian Capital Territory of people who were born in China, 49.7% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 18.0% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 3,771 33.2 67,936 64.6 265,312 98.2 335,949 84.5
Not an Australian citizen 7,482 65.9 35,418 33.7 939 0.3 36,564 9.2

In Australian Capital Territory of people who were born in China, 33.2% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 3,875 86.7 40,061 68.0 17,139 16.0 57,406 34.4
Spouse or partner born in Australia 453 10.1 17,138 29.1 87,279 81.3 104,650 62.8

In Australian Capital Territory of people who were born in China and had a spouse or partner, 86.7% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 10.1% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
No Religion, so described 9,056 79.8 32,516 30.9 110,460 40.9 143,739 36.2
Buddhism 777 6.8 7,313 7.0 2,523 0.9 9,921 2.5
Christian, nfd 250 2.2 3,173 3.0 5,694 2.1 8,940 2.2
Catholic 169 1.5 19,808 18.8 67,900 25.1 88,619 22.3
Baptist 156 1.4 1,374 1.3 2,699 1.0 4,104 1.0

In Australian Capital Territory of people who were born in China, the most common responses to the religion question were No Religion, so described 79.8%, Buddhism 6.8%, Christian, nfd 2.2%, Catholic 1.5% and Baptist 1.4%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 391 3.4 39,784 37.8 247,306 91.6 288,986 72.7
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 8,678 76.5 57,145 54.3 18,365 6.8 76,254 19.2
Not well or not at all 2,238 19.7 7,618 7.2 2,826 1.0 10,565 2.7

In Australian Capital Territory of people who were born in China, 3.4% spoke English only at home. A further 76.5% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 2,925 54.8 39,277 62.3 97,029 64.1 137,058 63.5
Worked part-time 1,513 28.4 16,833 26.7 39,880 26.3 57,064 26.4
Away from work 256 4.8 3,064 4.9 8,296 5.5 11,506 5.3
Unemployed 639 12.0 3,867 6.1 6,264 4.1 10,205 4.7
Not in the labour force 5,665 51.4 34,440 35.1 52,849 25.7 88,580 27.4

In Australian Capital Territory of people who were born in China and who were in the labour force, 54.8% worked full-time, 28.4% worked part-time and 12.0% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 637 13.5 5,555 9.4 14,927 10.3 20,602 10.0
16-24 hours per week 479 10.2 5,463 9.2 10,931 7.5 16,499 8.0
25-34 hours per week 407 8.7 5,813 9.8 14,024 9.7 19,962 9.7
35-39 hours per week 1,549 32.9 15,683 26.5 31,004 21.4 46,946 22.8
40 hours or more per week 1,381 29.4 23,595 39.9 66,030 45.5 90,110 43.8

In Australian Capital Territory of people who were born in China and who were employed, 29.4% worked 40 hours or more per week and 32.9% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Professionals 1,802 38.3 20,461 34.6 41,998 28.9 62,716 30.5
Clerical and Administrative Workers 549 11.7 8,089 13.7 26,393 18.2 34,668 16.9
Community and Personal Service Workers 546 11.6 6,781 11.5 14,766 10.2 21,694 10.6
Managers 491 10.4 8,017 13.5 24,617 17.0 32,776 15.9
Technicians and Trades Workers 423 9.0 5,199 8.8 14,296 9.8 19,639 9.6

In Australian Capital Territory of people who were born in China, the most common responses for occupation were Professionals 38.3%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 11.7%, Community and Personal Service Workers 11.6%, Managers 10.4% and Technicians and Trades Workers 9.0%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Central Government Administration 687 14.9 9,184 15.6 28,469 19.6 37,799 18.4
Cafes and Restaurants 505 10.9 2,354 4.0 2,823 1.9 5,203 2.5
Higher Education 386 8.4 2,759 4.7 3,284 2.3 6,068 3.0
Takeaway Food Services 208 4.5 949 1.6 2,158 1.5 3,121 1.5
Computer System Design and Related Services 137 3.0 2,301 3.9 3,699 2.5 6,009 2.9

In Australian Capital Territory of people who were born in China, the most common responses for industry of employment were Central Government Administration 14.9%, Cafes and Restaurants 10.9%, Higher Education 8.4%, Takeaway Food Services 4.5% and Computer System Design and Related Services 3.0%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 328 -- 820 -- 1,087 -- 998 --
Family 1,804 -- 2,301 -- 2,628 -- 2,445 --
Household 1,668 -- 2,094 -- 2,220 -- 2,070 --

In Australian Capital Territory of people who were born in China, the personal weekly median income was $328. Family median weekly income was $1,804 and Household median weekly income was $1,668.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 3,042 64.8 40,508 68.5 102,322 70.5 143,718 69.9
Bus or train 569 12.1 5,009 8.5 7,317 5.0 12,404 6.0
Other 498 10.6 6,862 11.6 15,338 10.6 22,309 10.8

In Australian Capital Territory 64.8% of employed people who were born in China travelled to work on census day by car, while 12.1% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 5,979 54.2 72,109 73.4 172,953 84.2 246,674 76.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 2,375 21.5 29,804 30.3 62,828 30.6 93,275 28.9
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 863 7.8 10,815 11.0 25,781 12.6 36,947 11.4
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 1,789 16.2 20,010 20.4 54,720 26.6 75,109 23.3

In Australian Capital Territory 54.2% of people who were born in China did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 21.5% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 2,171 19.7 21,776 22.2 60,251 29.3 82,490 25.5
5 to 14 hours per week 2,287 20.7 29,864 30.4 71,660 34.9 102,171 31.6
15 to 29 hours per week 953 8.6 12,424 12.7 26,706 13.0 39,411 12.2
30 hours or more per week 570 5.2 8,046 8.2 14,336 7.0 22,606 7.0

In Australian Capital Territory of people who were born in China and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 20.7% worked 5 to 14 hours, 8.6% worked 15 to 29 hours and 5.2% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 1,258 40.6 17,135 39.3 21,018 36.5 38,438 37.7
Couple family with children 1,506 48.6 21,936 50.3 25,801 44.8 48,008 47.1
One parent family 317 10.2 4,128 9.5 9,778 17.0 14,129 13.8
Other family 30 1.0 444 1.0 996 1.7 1,461 1.4
Families with a child under 5 760 24.4 8,427 19.3 10,955 19.0 19,385 19.0
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 1,362 43.6 17,656 40.4 24,192 42.0 41,845 41.0

These statistics are for families in Australian Capital Territory. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in China. Of these families, 48.6% were couple families with children, 40.6% were couple families without children and 10.2% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 791 28.7 10,879 27.8 15,376 32.8 26,341 30.5
Both employed, worked part-time 123 4.5 1,476 3.8 1,481 3.2 2,981 3.4
One employed full-time, one part-time 391 14.2 7,375 18.9 10,459 22.3 17,892 20.7
One employed full-time, other not working 472 17.1 6,208 15.9 5,141 11.0 11,401 13.2
One employed part-time, other not working 177 6.4 2,225 5.7 1,799 3.8 4,054 4.7
Both not working 523 19.0 6,766 17.3 6,078 13.0 13,020 15.1
Other (includes away from work) 130 4.7 2,180 5.6 3,303 7.1 5,516 6.4
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 151 5.5 1,974 5.1 3,171 6.8 5,231 6.1

These statistics are for families in Australian Capital Territory. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in China. Of these families, 28.7% of families had both parents working full-time, 14.2% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 19.0% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 2,545 55.1 37,431 65.4 81,488 70.2 95,520 67.0
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 923 20.0 10,288 18.0 19,482 16.8 25,280 17.7
Flat or apartment 1,135 24.6 9,335 16.3 14,837 12.8 21,405 15.0
Other dwelling 0 0.0 48 0.1 155 0.1 194 0.1

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australian Capital Territory. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in China, 55.1% were a separate house, 24.6% were a flat or apartment, and 20.0% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 12 0.3 127 0.2 199 0.2 301 0.2
1 bedroom 467 10.1 4,142 7.2 6,719 5.8 10,198 7.1
2 bedrooms 740 16.0 8,796 15.4 15,575 13.4 21,301 14.9
3 bedrooms 1,356 29.4 21,330 37.3 47,118 40.6 56,674 39.7
4 or more bedrooms 1,952 42.3 21,774 38.0 44,855 38.6 51,557 36.1
Number of bedrooms not stated 86 1.9 1,065 1.9 1,684 1.4 2,637 1.8

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australian Capital Territory. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in China, 16.0% had two bedrooms, 29.4% had three bedrooms and 42.3% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 961 20.8 15,873 27.7 30,404 26.2 38,555 27.0
Owned with a mortgage 1,887 40.8 20,743 36.2 48,664 41.9 54,832 38.4
Rented 1,652 35.7 19,084 33.3 34,420 29.6 45,346 31.8
Other tenure type 27 0.6 339 0.6 706 0.6 952 0.7
Tenure type not stated 97 2.1 1,192 2.1 1,949 1.7 2,984 2.1
Median monthly mortgage repayment 2,000 -- 2,110 -- 2,100 -- 2,058 --
Median weekly rent paid 400 -- 388 -- 390 -- 380 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australian Capital Territory. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in China, 20.8% were owned outright, 40.8% were owned with a mortgage and 35.7% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,000 and the median weekly rent paid was $400.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in China % Born in China All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 3,015 65.3 43,043 75.2 84,351 72.6 98,633 69.1
Multiple family households 179 3.9 1,177 2.1 1,461 1.3 1,678 1.2
Single (or lone) person households 514 11.1 9,774 17.1 25,057 21.6 35,413 24.8
Group households 910 19.7 3,241 5.7 5,282 4.5 6,938 4.9

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in China' includes households in Australian Capital Territory where at least one person was born in China. Of those households, 65.3% were one family households and 11.1% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.