People in Western Australia who were born in Timor-Leste

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 5 by 5206
People 419
Male 181
Female 238
Australian citizen 84.5%
Not an Australian citizen 12.9%
Families 213
Couples with children 131
Couples without children 50
One parent families 31
Other families 3
All private dwellings 263
Median monthly mortgage repayment $1,900
Median weekly rent paid $325

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 181 43.2 393,619 49.3 748,850 50.2 1,238,419 50.0
Female 238 56.8 404,078 50.7 744,012 49.8 1,235,994 50.0

In the 2016 Census, there were 419 people in Western Australia who were born in Timor-Leste. Of these 43.2% were male and 56.8% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 14 3.4 58,364 7.3 392,238 26.3 476,683 19.3
15-24 years 6 1.5 78,343 9.8 212,344 14.2 310,329 12.5
25-34 years 49 11.9 142,452 17.9 205,429 13.8 379,178 15.3
35-44 years 95 23.1 134,096 16.8 185,175 12.4 345,038 13.9
45-54 years 102 24.8 134,541 16.9 174,736 11.7 334,959 13.5
55-64 years 81 19.7 107,003 13.4 152,633 10.2 282,042 11.4
65 years and over 65 15.8 142,895 17.9 170,303 11.4 346,185 14.0
Median age 49 -- 43 -- 31 -- 36 --

Of the population born in Timor-Leste who usually live in Western Australia, 3.4% were aged 0 - 14 years and 15.8% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Western Australia who were born in Timor-Leste was 49 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 245 60.5 429,018 58.0 475,214 43.2 975,062 48.8
Separated 22 5.4 22,468 3.0 35,022 3.2 63,205 3.2
Divorced 34 8.4 59,722 8.1 92,252 8.4 167,361 8.4
Widowed 28 6.9 35,816 4.8 43,155 3.9 88,619 4.4
Never married 76 18.8 192,307 26.0 454,983 41.3 703,482 35.2

Of people in Western Australia aged 15 years and over who were born in Timor-Leste, 60.5% were married, 5.4% were separated, and 8.4% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 0 0.0 2,851 0.4 27,181 1.8 30,247 1.2
Primary 10 2.4 32,077 4.0 176,460 11.8 209,889 8.5
Secondary 7 1.7 36,021 4.5 119,694 8.0 157,010 6.3
University or tertiary institution 20 4.8 43,888 5.5 62,255 4.2 106,815 4.3
Technical or further education 3 0.7 21,570 2.7 24,808 1.7 46,832 1.9
Other 0 0.0 9,462 1.2 8,896 0.6 18,547 0.7
Institution attended, type not stated 15 3.6 14,385 1.8 35,084 2.4 197,644 8.0
Not attending an educational institution 361 86.8 637,431 79.9 1,038,475 69.6 1,707,427 69.0

Of the population born in Timor-Leste who usually live in Western Australia, 13.2% were attending an educational institution. There were 2.4% in primary school, 1.7% in secondary school and 5.5% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 59 14.8 208,359 28.2 199,118 18.1 410,272 20.5
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 25 6.3 81,935 11.1 93,775 8.5 177,631 8.9
Certificate level IV 7 1.8 19,777 2.7 42,283 3.8 62,656 3.1
Certificate level III 32 8.0 97,371 13.2 177,478 16.1 279,448 14.0
Year 12 99 24.8 129,354 17.5 185,139 16.8 318,674 16.0
Year 11 11 2.8 31,886 4.3 74,248 6.7 107,858 5.4
Year 10 40 10.0 63,503 8.6 166,815 15.2 235,001 11.8
Certificate level II 0 0.0 350 0.0 574 0.1 940 0.0
Certificate level I 0 0.0 118 0.0 93 0.0 209 0.0
Year 9 or below 45 11.3 40,311 5.5 74,731 6.8 117,996 5.9
No educational attainment 19 4.8 8,124 1.1 2,180 0.2 10,572 0.5
Not stated 39 9.8 33,521 4.5 53,925 4.9 220,701 11.0

Of the population born in Timor-Leste who usually live in Western Australia, 24.8% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 9.5% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 6.3% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 0 0.0 1,114 0.1 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 0 0.0 9,370 1.2 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 0 0.0 28,147 3.5 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 4 1.0 76,057 9.5 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 152 36.2 69,730 8.7 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 99 23.6 100,048 12.5 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 67 16.0 85,588 10.7 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 21 5.0 70,587 8.8 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 24 5.7 152,870 19.2 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 30 7.1 179,579 22.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 1,492,859 -- -- --

In Western Australia of people who were born in Timor-Leste, 7.1% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 5.7% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 354 84.5 466,878 58.5 1,458,017 97.7 1,954,676 79.0
Not an Australian citizen 54 12.9 316,135 39.6 11,003 0.7 329,277 13.3

In Western Australia of people who were born in Timor-Leste, 84.5% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 180 75.9 326,693 71.6 111,504 19.9 441,076 43.2
Spouse or partner born in Australia 45 19.0 111,503 24.4 424,219 75.8 537,586 52.7

In Western Australia of people who were born in Timor-Leste and had a spouse or partner, 75.9% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 19.0% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Catholic 346 83.2 175,465 22.0 346,956 23.2 530,361 21.4
No Religion, so described 34 8.2 216,644 27.2 577,485 38.7 804,268 32.5
Buddhism 11 2.6 38,378 4.8 13,868 0.9 52,830 2.1
Christian, nfd 6 1.4 34,859 4.4 47,729 3.2 83,670 3.4
Pentecostal 4 1.0 12,138 1.5 13,770 0.9 26,195 1.1

In Western Australia of people who were born in Timor-Leste, the most common responses to the religion question were Catholic 83.2%, No Religion, so described 8.2%, Buddhism 2.6%, Christian, nfd 1.4% and Pentecostal 1.0%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 87 21.0 457,404 57.3 1,378,685 92.4 1,861,041 75.2
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 269 65.0 289,005 36.2 82,585 5.5 376,555 15.2
Not well or not at all 55 13.3 45,330 5.7 15,217 1.0 61,311 2.5

In Western Australia of people who were born in Timor-Leste, 21.0% spoke English only at home. A further 65.0% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 145 57.8 281,613 57.6 425,881 56.7 715,287 57.0
Worked part-time 64 25.5 144,552 29.6 227,674 30.3 376,590 30.0
Away from work 21 8.4 23,053 4.7 41,357 5.5 65,859 5.2
Unemployed 21 8.4 39,868 8.2 56,599 7.5 97,966 7.8
Not in the labour force 139 34.7 243,618 33.0 337,997 30.7 595,448 29.8

In Western Australia of people who were born in Timor-Leste and who were in the labour force, 57.8% worked full-time, 25.5% worked part-time and 8.4% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 18 7.6 47,324 10.5 89,399 12.9 138,263 11.9
16-24 hours per week 18 7.6 47,917 10.7 65,589 9.4 114,814 9.9
25-34 hours per week 31 13.0 49,311 11.0 72,683 10.5 123,517 10.7
35-39 hours per week 54 22.7 86,420 19.2 110,180 15.9 198,785 17.2
40 hours or more per week 91 38.2 195,195 43.5 315,702 45.4 516,501 44.6

In Western Australia of people who were born in Timor-Leste and who were employed, 38.2% worked 40 hours or more per week and 22.7% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Labourers 60 26.5 49,987 11.1 60,774 8.7 112,599 9.7
Technicians and Trades Workers 30 13.3 72,350 16.1 112,713 16.2 187,396 16.2
Professionals 28 12.4 99,655 22.2 135,901 19.6 237,230 20.5
Community and Personal Service Workers 28 12.4 51,139 11.4 70,198 10.1 122,889 10.6
Managers 26 11.5 50,942 11.3 86,893 12.5 139,350 12.0

In Western Australia of people who were born in Timor-Leste, the most common responses for occupation were Labourers 26.5%, Technicians and Trades Workers 13.3%, Professionals 12.4%, Community and Personal Service Workers 12.4% and Managers 11.5%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Accommodation 13 7.6 5,413 1.2 5,500 0.8 11,073 1.0
Aged Care Residential Services 11 6.5 12,593 2.8 8,236 1.2 21,177 1.8
Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 10 5.9 19,814 4.4 21,486 3.1 41,706 3.6
Supermarket and Grocery Stores 9 5.3 9,969 2.2 17,809 2.6 28,080 2.4
Poultry Processing 8 4.7 479 0.1 178 0.0 671 0.1

In Western Australia of people who were born in Timor-Leste, the most common responses for industry of employment were Accommodation 7.6%, Aged Care Residential Services 6.5%, Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 5.9%, Supermarket and Grocery Stores 5.3% and Poultry Processing 4.7%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 608 -- 713 -- 737 -- 724 --
Family 1,833 -- 1,928 -- 2,009 -- 1,910 --
Household 1,714 -- 1,728 -- 1,719 -- 1,595 --

In Western Australia of people who were born in Timor-Leste, the personal weekly median income was $608. Family median weekly income was $1,833 and Household median weekly income was $1,714.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 151 65.7 304,917 67.9 477,778 68.8 791,997 68.4
Bus or train 24 10.4 42,061 9.4 42,030 6.0 84,830 7.3
Other 25 10.9 42,136 9.4 58,650 8.4 101,939 8.8

In Western Australia 65.7% of employed people who were born in Timor-Leste travelled to work on census day by car, while 10.4% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 239 59.6 528,541 71.5 841,411 76.4 1,387,280 69.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 138 33.7 223,886 30.3 337,191 30.6 568,406 28.5
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 35 8.8 68,875 9.3 124,060 11.3 196,328 9.8
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 36 9.0 128,435 17.4 246,758 22.4 379,578 19.0

In Western Australia 59.6% of people who were born in Timor-Leste did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 33.7% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 74 18.6 161,683 21.9 280,986 25.5 447,726 22.4
5 to 14 hours per week 90 22.6 204,567 27.7 311,130 28.3 521,733 26.1
15 to 29 hours per week 32 8.0 89,780 12.1 135,377 12.3 228,248 11.4
30 hours or more per week 40 10.1 72,507 9.8 113,922 10.4 189,571 9.5

In Western Australia of people who were born in Timor-Leste and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 22.6% worked 5 to 14 hours, 8.0% worked 15 to 29 hours and 10.1% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 50 23.5 135,249 40.7 109,174 36.1 247,841 38.5
Couple family with children 131 61.5 160,664 48.4 128,460 42.4 292,133 45.3
One parent family 31 14.6 32,221 9.7 58,496 19.3 93,344 14.5
Other family 3 1.4 3,982 1.2 6,642 2.2 10,869 1.7
Families with a child under 5 40 17.9 57,453 17.3 56,976 18.8 114,433 17.8
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 108 49.8 128,059 38.6 128,966 42.6 257,023 39.9

These statistics are for families in Western Australia. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Timor-Leste. Of these families, 61.5% were couple families with children, 23.5% were couple families without children and 14.6% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 37 20.8 59,028 19.9 47,192 19.9 106,951 19.8
Both employed, worked part-time 8 4.5 12,952 4.4 9,008 3.8 22,177 4.1
One employed full-time, one part-time 33 18.5 62,828 21.2 56,209 23.7 119,913 22.2
One employed full-time, other not working 39 21.9 52,555 17.8 35,278 14.8 88,558 16.4
One employed part-time, other not working 14 7.9 19,254 6.5 12,330 5.2 31,917 5.9
Both not working 29 16.3 53,518 18.1 38,074 16.0 93,686 17.4
Other (includes away from work) 10 5.6 15,379 5.2 14,199 6.0 29,973 5.6
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 8 4.5 20,399 6.9 25,352 10.7 46,793 8.7

These statistics are for families in Western Australia. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Timor-Leste. Of these families, 20.8% of families had both parents working full-time, 18.5% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 16.3% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 212 80.6 328,329 77.9 528,061 82.3 685,824 79.1
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 45 17.1 62,283 14.8 80,173 12.5 122,562 14.1
Flat or apartment 6 2.3 27,559 6.5 26,853 4.2 49,086 5.7
Other dwelling 0 0.0 2,231 0.5 4,559 0.7 6,314 0.7

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Western Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Timor-Leste, 80.6% were a separate house, 2.3% were a flat or apartment, and 17.1% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 0 0.0 1,021 0.2 1,560 0.2 2,452 0.3
1 bedroom 7 2.6 13,969 3.3 17,273 2.7 30,043 3.5
2 bedrooms 24 8.9 49,496 11.7 70,325 11.0 107,035 12.3
3 bedrooms 85 31.6 153,436 36.4 242,621 37.8 327,662 37.8
4 or more bedrooms 140 52.0 196,059 46.5 299,188 46.6 381,319 44.0
Number of bedrooms not stated 13 4.8 7,682 1.8 10,799 1.7 18,272 2.1

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Western Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Timor-Leste, 8.9% had two bedrooms, 31.6% had three bedrooms and 52.0% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 50 18.9 117,887 28.0 175,998 27.4 247,050 28.5
Owned with a mortgage 117 44.3 170,205 40.4 275,993 43.0 344,014 39.7
Rented 79 29.9 121,115 28.7 170,853 26.6 245,705 28.3
Other tenure type 3 1.1 3,645 0.9 6,293 1.0 9,181 1.1
Tenure type not stated 15 5.7 8,808 2.1 12,620 2.0 20,823 2.4
Median monthly mortgage repayment 1,900 -- 2,000 -- 1,985 -- 1,993 --
Median weekly rent paid 325 -- 360 -- 340 -- 347 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Western Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Timor-Leste, 18.9% were owned outright, 44.3% were owned with a mortgage and 29.9% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,900 and the median weekly rent paid was $325.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in Timor-Leste % Born in Timor-Leste All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 208 80.6 321,923 76.3 481,331 75.0 616,131 71.1
Multiple family households 11 4.3 9,534 2.3 11,549 1.8 13,754 1.6
Single (or lone) person households 32 12.4 72,397 17.2 126,565 19.7 204,202 23.6
Group households 7 2.7 17,814 4.2 22,321 3.5 32,692 3.8

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in Timor-Leste' includes households in Western Australia where at least one person was born in Timor-Leste. Of those households, 80.6% were one family households and 12.4% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.