People in Greater Melbourne who were born in Indonesia

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 2GMEL by 5202
People 16,994
Male 7,464
Female 9,530
Australian citizen 29.8%
Not an Australian citizen 69.1%
Families 7,124
Couples with children 3,903
Couples without children 2,222
One parent families 475
Other families 517
All private dwellings 10,326
Median monthly mortgage repayment $1,842
Median weekly rent paid $369

Search country of birth QuickStats for another area

Map is loading.
To view more QuickStats or Community Profiles for a different area, see Search Census data.

People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 7,464 43.9 738,906 48.6 1,322,366 49.3 2,199,597 49.0
Female 9,530 56.1 781,344 51.4 1,361,718 50.7 2,285,616 51.0

In the 2016 Census, there were 16,994 people in Greater Melbourne who were born in Indonesia. Of these 43.9% were male and 56.1% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 809 4.8 88,035 5.8 692,777 25.8 819,696 18.3
15-24 years 3,922 23.1 167,349 11.0 402,435 15.0 602,383 13.4
25-34 years 4,395 25.8 309,454 20.4 372,554 13.9 730,345 16.3
35-44 years 4,184 24.6 253,778 16.7 346,115 12.9 639,084 14.2
45-54 years 1,524 9.0 217,347 14.3 333,204 12.4 587,317 13.1
55-64 years 999 5.9 192,089 12.6 252,873 9.4 476,902 10.6
65 years and over 1,169 6.9 292,188 19.2 284,125 10.6 629,487 14.0
Median age 33 -- 42 -- 31 -- 36 --

Of the population born in Indonesia who usually live in Greater Melbourne, 4.8% were aged 0 - 14 years and 6.9% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Greater Melbourne who were born in Indonesia was 33 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 8,463 52.3 839,703 58.6 823,702 41.4 1,772,724 48.4
Separated 225 1.4 41,002 2.9 54,783 2.8 103,965 2.8
Divorced 589 3.6 99,050 6.9 151,886 7.6 272,040 7.4
Widowed 322 2.0 82,571 5.8 75,727 3.8 173,566 4.7
Never married 6,589 40.7 369,877 25.8 885,214 44.5 1,343,230 36.6

Of people in Greater Melbourne aged 15 years and over who were born in Indonesia, 52.3% were married, 1.4% were separated, and 3.6% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 77 0.5 6,054 0.4 66,580 2.5 73,041 1.6
Primary 404 2.4 46,500 3.1 304,964 11.4 353,773 7.9
Secondary 466 2.7 54,284 3.6 217,839 8.1 274,054 6.1
University or tertiary institution 3,588 21.1 128,037 8.4 157,455 5.9 287,125 6.4
Technical or further education 551 3.2 36,191 2.4 43,917 1.6 80,863 1.8
Other 306 1.8 29,682 2.0 19,687 0.7 49,898 1.1
Institution attended, type not stated 162 1.0 28,212 1.9 45,235 1.7 289,156 6.4
Not attending an educational institution 11,435 67.3 1,191,295 78.4 1,828,402 68.1 3,077,303 68.6

Of the population born in Indonesia who usually live in Greater Melbourne, 32.7% were attending an educational institution. There were 2.4% in primary school, 2.7% in secondary school and 24.4% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 8,590 53.1 476,627 33.3 522,582 26.2 1,006,208 27.5
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 1,551 9.6 141,683 9.9 201,226 10.1 347,014 9.5
Certificate level IV 206 1.3 26,268 1.8 69,557 3.5 96,787 2.6
Certificate level III 516 3.2 110,128 7.7 256,226 12.9 373,322 10.2
Year 12 3,691 22.8 266,361 18.6 356,086 17.9 630,941 17.2
Year 11 278 1.7 51,591 3.6 148,662 7.5 203,582 5.6
Year 10 316 2.0 76,855 5.4 166,118 8.3 248,009 6.8
Certificate level II 3 0.0 837 0.1 1,123 0.1 1,999 0.1
Certificate level I 0 0.0 222 0.0 161 0.0 387 0.0
Year 9 or below 357 2.2 144,621 10.1 141,989 7.1 294,678 8.0
No educational attainment 68 0.4 37,248 2.6 4,987 0.3 43,515 1.2
Not stated 352 2.2 61,306 4.3 75,305 3.8 331,859 9.1

Of the population born in Indonesia who usually live in Greater Melbourne, 22.8% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 4.5% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 9.6% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 9 0.1 2,014 0.1 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 57 0.3 17,391 1.1 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 211 1.2 84,946 5.6 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 210 1.2 140,296 9.2 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 494 2.9 118,643 7.8 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 1,289 7.6 181,111 11.9 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 3,483 20.5 180,171 11.9 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 2,494 14.7 139,040 9.1 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 2,831 16.7 249,780 16.4 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 5,537 32.6 356,641 23.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 2,684,080 -- -- --

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Indonesia, 32.6% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 16.7% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 5,059 29.8 882,758 58.1 2,629,244 98.0 3,568,816 79.6
Not an Australian citizen 11,740 69.1 613,262 40.3 20,506 0.8 638,201 14.2

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Indonesia, 29.8% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 6,870 80.2 670,684 77.7 172,894 17.6 848,357 45.8
Spouse or partner born in Australia 1,487 17.4 172,892 20.0 786,331 80.1 962,432 51.9

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Indonesia and had a spouse or partner, 80.2% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 17.4% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Catholic 4,290 25.2 329,088 21.6 703,050 26.2 1,050,312 23.4
Islam 2,941 17.3 114,488 7.5 67,791 2.5 186,654 4.2
Buddhism 1,755 10.3 127,361 8.4 40,955 1.5 170,553 3.8
No Religion, so described 1,609 9.5 380,049 25.0 996,574 37.1 1,391,233 31.0
Christian, nfd 1,604 9.4 50,099 3.3 64,480 2.4 116,344 2.6

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Indonesia, the most common responses to the religion question were Catholic 25.2%, Islam 17.3%, Buddhism 10.3%, No Religion, so described 9.5% and Christian, nfd 9.4%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 2,342 13.8 461,859 30.4 2,284,754 85.1 2,781,188 62.0
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 13,563 79.8 844,460 55.5 334,475 12.5 1,198,085 26.7
Not well or not at all 1,010 5.9 202,613 13.3 44,050 1.6 251,543 5.6

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Indonesia, 13.8% spoke English only at home. A further 79.8% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 5,679 54.4 491,360 58.0 809,894 58.1 1,315,635 58.0
Worked part-time 3,166 30.3 246,309 29.1 441,068 31.6 695,178 30.6
Away from work 408 3.9 37,195 4.4 64,836 4.6 104,679 4.6
Unemployed 1,190 11.4 72,462 8.6 79,210 5.7 153,625 6.8
Not in the labour force 5,647 34.9 569,448 39.8 581,610 29.2 1,179,140 32.2

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Indonesia and who were in the labour force, 54.4% worked full-time, 30.3% worked part-time and 11.4% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 1,179 12.7 75,578 9.8 169,383 12.9 247,403 11.7
16-24 hours per week 1,078 11.6 87,489 11.3 129,431 9.8 219,460 10.4
25-34 hours per week 912 9.8 83,237 10.7 142,250 10.8 228,318 10.8
35-39 hours per week 2,192 23.7 176,184 22.7 225,279 17.1 406,480 19.2
40 hours or more per week 3,488 37.7 315,172 40.7 584,617 44.4 909,156 43.0

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Indonesia and who were employed, 37.7% worked 40 hours or more per week and 23.7% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Professionals 2,947 31.9 200,195 25.8 324,236 24.6 528,261 25.0
Clerical and Administrative Workers 1,407 15.2 94,154 12.2 195,958 14.9 293,226 13.9
Community and Personal Service Workers 973 10.5 81,527 10.5 132,284 10.1 216,447 10.2
Managers 951 10.3 96,328 12.4 180,742 13.7 279,601 13.2
Labourers 883 9.5 81,945 10.6 85,691 6.5 170,451 8.1

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Indonesia, the most common responses for occupation were Professionals 31.9%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 15.2%, Community and Personal Service Workers 10.5%, Managers 10.3% and Labourers 9.5%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Cafes and Restaurants 717 7.8 31,162 4.0 25,229 1.9 56,874 2.7
Computer System Design and Related Services 447 4.9 25,029 3.2 21,608 1.6 46,837 2.2
Banking 334 3.7 17,027 2.2 21,045 1.6 38,362 1.8
Higher Education 313 3.4 16,330 2.1 22,351 1.7 38,919 1.8
Takeaway Food Services 285 3.1 12,398 1.6 23,195 1.8 35,844 1.7

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Indonesia, the most common responses for industry of employment were Cafes and Restaurants 7.8%, Computer System Design and Related Services 4.9%, Banking 3.7%, Higher Education 3.4% and Takeaway Food Services 3.1%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 580 -- 568 -- 750 -- 673 --
Family 1,742 -- 1,659 -- 2,084 -- 1,826 --
Household 1,513 -- 1,501 -- 1,742 -- 1,542 --

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Indonesia, the personal weekly median income was $580. Family median weekly income was $1,742 and Household median weekly income was $1,513.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 4,505 48.6 472,059 60.9 871,853 66.3 1,360,705 64.3
Bus or train 1,471 15.9 95,644 12.3 100,929 7.7 198,432 9.4
Other 2,179 23.5 114,295 14.8 148,471 11.3 265,178 12.5

In Greater Melbourne 48.6% of employed people who were born in Indonesia travelled to work on census day by car, while 15.9% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 10,775 66.6 946,807 66.1 1,523,581 76.5 2,500,489 68.2
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 5,151 31.8 414,440 28.9 581,551 29.2 1,009,000 27.5
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 982 6.1 154,722 10.8 251,503 12.6 413,611 11.3
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 3,888 24.0 213,351 14.9 425,535 21.4 645,439 17.6

In Greater Melbourne 66.6% of people who were born in Indonesia did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 31.8% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 4,010 24.8 309,069 21.6 577,595 29.0 896,253 24.5
5 to 14 hours per week 3,817 23.6 354,321 24.7 563,609 28.3 928,683 25.3
15 to 29 hours per week 1,524 9.4 156,447 10.9 222,560 11.2 383,944 10.5
30 hours or more per week 1,425 8.8 126,973 8.9 159,812 8.0 291,605 8.0

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Indonesia and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 23.6% worked 5 to 14 hours, 9.4% worked 15 to 29 hours and 8.8% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 2,222 31.2 222,393 36.1 172,184 32.6 400,693 34.5
Couple family with children 3,903 54.8 310,537 50.5 246,060 46.6 563,155 48.5
One parent family 475 6.7 72,148 11.7 97,698 18.5 174,769 15.0
Other family 517 7.3 10,437 1.7 12,134 2.3 23,028 2.0
Families with a child under 5 1,883 26.5 114,731 18.6 93,757 17.8 208,494 17.9
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 3,446 48.4 238,546 38.8 220,599 41.8 459,144 39.5

These statistics are for families in Greater Melbourne. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Indonesia. Of these families, 54.8% were couple families with children, 31.2% were couple families without children and 6.7% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 1,353 22.1 110,161 20.7 99,420 23.8 211,039 21.9
Both employed, worked part-time 264 4.3 22,269 4.2 15,667 3.7 38,293 4.0
One employed full-time, one part-time 1,254 20.5 98,916 18.6 117,564 28.1 218,082 22.6
One employed full-time, other not working 1,430 23.4 97,504 18.3 61,103 14.6 160,094 16.6
One employed part-time, other not working 457 7.5 37,202 7.0 20,636 4.9 58,500 6.1
Both not working 817 13.3 116,751 21.9 55,534 13.3 176,901 18.4
Other (includes away from work) 291 4.8 24,751 4.6 23,777 5.7 49,288 5.1
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 258 4.2 25,370 4.8 24,541 5.9 51,648 5.4

These statistics are for families in Greater Melbourne. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Indonesia. Of these families, 22.1% of families had both parents working full-time, 20.5% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 13.3% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 5,040 48.8 519,796 66.0 836,192 71.8 1,067,637 67.8
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 1,722 16.7 131,437 16.7 189,884 16.3 264,404 16.8
Flat or apartment 3,505 33.9 130,726 16.6 131,811 11.3 231,297 14.7
Other dwelling 19 0.2 2,901 0.4 4,332 0.4 6,400 0.4

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Melbourne. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Indonesia, 48.8% were a separate house, 33.9% were a flat or apartment, and 16.7% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 129 1.2 3,935 0.5 3,179 0.3 6,732 0.4
1 bedroom 985 9.5 45,891 5.8 49,225 4.2 90,018 5.7
2 bedrooms 2,742 26.5 155,219 19.7 213,998 18.4 319,669 20.3
3 bedrooms 3,597 34.8 325,106 41.3 502,420 43.1 662,460 42.1
4 or more bedrooms 2,686 26.0 239,609 30.4 376,179 32.3 459,373 29.2
Number of bedrooms not stated 198 1.9 17,598 2.2 20,217 1.7 36,215 2.3

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Melbourne. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Indonesia, 26.5% had two bedrooms, 34.8% had three bedrooms and 26.0% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 2,079 20.1 235,287 29.9 343,317 29.5 479,374 30.4
Owned with a mortgage 4,002 38.7 269,052 34.2 475,545 40.8 567,574 36.0
Rented 3,938 38.1 257,241 32.7 313,426 26.9 472,462 30.0
Other tenure type 88 0.9 5,105 0.6 8,952 0.8 12,777 0.8
Tenure type not stated 231 2.2 20,674 2.6 23,983 2.1 42,294 2.7
Median monthly mortgage repayment 1,842 -- 1,870 -- 1,800 -- 1,800 --
Median weekly rent paid 369 -- 351 -- 351 -- 350 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Melbourne. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Indonesia, 20.1% were owned outright, 38.7% were owned with a mortgage and 38.1% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,842 and the median weekly rent paid was $369.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in Indonesia % Born in Indonesia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 7,166 69.4 584,453 74.2 866,756 74.4 1,098,635 69.8
Multiple family households 283 2.7 24,611 3.1 26,083 2.2 30,920 2.0
Single (or lone) person households 1,714 16.6 132,615 16.8 224,392 19.3 366,005 23.2
Group households 1,168 11.3 45,676 5.8 47,995 4.1 78,913 5.0

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in Indonesia' includes households in Greater Melbourne where at least one person was born in Indonesia. Of those households, 69.4% were one family households and 16.6% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.