People in Greater Sydney who were born in Vietnam

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 1GSYD by 5105
People 81,044
Male 36,279
Female 44,765
Australian citizen 79.7%
Not an Australian citizen 18.7%
Families 36,209
Couples with children 20,350
Couples without children 7,447
One parent families 7,605
Other families 808
All private dwellings 39,623
Median monthly mortgage repayment $2,000
Median weekly rent paid $330

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 36,279 44.8 862,759 48.6 1,365,474 49.6 2,376,766 49.3
Female 44,765 55.2 910,741 51.4 1,386,695 50.4 2,447,221 50.7

In the 2016 Census, there were 81,044 people in Greater Sydney who were born in Vietnam. Of these 44.8% were male and 55.2% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 1,818 2.2 86,605 4.9 772,485 28.1 900,297 18.7
15-24 years 6,123 7.6 169,162 9.5 424,910 15.4 629,103 13.0
25-34 years 10,986 13.6 357,835 20.2 362,766 13.2 774,405 16.1
35-44 years 17,811 22.0 320,272 18.1 333,049 12.1 696,037 14.4
45-54 years 18,378 22.7 286,432 16.2 302,752 11.0 627,580 13.0
55-64 years 16,390 20.2 244,706 13.8 245,898 8.9 524,011 10.9
65 years and over 9,545 11.8 308,485 17.4 310,306 11.3 672,559 13.9
Median age 46 -- 43 -- 29 -- 36 --

Of the population born in Vietnam who usually live in Greater Sydney, 2.2% were aged 0 - 14 years and 11.8% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Greater Sydney who were born in Vietnam was 46 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 46,885 59.2 997,933 59.2 823,877 41.6 1,934,132 49.3
Separated 3,136 4.0 49,653 2.9 53,089 2.7 111,495 2.8
Divorced 10,265 13.0 124,745 7.4 150,149 7.6 298,436 7.6
Widowed 3,198 4.0 84,892 5.0 84,645 4.3 185,646 4.7
Never married 15,746 19.9 429,669 25.5 867,919 43.8 1,393,987 35.5

Of people in Greater Sydney aged 15 years and over who were born in Vietnam, 59.2% were married, 4.0% were separated, and 13.0% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 94 0.1 5,886 0.3 77,584 2.8 83,920 1.7
Primary 836 1.0 45,248 2.6 343,605 12.5 391,438 8.1
Secondary 1,855 2.3 54,387 3.1 247,369 9.0 303,797 6.3
University or tertiary institution 4,089 5.0 132,746 7.5 159,654 5.8 294,022 6.1
Technical or further education 2,490 3.1 45,636 2.6 46,376 1.7 92,778 1.9
Other 1,438 1.8 33,740 1.9 16,104 0.6 50,247 1.0
Institution attended, type not stated 1,431 1.8 29,497 1.7 49,081 1.8 313,981 6.5
Not attending an educational institution 68,816 84.9 1,426,351 80.4 1,812,384 65.9 3,293,820 68.3

Of the population born in Vietnam who usually live in Greater Sydney, 15.1% were attending an educational institution. There were 1.0% in primary school, 2.3% in secondary school and 8.1% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 15,137 19.1 610,982 36.2 493,022 24.9 1,110,999 28.3
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 5,922 7.5 164,742 9.8 197,483 10.0 365,989 9.3
Certificate level IV 1,102 1.4 27,312 1.6 64,874 3.3 92,906 2.4
Certificate level III 4,070 5.1 119,077 7.1 254,350 12.8 379,732 9.7
Year 12 22,240 28.1 323,231 19.2 347,883 17.6 678,975 17.3
Year 11 2,426 3.1 37,465 2.2 81,053 4.1 120,047 3.1
Year 10 7,397 9.3 111,426 6.6 248,510 12.6 366,932 9.4
Certificate level II 89 0.1 826 0.0 1,277 0.1 2,142 0.1
Certificate level I 23 0.0 188 0.0 145 0.0 336 0.0
Year 9 or below 10,171 12.8 130,533 7.7 140,516 7.1 277,300 7.1
No educational attainment 6,195 7.8 42,344 2.5 3,941 0.2 47,465 1.2
Not stated 2,668 3.4 65,877 3.9 78,995 4.0 358,653 9.1

Of the population born in Vietnam who usually live in Greater Sydney, 28.1% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 6.5% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 7.5% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 0 0.0 2,297 0.1 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 12 0.0 17,294 1.0 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 29 0.0 59,361 3.3 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 155 0.2 127,789 7.2 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 12,478 15.4 153,149 8.6 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 26,438 32.6 255,978 14.4 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 16,149 19.9 284,326 16.0 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 4,123 5.1 176,759 10.0 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 7,785 9.6 257,628 14.5 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 10,894 13.4 379,584 21.4 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 2,752,169 -- -- --

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Vietnam, 13.4% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 9.6% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 64,605 79.7 1,089,417 61.4 2,692,002 97.8 3,835,026 79.5
Not an Australian citizen 15,117 18.7 654,658 36.9 20,867 0.8 680,121 14.1

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Vietnam, 79.7% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 43,039 92.5 816,825 79.2 189,870 20.0 1,011,345 50.8
Spouse or partner born in Australia 2,720 5.8 189,869 18.4 739,382 77.7 932,356 46.8

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Vietnam and had a spouse or partner, 92.5% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 5.8% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Buddhism 40,995 50.6 141,902 8.0 42,144 1.5 186,037 3.9
No Religion, so described 18,587 22.9 450,206 25.4 727,074 26.4 1,188,280 24.6
Catholic 15,160 18.7 386,109 21.8 809,313 29.4 1,213,126 25.1
Baptist 970 1.2 23,234 1.3 35,905 1.3 59,845 1.2
Anglican 470 0.6 100,561 5.7 471,178 17.1 580,341 12.0

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Vietnam, the most common responses to the religion question were Buddhism 50.6%, No Religion, so described 22.9%, Catholic 18.7%, Baptist 1.2% and Anglican 0.6%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 2,887 3.6 508,434 28.7 2,275,954 82.7 2,816,815 58.4
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 43,768 54.0 993,384 56.0 400,788 14.6 1,412,427 29.3
Not well or not at all 33,737 41.6 258,109 14.6 50,789 1.8 313,482 6.5

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Vietnam, 3.6% spoke English only at home. A further 54.0% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 27,019 58.0 643,999 61.5 822,456 61.0 1,480,218 61.2
Worked part-time 12,912 27.7 282,494 27.0 393,250 29.2 682,605 28.2
Away from work 2,069 4.4 44,866 4.3 62,558 4.6 109,892 4.5
Unemployed 4,616 9.9 74,976 7.2 69,509 5.2 146,187 6.0
Not in the labour force 31,765 40.1 624,205 37.0 615,924 31.1 1,266,780 32.3

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Vietnam and who were in the labour force, 58.0% worked full-time, 27.7% worked part-time and 9.9% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 4,456 10.6 81,481 8.4 146,070 11.4 229,765 10.1
16-24 hours per week 4,694 11.2 110,760 11.4 122,462 9.6 235,495 10.4
25-34 hours per week 3,757 8.9 90,253 9.3 124,718 9.8 217,349 9.6
35-39 hours per week 11,593 27.6 217,395 22.4 217,896 17.0 439,866 19.4
40 hours or more per week 15,430 36.7 426,603 43.9 604,561 47.3 1,040,349 45.8

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Vietnam and who were employed, 36.7% worked 40 hours or more per week and 27.6% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Professionals 7,217 17.2 267,334 27.5 326,606 25.6 597,798 26.3
Labourers 6,783 16.2 90,100 9.3 78,831 6.2 171,450 7.5
Technicians and Trades Workers 5,621 13.4 107,961 11.1 153,990 12.0 265,056 11.7
Clerical and Administrative Workers 4,897 11.7 126,816 13.1 201,249 15.7 331,135 14.6
Machinery Operators and Drivers 4,888 11.6 63,019 6.5 62,941 4.9 128,020 5.6

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Vietnam, the most common responses for occupation were Professionals 17.2%, Labourers 16.2%, Technicians and Trades Workers 13.4%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 11.7% and Machinery Operators and Drivers 11.6%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Hairdressing and Beauty Services 2,084 5.0 8,183 0.8 10,081 0.8 18,525 0.8
Cafes and Restaurants 1,750 4.2 36,113 3.7 20,871 1.6 57,398 2.5
Banking 1,053 2.5 28,536 2.9 27,727 2.2 56,599 2.5
Postal Services 851 2.0 4,580 0.5 3,777 0.3 8,489 0.4
Computer System Design and Related Services 771 1.8 35,724 3.7 21,499 1.7 57,462 2.5

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Vietnam, the most common responses for industry of employment were Hairdressing and Beauty Services 5.0%, Cafes and Restaurants 4.2%, Banking 2.5%, Postal Services 2.0% and Computer System Design and Related Services 1.8%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 461 -- 655 -- 780 -- 719 --
Family 1,410 -- 1,888 -- 2,239 -- 1,988 --
Household 1,545 -- 1,805 -- 1,945 -- 1,750 --

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Vietnam, the personal weekly median income was $461. Family median weekly income was $1,410 and Household median weekly income was $1,545.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 27,872 66.4 498,072 51.3 779,343 61.0 1,291,452 56.8
Bus or train 7,226 17.2 246,569 25.4 181,710 14.2 431,820 19.0
Other 3,512 8.4 117,542 12.1 133,413 10.4 253,083 11.1

In Greater Sydney 66.4% of employed people who were born in Vietnam travelled to work on census day by car, while 17.2% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 47,573 60.0 1,116,619 66.2 1,484,636 75.0 2,628,461 67.0
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 24,747 31.2 492,638 29.2 568,669 28.7 1,073,085 27.3
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 9,241 11.7 181,074 10.7 248,166 12.5 435,993 11.1
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 7,125 9.0 240,902 14.3 407,311 20.6 653,910 16.7

In Greater Sydney 60.0% of people who were born in Vietnam did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 31.2% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 13,961 17.6 367,781 21.8 558,198 28.2 934,749 23.8
5 to 14 hours per week 17,104 21.6 414,846 24.6 542,343 27.4 966,678 24.6
15 to 29 hours per week 8,737 11.0 182,707 10.8 221,491 11.2 408,730 10.4
30 hours or more per week 7,771 9.8 151,288 9.0 162,598 8.2 318,303 8.1

In Greater Sydney of people who were born in Vietnam and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 21.6% worked 5 to 14 hours, 11.0% worked 15 to 29 hours and 9.8% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 7,447 20.6 248,233 34.3 162,998 32.2 416,588 33.4
Couple family with children 20,350 56.2 379,181 52.4 232,043 45.8 617,424 49.5
One parent family 7,605 21.0 85,758 11.8 99,641 19.7 190,048 15.2
Other family 808 2.2 10,987 1.5 11,500 2.3 22,992 1.8
Families with a child under 5 6,265 17.3 133,132 18.4 92,280 18.2 225,411 18.1
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 16,547 45.7 288,313 39.8 211,928 41.9 500,245 40.1

These statistics are for families in Greater Sydney. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Vietnam. Of these families, 56.2% were couple families with children, 20.6% were couple families without children and 21.0% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 6,048 21.8 150,165 23.9 102,682 26.0 254,297 24.6
Both employed, worked part-time 1,121 4.0 25,055 4.0 13,168 3.3 38,580 3.7
One employed full-time, one part-time 3,831 13.8 108,863 17.4 98,265 24.9 208,421 20.2
One employed full-time, other not working 5,971 21.5 116,966 18.6 54,412 13.8 172,625 16.7
One employed part-time, other not working 2,409 8.7 42,288 6.7 19,033 4.8 61,943 6.0
Both not working 6,158 22.1 124,872 19.9 61,294 15.5 190,298 18.4
Other (includes away from work) 1,194 4.3 29,021 4.6 21,544 5.5 51,219 5.0
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 1,071 3.9 30,185 4.8 24,643 6.2 56,642 5.5

These statistics are for families in Greater Sydney. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Vietnam. Of these families, 21.8% of families had both parents working full-time, 13.8% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 22.1% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 25,445 64.2 465,541 52.0 749,432 63.3 924,225 56.9
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 5,890 14.9 125,630 14.0 166,719 14.1 227,235 14.0
Flat or apartment 7,885 19.9 294,775 32.9 257,416 21.7 456,231 28.1
Other dwelling 254 0.6 4,892 0.5 6,081 0.5 9,132 0.6

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Sydney. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Vietnam, 64.2% were a separate house, 19.9% were a flat or apartment, and 14.9% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 184 0.5 7,294 0.8 6,104 0.5 12,812 0.8
1 bedroom 1,640 4.1 66,976 7.5 61,993 5.2 118,881 7.3
2 bedrooms 8,045 20.3 240,576 26.9 252,576 21.3 402,675 24.8
3 bedrooms 14,514 36.6 285,866 31.9 423,356 35.8 548,987 33.8
4 or more bedrooms 14,348 36.2 273,749 30.6 418,594 35.4 501,256 30.9
Number of bedrooms not stated 911 2.3 20,299 2.3 21,456 1.8 39,262 2.4

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Sydney. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Vietnam, 20.3% had two bedrooms, 36.6% had three bedrooms and 36.2% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 10,891 27.5 235,889 26.4 348,002 29.4 472,635 29.1
Owned with a mortgage 16,263 41.0 293,690 32.8 447,960 37.8 539,917 33.2
Rented 11,184 28.2 336,770 37.6 353,652 29.9 553,249 34.1
Other tenure type 274 0.7 5,759 0.6 9,965 0.8 14,183 0.9
Tenure type not stated 1,030 2.6 22,653 2.5 24,492 2.1 43,899 2.7
Median monthly mortgage repayment 2,000 -- 2,167 -- 2,167 -- 2,167 --
Median weekly rent paid 330 -- 460 -- 445 -- 440 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Sydney. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Vietnam, 27.5% were owned outright, 41.0% were owned with a mortgage and 28.2% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,000 and the median weekly rent paid was $330.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in Vietnam % Born in Vietnam All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 30,708 77.5 670,232 74.9 892,593 75.4 1,146,625 70.6
Multiple family households 3,577 9.0 38,937 4.4 42,205 3.6 49,031 3.0
Single (or lone) person households 3,728 9.4 135,785 15.2 206,872 17.5 351,423 21.6
Group households 1,621 4.1 49,819 5.6 42,400 3.6 76,795 4.7

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in Vietnam' includes households in Greater Sydney where at least one person was born in Vietnam. Of those households, 77.5% were one family households and 9.4% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.