People in New South Wales who were born in Thailand

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 1 by 5104
People 26,718
Male 8,929
Female 17,789
Australian citizen 43.1%
Not an Australian citizen 55.2%
Families 11,048
Couples with children 4,674
Couples without children 5,034
One parent families 1,056
Other families 286
All private dwellings 14,711
Median monthly mortgage repayment $2,011
Median weekly rent paid $470

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 8,929 33.4 1,007,742 48.6 2,425,532 49.5 3,686,014 49.3
Female 17,789 66.6 1,064,716 51.4 2,473,670 50.5 3,794,217 50.7

In the 2016 Census, there were 26,718 people in New South Wales who were born in Thailand. Of these 33.4% were male and 66.6% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 1,413 5.3 101,634 4.9 1,217,142 24.8 1,386,331 18.5
15-24 years 3,136 11.7 187,829 9.1 695,172 14.2 938,094 12.5
25-34 years 9,254 34.6 392,129 18.9 599,616 12.2 1,067,524 14.3
35-44 years 7,385 27.6 357,909 17.3 579,317 11.8 1,002,886 13.4
45-54 years 3,022 11.3 332,164 16.0 577,961 11.8 977,984 13.1
55-64 years 1,777 6.7 294,300 14.2 529,737 10.8 889,763 11.9
65 years and over 731 2.7 406,481 19.6 700,254 14.3 1,217,641 16.3
Median age 34 -- 44 -- 33 -- 38 --

Of the population born in Thailand who usually live in New South Wales, 5.3% were aged 0 - 14 years and 2.7% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in New South Wales who were born in Thailand was 34 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 11,788 46.6 1,162,820 59.0 1,606,048 43.6 2,965,280 48.7
Separated 814 3.2 59,937 3.0 114,074 3.1 190,198 3.1
Divorced 2,179 8.6 155,586 7.9 312,667 8.5 512,298 8.4
Widowed 438 1.7 108,831 5.5 190,542 5.2 331,653 5.4
Never married 10,081 39.8 483,648 24.5 1,458,730 39.6 2,094,460 34.4

Of people in New South Wales aged 15 years and over who were born in Thailand, 46.6% were married, 3.2% were separated, and 8.6% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 85 0.3 6,920 0.3 124,442 2.5 132,047 1.8
Primary 673 2.5 53,528 2.6 549,639 11.2 607,171 8.1
Secondary 1,074 4.0 62,468 3.0 401,196 8.2 466,858 6.2
University or tertiary institution 1,971 7.4 147,147 7.1 226,755 4.6 376,131 5.0
Technical or further education 2,416 9.0 52,048 2.5 90,596 1.8 144,094 1.9
Other 3,436 12.9 36,116 1.7 26,966 0.6 63,673 0.9
Institution attended, type not stated 709 2.7 38,630 1.9 105,347 2.2 535,266 7.2
Not attending an educational institution 16,353 61.2 1,675,606 80.9 3,374,259 68.9 5,154,985 68.9

Of the population born in Thailand who usually live in New South Wales, 38.8% were attending an educational institution. There were 2.5% in primary school, 4.0% in secondary school and 16.4% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 9,780 38.6 680,316 34.5 733,873 19.9 1,424,716 23.4
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 2,807 11.1 193,405 9.8 342,887 9.3 543,142 8.9
Certificate level IV 401 1.6 34,662 1.8 131,517 3.6 167,947 2.8
Certificate level III 1,191 4.7 157,148 8.0 558,903 15.2 730,498 12.0
Year 12 5,395 21.3 362,431 18.4 555,992 15.1 930,654 15.3
Year 11 388 1.5 45,397 2.3 154,993 4.2 203,574 3.3
Year 10 1,317 5.2 143,249 7.3 542,035 14.7 702,178 11.5
Certificate level II 35 0.1 1,074 0.1 3,673 0.1 4,849 0.1
Certificate level I 4 0.0 243 0.0 369 0.0 625 0.0
Year 9 or below 1,700 6.7 157,257 8.0 341,151 9.3 513,209 8.4
No educational attainment 470 1.9 45,820 2.3 7,509 0.2 54,870 0.9
Not stated 1,179 4.7 86,209 4.4 185,727 5.0 627,465 10.3

Of the population born in Thailand who usually live in New South Wales, 21.3% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 6.3% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 11.1% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 0 0.0 3,402 0.2 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 4 0.0 27,187 1.3 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 16 0.1 91,149 4.4 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 130 0.5 179,291 8.7 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 637 2.4 191,164 9.2 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 2,770 10.4 287,761 13.9 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 3,583 13.4 310,009 15.0 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 3,408 12.8 195,226 9.4 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 5,629 21.1 288,842 13.9 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 8,981 33.6 424,733 20.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 4,899,202 -- -- --

In New South Wales of people who were born in Thailand, 33.6% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 21.1% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 11,524 43.1 1,278,366 61.7 4,802,241 98.0 6,186,119 82.7
Not an Australian citizen 14,748 55.2 757,775 36.6 25,482 0.5 788,938 10.5

In New South Wales of people who were born in Thailand, 43.1% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 7,800 64.4 904,268 75.3 267,166 14.5 1,178,768 38.5
Spouse or partner born in Australia 4,030 33.3 267,167 22.3 1,530,400 83.1 1,805,029 59.0

In New South Wales of people who were born in Thailand and had a spouse or partner, 64.4% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 33.3% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Buddhism 21,375 80.0 151,720 7.3 53,811 1.1 207,956 2.8
No Religion, so described 1,885 7.1 529,213 25.5 1,326,538 27.1 1,879,562 25.1
Catholic 914 3.4 451,852 21.8 1,362,431 27.8 1,846,443 24.7
Baptist 442 1.7 28,206 1.4 64,977 1.3 94,647 1.3
Islam 315 1.2 150,725 7.3 111,793 2.3 267,659 3.6

In New South Wales of people who were born in Thailand, the most common responses to the religion question were Buddhism 80.0%, No Religion, so described 7.1%, Catholic 3.4%, Baptist 1.7% and Islam 1.2%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 3,778 14.1 695,150 33.5 4,353,177 88.9 5,126,633 68.5
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 16,538 61.9 1,084,582 52.3 442,751 9.0 1,549,005 20.7
Not well or not at all 6,142 23.0 275,268 13.3 55,969 1.1 336,410 4.5

In New South Wales of people who were born in Thailand, 14.1% spoke English only at home. A further 61.9% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 7,132 39.1 721,604 60.7 1,387,975 58.6 2,134,521 59.2
Worked part-time 9,033 49.5 330,086 27.8 726,863 30.7 1,071,151 29.7
Away from work 807 4.4 51,992 4.4 118,135 5.0 174,654 4.8
Unemployed 1,273 7.0 85,049 7.2 137,141 5.8 225,546 6.3
Not in the labour force 6,823 27.0 760,747 38.6 1,272,515 34.6 2,088,240 34.3

In New South Wales of people who were born in Thailand and who were in the labour force, 39.1% worked full-time, 49.5% worked part-time and 7.0% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 2,164 12.7 96,626 8.8 263,443 11.8 364,637 10.8
16-24 hours per week 5,273 31.1 126,250 11.4 221,970 9.9 352,817 10.4
25-34 hours per week 1,599 9.4 107,216 9.7 241,446 10.8 353,702 10.5
35-39 hours per week 3,111 18.3 243,206 22.0 394,195 17.7 645,428 19.1
40 hours or more per week 4,020 23.7 478,399 43.3 993,785 44.5 1,489,099 44.1

In New South Wales of people who were born in Thailand and who were employed, 23.7% worked 40 hours or more per week and 18.3% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Community and Personal Service Workers 4,195 24.7 107,552 9.7 237,941 10.7 350,261 10.4
Labourers 3,797 22.4 107,410 9.7 184,669 8.3 297,887 8.8
Technicians and Trades Workers 2,698 15.9 125,006 11.3 298,072 13.3 429,239 12.7
Professionals 1,489 8.8 300,065 27.2 491,720 22.0 798,126 23.6
Managers 1,486 8.8 147,595 13.4 303,311 13.6 456,084 13.5

In New South Wales of people who were born in Thailand, the most common responses for occupation were Community and Personal Service Workers 24.7%, Labourers 22.4%, Technicians and Trades Workers 15.9%, Professionals 8.8% and Managers 8.8%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Cafes and Restaurants 4,351 25.8 41,439 3.8 38,373 1.7 80,552 2.4
Other Allied Health Services 1,292 7.7 7,935 0.7 13,059 0.6 21,236 0.6
Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 1,031 6.1 21,047 1.9 19,395 0.9 41,390 1.2
Accommodation 513 3.0 13,101 1.2 20,820 0.9 34,450 1.0
Aged Care Residential Services 424 2.5 28,538 2.6 37,378 1.7 67,209 2.0

In New South Wales of people who were born in Thailand, the most common responses for industry of employment were Cafes and Restaurants 25.8%, Other Allied Health Services 7.7%, Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 6.1%, Accommodation 3.0% and Aged Care Residential Services 2.5%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 467 -- 631 -- 685 -- 664 --
Family 1,550 -- 1,802 -- 1,877 -- 1,780 --
Household 1,749 -- 1,684 -- 1,596 -- 1,486 --

In New South Wales of people who were born in Thailand, the personal weekly median income was $467. Family median weekly income was $1,550 and Household median weekly income was $1,749.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 6,215 36.6 592,042 53.6 1,485,454 66.5 2,106,259 62.3
Bus or train 5,837 34.4 250,112 22.7 192,970 8.6 446,845 13.2
Other 3,098 18.3 129,817 11.8 203,379 9.1 336,991 10.0

In New South Wales 36.6% of employed people who were born in Thailand travelled to work on census day by car, while 34.4% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 14,265 56.4 1,317,354 66.8 2,753,734 74.8 4,127,723 67.7
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 5,314 21.0 565,488 28.7 1,070,125 29.1 1,659,250 27.2
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 1,743 6.9 215,256 10.9 480,164 13.0 709,415 11.6
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 2,004 7.9 297,822 15.1 791,884 21.5 1,103,790 18.1

In New South Wales 56.4% of people who were born in Thailand did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 21.0% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 5,418 21.4 418,626 21.2 924,913 25.1 1,359,656 22.3
5 to 14 hours per week 5,124 20.3 492,723 25.0 1,018,552 27.7 1,531,206 25.1
15 to 29 hours per week 2,037 8.1 222,602 11.3 458,022 12.4 690,934 11.3
30 hours or more per week 1,685 6.7 183,404 9.3 352,247 9.6 545,925 9.0

In New South Wales of people who were born in Thailand and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 20.3% worked 5 to 14 hours, 8.1% worked 15 to 29 hours and 6.7% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 5,034 45.6 320,646 37.0 376,026 36.2 709,524 36.6
Couple family with children 4,674 42.3 435,041 50.2 441,460 42.5 887,358 45.7
One parent family 1,056 9.6 98,696 11.4 202,738 19.5 310,906 16.0
Other family 286 2.6 11,917 1.4 19,613 1.9 32,438 1.7
Families with a child under 5 2,164 19.6 151,378 17.5 179,927 17.3 331,309 17.1
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 4,255 38.5 331,862 38.3 418,173 40.2 750,033 38.7

These statistics are for families in New South Wales. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Thailand. Of these families, 42.3% were couple families with children, 45.6% were couple families without children and 9.6% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 2,109 21.7 170,245 22.5 187,875 23.0 360,916 22.6
Both employed, worked part-time 963 9.9 31,309 4.1 30,980 3.8 63,106 4.0
One employed full-time, one part-time 1,878 19.4 131,487 17.4 195,269 23.9 329,567 20.6
One employed full-time, other not working 2,129 22.0 134,084 17.7 103,733 12.7 240,084 15.0
One employed part-time, other not working 776 8.0 52,023 6.9 43,595 5.3 96,933 6.1
Both not working 983 10.1 165,607 21.9 160,227 19.6 334,742 21.0
Other (includes away from work) 479 4.9 34,749 4.6 44,859 5.5 80,905 5.1
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 382 3.9 36,172 4.8 50,945 6.2 90,630 5.7

These statistics are for families in New South Wales. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Thailand. Of these families, 21.7% of families had both parents working full-time, 19.4% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 10.1% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 6,365 43.3 617,277 56.8 1,483,901 71.9 1,729,820 66.4
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 1,709 11.6 146,132 13.4 242,416 11.8 317,453 12.2
Flat or apartment 6,343 43.1 310,686 28.6 307,874 14.9 519,390 19.9
Other dwelling 189 1.3 7,933 0.7 17,968 0.9 23,580 0.9

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in New South Wales. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Thailand, 43.3% were a separate house, 43.1% were a flat or apartment, and 11.6% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 173 1.2 8,183 0.8 9,565 0.5 17,157 0.7
1 bedroom 1,526 10.4 74,652 6.9 92,756 4.5 157,194 6.0
2 bedrooms 4,979 33.9 276,883 25.5 400,896 19.4 577,675 22.2
3 bedrooms 4,335 29.5 365,432 33.6 804,452 39.0 970,001 37.2
4 or more bedrooms 3,204 21.8 337,461 31.0 713,537 34.6 816,405 31.3
Number of bedrooms not stated 490 3.3 24,866 2.3 41,320 2.0 65,888 2.5

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in New South Wales. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Thailand, 33.9% had two bedrooms, 29.5% had three bedrooms and 21.8% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 2,569 17.5 314,843 29.0 668,720 32.4 839,665 32.2
Owned with a mortgage 4,187 28.5 347,717 32.0 732,652 35.5 840,004 32.3
Rented 7,363 50.1 389,443 35.8 596,032 28.9 826,922 31.8
Other tenure type 81 0.6 7,653 0.7 18,292 0.9 23,968 0.9
Tenure type not stated 508 3.5 27,821 2.6 46,833 2.3 73,763 2.8
Median monthly mortgage repayment 2,011 -- 2,167 -- 1,950 -- 1,986 --
Median weekly rent paid 470 -- 438 -- 365 -- 380 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in New South Wales. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Thailand, 17.5% were owned outright, 28.5% were owned with a mortgage and 50.1% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,011 and the median weekly rent paid was $470.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in Thailand % Born in Thailand All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 11,084 75.4 811,419 74.6 1,509,570 73.2 1,811,533 69.6
Multiple family households 948 6.4 43,393 4.0 55,737 2.7 62,994 2.4
Single (or lone) person households 1,047 7.1 174,659 16.1 426,434 20.7 620,778 23.8
Group households 1,629 11.1 57,999 5.3 70,787 3.4 109,004 4.2

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in Thailand' includes households in New South Wales where at least one person was born in Thailand. Of those households, 75.4% were one family households and 7.1% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.