People in Victoria who were born in Cambodia

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 2 by 5102
People 13,589
Male 6,153
Female 7,436
Australian citizen 76.9%
Not an Australian citizen 21.3%
Families 6,366
Couples with children 3,872
Couples without children 1,187
One parent families 1,197
Other families 114
All private dwellings 6,688
Median monthly mortgage repayment $1,733
Median weekly rent paid $300

Search country of birth QuickStats for another area

Map is loading.
To view more QuickStats or Community Profiles for a different area, see Search Census data.

People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 6,153 45.3 817,124 48.6 1,893,746 49.2 2,908,077 49.1
Female 7,436 54.7 863,136 51.4 1,951,765 50.8 3,018,549 50.9

In the 2016 Census, there were 13,589 people in Victoria who were born in Cambodia. Of these 45.3% were male and 54.7% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 378 2.8 96,634 5.8 930,533 24.2 1,080,919 18.2
15-24 years 1,290 9.5 178,278 10.6 547,958 14.2 770,134 13.0
25-34 years 2,540 18.7 329,262 19.6 499,259 13.0 889,190 15.0
35-44 years 2,905 21.4 273,197 16.3 480,451 12.5 805,920 13.6
45-54 years 2,780 20.4 239,360 14.2 487,011 12.7 780,420 13.2
55-64 years 2,163 15.9 217,688 13.0 409,070 10.6 677,453 11.4
65 years and over 1,546 11.4 345,833 20.6 491,223 12.8 922,594 15.6
Median age 43 -- 43 -- 33 -- 37 --

Of the population born in Cambodia who usually live in Victoria, 2.8% were aged 0 - 14 years and 11.4% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Victoria who were born in Cambodia was 43 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 8,283 62.7 927,969 58.6 1,256,389 43.1 2,344,107 48.4
Separated 479 3.6 46,765 3.0 87,416 3.0 146,493 3.0
Divorced 1,355 10.3 114,179 7.2 236,243 8.1 382,544 7.9
Widowed 674 5.1 96,257 6.1 131,261 4.5 251,674 5.2
Never married 2,428 18.4 398,459 25.2 1,203,669 41.3 1,720,887 35.5

Of people in Victoria aged 15 years and over who were born in Cambodia, 62.7% were married, 3.6% were separated, and 10.3% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 14 0.1 6,555 0.4 87,896 2.3 94,970 1.6
Primary 173 1.3 51,164 3.0 414,543 10.8 468,702 7.9
Secondary 423 3.1 59,645 3.5 301,928 7.9 364,142 6.1
University or tertiary institution 582 4.3 133,702 8.0 189,370 4.9 325,050 5.5
Technical or further education 323 2.4 39,054 2.3 63,552 1.7 103,684 1.7
Other 391 2.9 31,389 1.9 27,413 0.7 59,498 1.0
Institution attended, type not stated 262 1.9 33,846 2.0 75,841 2.0 413,199 7.0
Not attending an educational institution 11,430 84.1 1,324,899 78.9 2,684,960 69.8 4,097,383 69.1

Of the population born in Cambodia who usually live in Victoria, 15.9% were attending an educational institution. There were 1.3% in primary school, 3.1% in secondary school and 6.7% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 1,578 11.9 510,372 32.2 657,837 22.6 1,177,540 24.3
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 649 4.9 156,530 9.9 284,471 9.8 447,023 9.2
Certificate level IV 176 1.3 30,296 1.9 106,318 3.6 138,313 2.9
Certificate level III 687 5.2 128,782 8.1 415,161 14.2 555,583 11.5
Year 12 3,201 24.2 287,084 18.1 473,933 16.3 772,461 15.9
Year 11 607 4.6 59,297 3.7 233,412 8.0 298,342 6.2
Year 10 1,140 8.6 90,049 5.7 277,035 9.5 376,237 7.8
Certificate level II 26 0.2 978 0.1 2,178 0.1 3,233 0.1
Certificate level I 17 0.1 249 0.0 277 0.0 542 0.0
Year 9 or below 2,375 18.0 163,000 10.3 253,986 8.7 430,152 8.9
No educational attainment 2,084 15.8 40,147 2.5 7,281 0.2 48,920 1.0
Not stated 418 3.2 73,670 4.7 133,894 4.6 482,823 10.0

Of the population born in Cambodia who usually live in Victoria, 24.2% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 6.5% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 4.9% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 0 0.0 2,500 0.1 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 0 0.0 23,085 1.4 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 0 0.0 107,852 6.4 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 24 0.2 166,674 9.9 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 906 6.7 134,637 8.0 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 4,203 30.9 195,313 11.6 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 2,925 21.5 191,778 11.4 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 1,167 8.6 149,043 8.9 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 1,615 11.9 269,729 16.1 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 2,282 16.8 381,130 22.7 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 3,845,510 -- -- --

In Victoria of people who were born in Cambodia, 16.8% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 11.9% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 10,448 76.9 979,230 58.3 3,771,549 98.1 4,838,131 81.6
Not an Australian citizen 2,897 21.3 672,904 40.0 23,139 0.6 701,162 11.8

In Victoria of people who were born in Cambodia, 76.9% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 7,433 91.8 717,301 75.4 211,867 14.4 935,735 38.5
Spouse or partner born in Australia 523 6.5 211,866 22.3 1,222,085 83.3 1,439,744 59.2

In Victoria of people who were born in Cambodia and had a spouse or partner, 91.8% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 6.5% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Buddhism 10,102 74.4 132,992 7.9 46,470 1.2 181,938 3.1
No Religion, so described 1,840 13.5 422,446 25.1 1,429,682 37.2 1,876,738 31.7
Catholic 274 2.0 366,995 21.8 983,883 25.6 1,377,134 23.2
Christian, nfd 260 1.9 55,090 3.3 88,953 2.3 146,441 2.5
Baptist 167 1.2 28,508 1.7 47,734 1.2 77,469 1.3

In Victoria of people who were born in Cambodia, the most common responses to the religion question were Buddhism 74.4%, No Religion, so described 13.5%, Catholic 2.0%, Christian, nfd 1.9% and Baptist 1.2%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 816 6.0 557,352 33.2 3,408,334 88.6 4,026,811 67.9
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 7,153 52.7 895,523 53.3 357,242 9.3 1,274,184 21.5
Not well or not at all 5,487 40.4 213,584 12.7 47,184 1.2 266,080 4.5

In Victoria of people who were born in Cambodia, 6.0% spoke English only at home. A further 52.7% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 4,604 61.3 531,048 57.6 1,117,781 56.8 1,670,556 57.0
Worked part-time 1,828 24.4 271,137 29.4 637,174 32.4 920,875 31.4
Away from work 338 4.5 41,265 4.5 99,509 5.1 144,696 4.9
Unemployed 737 9.8 78,010 8.5 112,588 5.7 193,465 6.6
Not in the labour force 5,590 42.3 644,150 40.7 922,282 31.6 1,610,130 33.2

In Victoria of people who were born in Cambodia and who were in the labour force, 61.3% worked full-time, 24.4% worked part-time and 9.8% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 671 9.9 83,764 9.9 241,648 13.0 329,396 12.0
16-24 hours per week 548 8.1 95,302 11.3 186,822 10.1 286,191 10.5
25-34 hours per week 605 8.9 92,072 10.9 208,707 11.3 305,282 11.2
35-39 hours per week 2,114 31.3 189,182 22.4 314,656 17.0 511,004 18.7
40 hours or more per week 2,490 36.8 341,862 40.5 803,126 43.3 1,159,551 42.4

In Victoria of people who were born in Cambodia and who were employed, 36.8% worked 40 hours or more per week and 31.3% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Labourers 2,060 30.4 92,638 11.0 149,876 8.1 247,428 9.0
Machinery Operators and Drivers 1,061 15.7 59,142 7.0 96,550 5.2 159,193 5.8
Technicians and Trades Workers 780 11.5 100,635 11.9 252,317 13.6 358,749 13.1
Managers 665 9.8 106,151 12.6 259,127 14.0 369,921 13.5
Sales Workers 590 8.7 62,969 7.5 198,741 10.7 265,142 9.7

In Victoria of people who were born in Cambodia, the most common responses for occupation were Labourers 30.4%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 15.7%, Technicians and Trades Workers 11.5%, Managers 9.8% and Sales Workers 8.7%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Cafes and Restaurants 299 4.5 33,570 4.0 34,900 1.9 69,149 2.5
Takeaway Food Services 220 3.3 13,660 1.6 34,014 1.8 48,051 1.8
Vegetable Growing (Outdoors) 186 2.8 1,312 0.2 1,887 0.1 3,278 0.1
Bread Manufacturing (Factory based) 174 2.6 2,948 0.3 3,255 0.2 6,325 0.2
Poultry Processing 141 2.1 1,566 0.2 1,218 0.1 2,844 0.1

In Victoria of people who were born in Cambodia, the most common responses for industry of employment were Cafes and Restaurants 4.5%, Takeaway Food Services 3.3%, Vegetable Growing (Outdoors) 2.8%, Bread Manufacturing (Factory based) 2.6% and Poultry Processing 2.1%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 465 -- 557 -- 693 -- 644 --
Family 1,313 -- 1,613 -- 1,876 -- 1,715 --
Household 1,445 -- 1,451 -- 1,553 -- 1,419 --

In Victoria of people who were born in Cambodia, the personal weekly median income was $465. Family median weekly income was $1,313 and Household median weekly income was $1,445.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 5,622 83.0 519,942 61.6 1,261,952 68.0 1,808,160 66.1
Bus or train 314 4.6 97,524 11.6 108,006 5.8 207,515 7.6
Other 354 5.2 121,034 14.3 188,217 10.1 312,734 11.4

In Victoria 83.0% of employed people who were born in Cambodia travelled to work on census day by car, while 4.6% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 7,429 56.2 1,050,551 66.3 2,216,803 76.0 3,315,451 68.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 4,604 34.9 452,711 28.6 855,858 29.4 1,329,164 27.4
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 1,416 10.7 172,780 10.9 376,431 12.9 560,866 11.6
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 901 6.8 244,823 15.5 674,309 23.1 931,546 19.2

In Victoria 56.2% of people who were born in Cambodia did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 34.9% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 2,457 18.6 335,505 21.2 781,311 26.8 1,130,813 23.3
5 to 14 hours per week 2,567 19.4 393,597 24.9 821,717 28.2 1,232,398 25.4
15 to 29 hours per week 1,227 9.3 177,110 11.2 349,605 12.0 535,249 11.0
30 hours or more per week 1,177 8.9 144,343 9.1 264,170 9.1 416,986 8.6

In Victoria of people who were born in Cambodia and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 19.4% worked 5 to 14 hours, 9.3% worked 15 to 29 hours and 8.9% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 1,187 18.6 260,688 37.8 288,445 35.4 559,717 36.5
Couple family with children 3,872 60.8 338,476 49.1 361,833 44.4 709,965 46.3
One parent family 1,197 18.8 78,666 11.4 148,426 18.2 234,596 15.3
Other family 114 1.8 10,937 1.6 16,195 2.0 27,800 1.8
Families with a child under 5 1,427 22.4 124,573 18.1 140,534 17.2 265,112 17.3
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 3,226 50.7 260,733 37.9 331,472 40.7 592,203 38.7

These statistics are for families in Victoria. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Cambodia. Of these families, 60.8% were couple families with children, 18.6% were couple families without children and 18.8% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 1,160 23.0 119,473 19.9 143,277 22.0 265,107 20.9
Both employed, worked part-time 182 3.6 25,589 4.3 26,510 4.1 52,749 4.2
One employed full-time, one part-time 599 11.9 110,770 18.5 177,886 27.4 291,419 23.0
One employed full-time, other not working 1,143 22.6 106,705 17.8 89,350 13.7 198,294 15.6
One employed part-time, other not working 392 7.8 42,432 7.1 34,422 5.3 77,946 6.1
Both not working 1,184 23.4 137,909 23.0 102,334 15.7 247,456 19.5
Other (includes away from work) 205 4.1 27,888 4.7 38,209 5.9 67,309 5.3
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 186 3.7 28,403 4.7 38,287 5.9 69,393 5.5

These statistics are for families in Victoria. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Cambodia. Of these families, 23.0% of families had both parents working full-time, 11.9% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 23.4% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 5,699 85.2 607,730 68.4 1,269,419 77.1 1,546,945 73.2
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 564 8.4 139,308 15.7 219,915 13.4 300,918 14.2
Flat or apartment 388 5.8 133,977 15.1 143,491 8.7 246,040 11.6
Other dwelling 25 0.4 3,950 0.4 8,140 0.5 11,093 0.5

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Victoria. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Cambodia, 85.2% were a separate house, 5.8% were a flat or apartment, and 8.4% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 28 0.4 4,277 0.5 4,369 0.3 8,279 0.4
1 bedroom 149 2.2 49,429 5.6 62,928 3.8 107,356 5.1
2 bedrooms 545 8.1 172,571 19.4 288,437 17.5 407,620 19.3
3 bedrooms 2,989 44.7 374,104 42.1 744,275 45.2 930,257 44.0
4 or more bedrooms 2,843 42.5 267,555 30.1 515,696 31.3 608,502 28.8
Number of bedrooms not stated 140 2.1 20,143 2.3 30,796 1.9 50,691 2.4

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Victoria. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Cambodia, 8.1% had two bedrooms, 44.7% had three bedrooms and 42.5% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 2,058 30.8 277,168 31.2 520,705 31.6 682,685 32.3
Owned with a mortgage 3,198 47.8 298,067 33.6 645,068 39.2 746,502 35.3
Rented 1,248 18.7 283,225 31.9 431,766 26.2 607,354 28.7
Other tenure type 29 0.4 5,902 0.7 12,745 0.8 17,178 0.8
Tenure type not stated 152 2.3 23,716 2.7 36,216 2.2 58,983 2.8
Median monthly mortgage repayment 1,733 -- 1,800 -- 1,703 -- 1,728 --
Median weekly rent paid 300 -- 350 -- 321 -- 325 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Victoria. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Cambodia, 30.8% were owned outright, 47.8% were owned with a mortgage and 18.7% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,733 and the median weekly rent paid was $300.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 5,275 78.8 657,626 74.1 1,201,521 73.0 1,459,760 69.1
Multiple family households 741 11.1 26,190 2.9 30,478 1.9 35,531 1.7
Single (or lone) person households 478 7.1 154,683 17.4 351,870 21.4 521,828 24.7
Group households 203 3.0 49,579 5.6 62,625 3.8 95,588 4.5

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in Cambodia' includes households in Victoria where at least one person was born in Cambodia. Of those households, 78.8% were one family households and 7.1% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.