People in New South Wales who were born in Cambodia

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 1 by 5102
People 12,443
Male 5,531
Female 6,912
Australian citizen 84.0%
Not an Australian citizen 14.5%
Families 6,160
Couples with children 3,831
Couples without children 1,188
One parent families 1,046
Other families 89
All private dwellings 6,457
Median monthly mortgage repayment $1,950
Median weekly rent paid $320

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 5,531 44.5 1,007,742 48.6 2,425,532 49.5 3,686,014 49.3
Female 6,912 55.5 1,064,716 51.4 2,473,670 50.5 3,794,217 50.7

In the 2016 Census, there were 12,443 people in New South Wales who were born in Cambodia. Of these 44.5% were male and 55.5% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 244 2.0 101,634 4.9 1,217,142 24.8 1,386,331 18.5
15-24 years 756 6.1 187,829 9.1 695,172 14.2 938,094 12.5
25-34 years 1,978 15.9 392,129 18.9 599,616 12.2 1,067,524 14.3
35-44 years 2,523 20.3 357,909 17.3 579,317 11.8 1,002,886 13.4
45-54 years 2,755 22.2 332,164 16.0 577,961 11.8 977,984 13.1
55-64 years 2,361 19.0 294,300 14.2 529,737 10.8 889,763 11.9
65 years and over 1,814 14.6 406,481 19.6 700,254 14.3 1,217,641 16.3
Median age 47 -- 44 -- 33 -- 38 --

Of the population born in Cambodia who usually live in New South Wales, 2.0% were aged 0 - 14 years and 14.6% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in New South Wales who were born in Cambodia was 47 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 7,835 64.3 1,162,820 59.0 1,606,048 43.6 2,965,280 48.7
Separated 377 3.1 59,937 3.0 114,074 3.1 190,198 3.1
Divorced 1,231 10.1 155,586 7.9 312,667 8.5 512,298 8.4
Widowed 706 5.8 108,831 5.5 190,542 5.2 331,653 5.4
Never married 2,043 16.8 483,648 24.5 1,458,730 39.6 2,094,460 34.4

Of people in New South Wales aged 15 years and over who were born in Cambodia, 64.3% were married, 3.1% were separated, and 10.1% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 17 0.1 6,920 0.3 124,442 2.5 132,047 1.8
Primary 116 0.9 53,528 2.6 549,639 11.2 607,171 8.1
Secondary 280 2.3 62,468 3.0 401,196 8.2 466,858 6.2
University or tertiary institution 412 3.3 147,147 7.1 226,755 4.6 376,131 5.0
Technical or further education 273 2.2 52,048 2.5 90,596 1.8 144,094 1.9
Other 191 1.5 36,116 1.7 26,966 0.6 63,673 0.9
Institution attended, type not stated 183 1.5 38,630 1.9 105,347 2.2 535,266 7.2
Not attending an educational institution 10,961 88.2 1,675,606 80.9 3,374,259 68.9 5,154,985 68.9

Of the population born in Cambodia who usually live in New South Wales, 11.8% were attending an educational institution. There were 0.9% in primary school, 2.3% in secondary school and 5.5% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 1,420 11.7 680,316 34.5 733,873 19.9 1,424,716 23.4
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 661 5.4 193,405 9.8 342,887 9.3 543,142 8.9
Certificate level IV 186 1.5 34,662 1.8 131,517 3.6 167,947 2.8
Certificate level III 610 5.0 157,148 8.0 558,903 15.2 730,498 12.0
Year 12 2,606 21.4 362,431 18.4 555,992 15.1 930,654 15.3
Year 11 324 2.7 45,397 2.3 154,993 4.2 203,574 3.3
Year 10 1,224 10.0 143,249 7.3 542,035 14.7 702,178 11.5
Certificate level II 30 0.2 1,074 0.1 3,673 0.1 4,849 0.1
Certificate level I 11 0.1 243 0.0 369 0.0 625 0.0
Year 9 or below 2,026 16.6 157,257 8.0 341,151 9.3 513,209 8.4
No educational attainment 2,373 19.5 45,820 2.3 7,509 0.2 54,870 0.9
Not stated 448 3.7 86,209 4.4 185,727 5.0 627,465 10.3

Of the population born in Cambodia who usually live in New South Wales, 21.4% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 6.5% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 5.4% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 0 0.0 3,402 0.2 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 0 0.0 27,187 1.3 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 3 0.0 91,149 4.4 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 17 0.1 179,291 8.7 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 1,061 8.5 191,164 9.2 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 4,853 39.0 287,761 13.9 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 2,701 21.7 310,009 15.0 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 862 6.9 195,226 9.4 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 1,187 9.5 288,842 13.9 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 1,357 10.9 424,733 20.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 4,899,202 -- -- --

In New South Wales of people who were born in Cambodia, 10.9% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 9.5% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 10,445 84.0 1,278,366 61.7 4,802,241 98.0 6,186,119 82.7
Not an Australian citizen 1,800 14.5 757,775 36.6 25,482 0.5 788,938 10.5

In New South Wales of people who were born in Cambodia, 84.0% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 7,043 91.1 904,268 75.3 267,166 14.5 1,178,768 38.5
Spouse or partner born in Australia 502 6.5 267,167 22.3 1,530,400 83.1 1,805,029 59.0

In New South Wales of people who were born in Cambodia and had a spouse or partner, 91.1% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 6.5% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Buddhism 9,459 76.1 151,720 7.3 53,811 1.1 207,956 2.8
No Religion, so described 1,616 13.0 529,213 25.5 1,326,538 27.1 1,879,562 25.1
Catholic 253 2.0 451,852 21.8 1,362,431 27.8 1,846,443 24.7
Baptist 126 1.0 28,206 1.4 64,977 1.3 94,647 1.3
Anglican 110 0.9 146,452 7.1 991,562 20.2 1,161,810 15.5

In New South Wales of people who were born in Cambodia, the most common responses to the religion question were Buddhism 76.1%, No Religion, so described 13.0%, Catholic 2.0%, Baptist 1.0% and Anglican 0.9%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 763 6.1 695,150 33.5 4,353,177 88.9 5,126,633 68.5
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 6,390 51.4 1,084,582 52.3 442,751 9.0 1,549,005 20.7
Not well or not at all 5,157 41.4 275,268 13.3 55,969 1.1 336,410 4.5

In New South Wales of people who were born in Cambodia, 6.1% spoke English only at home. A further 51.4% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 4,376 62.8 721,604 60.7 1,387,975 58.6 2,134,521 59.2
Worked part-time 1,627 23.4 330,086 27.8 726,863 30.7 1,071,151 29.7
Away from work 281 4.0 51,992 4.4 118,135 5.0 174,654 4.8
Unemployed 679 9.8 85,049 7.2 137,141 5.8 225,546 6.3
Not in the labour force 5,125 42.0 760,747 38.6 1,272,515 34.6 2,088,240 34.3

In New South Wales of people who were born in Cambodia and who were in the labour force, 62.8% worked full-time, 23.4% worked part-time and 9.8% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 599 9.5 96,626 8.8 263,443 11.8 364,637 10.8
16-24 hours per week 504 8.0 126,250 11.4 221,970 9.9 352,817 10.4
25-34 hours per week 518 8.2 107,216 9.7 241,446 10.8 353,702 10.5
35-39 hours per week 1,824 29.0 243,206 22.0 394,195 17.7 645,428 19.1
40 hours or more per week 2,554 40.6 478,399 43.3 993,785 44.5 1,489,099 44.1

In New South Wales of people who were born in Cambodia and who were employed, 40.6% worked 40 hours or more per week and 29.0% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Labourers 1,561 24.9 107,410 9.7 184,669 8.3 297,887 8.8
Machinery Operators and Drivers 912 14.6 69,812 6.3 133,059 6.0 206,839 6.1
Technicians and Trades Workers 765 12.2 125,006 11.3 298,072 13.3 429,239 12.7
Managers 715 11.4 147,595 13.4 303,311 13.6 456,084 13.5
Professionals 680 10.8 300,065 27.2 491,720 22.0 798,126 23.6

In New South Wales of people who were born in Cambodia, the most common responses for occupation were Labourers 24.9%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 14.6%, Technicians and Trades Workers 12.2%, Managers 11.4% and Professionals 10.8%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Takeaway Food Services 318 5.1 14,010 1.3 42,513 1.9 56,957 1.7
Cafes and Restaurants 217 3.5 41,439 3.8 38,373 1.7 80,552 2.4
Sanitary Paper Product Manufacturing 171 2.8 595 0.1 291 0.0 888 0.0
Supermarket and Grocery Stores 146 2.3 21,751 2.0 51,869 2.3 74,487 2.2
Bread Manufacturing (Factory based) 135 2.2 3,699 0.3 3,516 0.2 7,333 0.2

In New South Wales of people who were born in Cambodia, the most common responses for industry of employment were Takeaway Food Services 5.1%, Cafes and Restaurants 3.5%, Sanitary Paper Product Manufacturing 2.8%, Supermarket and Grocery Stores 2.3% and Bread Manufacturing (Factory based) 2.2%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 473 -- 631 -- 685 -- 664 --
Family 1,485 -- 1,802 -- 1,877 -- 1,780 --
Household 1,691 -- 1,684 -- 1,596 -- 1,486 --

In New South Wales of people who were born in Cambodia, the personal weekly median income was $473. Family median weekly income was $1,485 and Household median weekly income was $1,691.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 4,605 73.3 592,042 53.6 1,485,454 66.5 2,106,259 62.3
Bus or train 742 11.8 250,112 22.7 192,970 8.6 446,845 13.2
Other 466 7.4 129,817 11.8 203,379 9.1 336,991 10.0

In New South Wales 73.3% of employed people who were born in Cambodia travelled to work on census day by car, while 11.8% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 6,965 57.1 1,317,354 66.8 2,753,734 74.8 4,127,723 67.7
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 4,103 33.6 565,488 28.7 1,070,125 29.1 1,659,250 27.2
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 1,470 12.1 215,256 10.9 480,164 13.0 709,415 11.6
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 721 5.9 297,822 15.1 791,884 21.5 1,103,790 18.1

In New South Wales 57.1% of people who were born in Cambodia did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 33.6% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 2,144 17.6 418,626 21.2 924,913 25.1 1,359,656 22.3
5 to 14 hours per week 2,350 19.3 492,723 25.0 1,018,552 27.7 1,531,206 25.1
15 to 29 hours per week 1,263 10.4 222,602 11.3 458,022 12.4 690,934 11.3
30 hours or more per week 1,212 9.9 183,404 9.3 352,247 9.6 545,925 9.0

In New South Wales of people who were born in Cambodia and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 19.3% worked 5 to 14 hours, 10.4% worked 15 to 29 hours and 9.9% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 1,188 19.3 320,646 37.0 376,026 36.2 709,524 36.6
Couple family with children 3,831 62.2 435,041 50.2 441,460 42.5 887,358 45.7
One parent family 1,046 17.0 98,696 11.4 202,738 19.5 310,906 16.0
Other family 89 1.4 11,917 1.4 19,613 1.9 32,438 1.7
Families with a child under 5 1,197 19.4 151,378 17.5 179,927 17.3 331,309 17.1
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 2,907 47.2 331,862 38.3 418,173 40.2 750,033 38.7

These statistics are for families in New South Wales. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Cambodia. Of these families, 62.2% were couple families with children, 19.3% were couple families without children and 17.0% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 1,154 23.0 170,245 22.5 187,875 23.0 360,916 22.6
Both employed, worked part-time 157 3.1 31,309 4.1 30,980 3.8 63,106 4.0
One employed full-time, one part-time 604 12.0 131,487 17.4 195,269 23.9 329,567 20.6
One employed full-time, other not working 1,147 22.9 134,084 17.7 103,733 12.7 240,084 15.0
One employed part-time, other not working 406 8.1 52,023 6.9 43,595 5.3 96,933 6.1
Both not working 1,125 22.4 165,607 21.9 160,227 19.6 334,742 21.0
Other (includes away from work) 195 3.9 34,749 4.6 44,859 5.5 80,905 5.1
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 230 4.6 36,172 4.8 50,945 6.2 90,630 5.7

These statistics are for families in New South Wales. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Cambodia. Of these families, 23.0% of families had both parents working full-time, 12.0% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 22.4% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 4,699 72.8 617,277 56.8 1,483,901 71.9 1,729,820 66.4
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 805 12.5 146,132 13.4 242,416 11.8 317,453 12.2
Flat or apartment 885 13.7 310,686 28.6 307,874 14.9 519,390 19.9
Other dwelling 45 0.7 7,933 0.7 17,968 0.9 23,580 0.9

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in New South Wales. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Cambodia, 72.8% were a separate house, 13.7% were a flat or apartment, and 12.5% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 32 0.5 8,183 0.8 9,565 0.5 17,157 0.7
1 bedroom 171 2.6 74,652 6.9 92,756 4.5 157,194 6.0
2 bedrooms 955 14.8 276,883 25.5 400,896 19.4 577,675 22.2
3 bedrooms 2,358 36.5 365,432 33.6 804,452 39.0 970,001 37.2
4 or more bedrooms 2,827 43.7 337,461 31.0 713,537 34.6 816,405 31.3
Number of bedrooms not stated 123 1.9 24,866 2.3 41,320 2.0 65,888 2.5

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in New South Wales. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Cambodia, 14.8% had two bedrooms, 36.5% had three bedrooms and 43.7% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 2,083 32.3 314,843 29.0 668,720 32.4 839,665 32.2
Owned with a mortgage 2,703 41.9 347,717 32.0 732,652 35.5 840,004 32.3
Rented 1,499 23.2 389,443 35.8 596,032 28.9 826,922 31.8
Other tenure type 25 0.4 7,653 0.7 18,292 0.9 23,968 0.9
Tenure type not stated 147 2.3 27,821 2.6 46,833 2.3 73,763 2.8
Median monthly mortgage repayment 1,950 -- 2,167 -- 1,950 -- 1,986 --
Median weekly rent paid 320 -- 438 -- 365 -- 380 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in New South Wales. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Cambodia, 32.3% were owned outright, 41.9% were owned with a mortgage and 23.2% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,950 and the median weekly rent paid was $320.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in Cambodia % Born in Cambodia All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 5,063 78.3 811,419 74.6 1,509,570 73.2 1,811,533 69.6
Multiple family households 795 12.3 43,393 4.0 55,737 2.7 62,994 2.4
Single (or lone) person households 446 6.9 174,659 16.1 426,434 20.7 620,778 23.8
Group households 163 2.5 57,999 5.3 70,787 3.4 109,004 4.2

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in Cambodia' includes households in New South Wales where at least one person was born in Cambodia. Of those households, 78.3% were one family households and 6.9% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.