People in Greater Melbourne who were born in Syria

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 2GMEL by 4214
People 3,767
Male 1,815
Female 1,952
Australian citizen 55.7%
Not an Australian citizen 42.3%
Families 1,745
Couples with children 1,220
Couples without children 300
One parent families 224
Other families 16
All private dwellings 2,078
Median monthly mortgage repayment $1,733
Median weekly rent paid $330

Search country of birth QuickStats for another area

Map is loading.
To view more QuickStats or Community Profiles for a different area, see Search Census data.

People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 1,815 48.2 738,906 48.6 1,322,366 49.3 2,199,597 49.0
Female 1,952 51.8 781,344 51.4 1,361,718 50.7 2,285,616 51.0

In the 2016 Census, there were 3,767 people in Greater Melbourne who were born in Syria. Of these 48.2% were male and 51.8% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 502 13.3 88,035 5.8 692,777 25.8 819,696 18.3
15-24 years 327 8.7 167,349 11.0 402,435 15.0 602,383 13.4
25-34 years 565 15.0 309,454 20.4 372,554 13.9 730,345 16.3
35-44 years 642 17.0 253,778 16.7 346,115 12.9 639,084 14.2
45-54 years 712 18.9 217,347 14.3 333,204 12.4 587,317 13.1
55-64 years 572 15.2 192,089 12.6 252,873 9.4 476,902 10.6
65 years and over 455 12.1 292,188 19.2 284,125 10.6 629,487 14.0
Median age 42 -- 42 -- 31 -- 36 --

Of the population born in Syria who usually live in Greater Melbourne, 13.3% were aged 0 - 14 years and 12.1% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Greater Melbourne who were born in Syria was 42 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 2,136 65.3 839,703 58.6 823,702 41.4 1,772,724 48.4
Separated 149 4.6 41,002 2.9 54,783 2.8 103,965 2.8
Divorced 216 6.6 99,050 6.9 151,886 7.6 272,040 7.4
Widowed 177 5.4 82,571 5.8 75,727 3.8 173,566 4.7
Never married 593 18.1 369,877 25.8 885,214 44.5 1,343,230 36.6

Of people in Greater Melbourne aged 15 years and over who were born in Syria, 65.3% were married, 4.6% were separated, and 6.6% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 39 1.0 6,054 0.4 66,580 2.5 73,041 1.6
Primary 248 6.6 46,500 3.1 304,964 11.4 353,773 7.9
Secondary 172 4.6 54,284 3.6 217,839 8.1 274,054 6.1
University or tertiary institution 99 2.6 128,037 8.4 157,455 5.9 287,125 6.4
Technical or further education 187 5.0 36,191 2.4 43,917 1.6 80,863 1.8
Other 286 7.6 29,682 2.0 19,687 0.7 49,898 1.1
Institution attended, type not stated 157 4.2 28,212 1.9 45,235 1.7 289,156 6.4
Not attending an educational institution 2,573 68.4 1,191,295 78.4 1,828,402 68.1 3,077,303 68.6

Of the population born in Syria who usually live in Greater Melbourne, 31.6% were attending an educational institution. There were 6.6% in primary school, 4.6% in secondary school and 7.6% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 547 16.7 476,627 33.3 522,582 26.2 1,006,208 27.5
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 240 7.3 141,683 9.9 201,226 10.1 347,014 9.5
Certificate level IV 29 0.9 26,268 1.8 69,557 3.5 96,787 2.6
Certificate level III 174 5.3 110,128 7.7 256,226 12.9 373,322 10.2
Year 12 844 25.8 266,361 18.6 356,086 17.9 630,941 17.2
Year 11 118 3.6 51,591 3.6 148,662 7.5 203,582 5.6
Year 10 202 6.2 76,855 5.4 166,118 8.3 248,009 6.8
Certificate level II 3 0.1 837 0.1 1,123 0.1 1,999 0.1
Certificate level I 0 0.0 222 0.0 161 0.0 387 0.0
Year 9 or below 663 20.2 144,621 10.1 141,989 7.1 294,678 8.0
No educational attainment 215 6.6 37,248 2.6 4,987 0.3 43,515 1.2
Not stated 163 5.0 61,306 4.3 75,305 3.8 331,859 9.1

Of the population born in Syria who usually live in Greater Melbourne, 25.8% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 6.2% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 7.3% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 0 0.0 2,014 0.1 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 3 0.1 17,391 1.1 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 11 0.3 84,946 5.6 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 136 3.6 140,296 9.2 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 314 8.3 118,643 7.8 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 558 14.8 181,111 11.9 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 485 12.9 180,171 11.9 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 228 6.1 139,040 9.1 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 302 8.0 249,780 16.4 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 1,552 41.2 356,641 23.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 2,684,080 -- -- --

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Syria, 41.2% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 8.0% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 2,099 55.7 882,758 58.1 2,629,244 98.0 3,568,816 79.6
Not an Australian citizen 1,596 42.3 613,262 40.3 20,506 0.8 638,201 14.2

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Syria, 55.7% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 1,846 86.8 670,684 77.7 172,894 17.6 848,357 45.8
Spouse or partner born in Australia 245 11.5 172,892 20.0 786,331 80.1 962,432 51.9

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Syria and had a spouse or partner, 86.8% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 11.5% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Islam 1,103 29.3 114,488 7.5 67,791 2.5 186,654 4.2
Catholic 721 19.2 329,088 21.6 703,050 26.2 1,050,312 23.4
Assyrian Apostolic 464 12.3 1,969 0.1 703 0.0 2,729 0.1
Eastern Orthodox 435 11.6 76,814 5.1 113,263 4.2 195,052 4.3
Oriental Orthodox 292 7.8 10,319 0.7 4,809 0.2 15,339 0.3

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Syria, the most common responses to the religion question were Islam 29.3%, Catholic 19.2%, Assyrian Apostolic 12.3%, Eastern Orthodox 11.6% and Oriental Orthodox 7.8%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 169 4.5 461,859 30.4 2,284,754 85.1 2,781,188 62.0
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 2,367 62.9 844,460 55.5 334,475 12.5 1,198,085 26.7
Not well or not at all 1,198 31.8 202,613 13.3 44,050 1.6 251,543 5.6

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Syria, 4.5% spoke English only at home. A further 62.9% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 602 49.4 491,360 58.0 809,894 58.1 1,315,635 58.0
Worked part-time 337 27.6 246,309 29.1 441,068 31.6 695,178 30.6
Away from work 66 5.4 37,195 4.4 64,836 4.6 104,679 4.6
Unemployed 214 17.6 72,462 8.6 79,210 5.7 153,625 6.8
Not in the labour force 2,014 61.7 569,448 39.8 581,610 29.2 1,179,140 32.2

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Syria and who were in the labour force, 49.4% worked full-time, 27.6% worked part-time and 17.6% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 125 12.3 75,578 9.8 169,383 12.9 247,403 11.7
16-24 hours per week 105 10.4 87,489 11.3 129,431 9.8 219,460 10.4
25-34 hours per week 105 10.4 83,237 10.7 142,250 10.8 228,318 10.8
35-39 hours per week 197 19.4 176,184 22.7 225,279 17.1 406,480 19.2
40 hours or more per week 409 40.4 315,172 40.7 584,617 44.4 909,156 43.0

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Syria and who were employed, 40.4% worked 40 hours or more per week and 19.4% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Professionals 181 18.0 200,195 25.8 324,236 24.6 528,261 25.0
Technicians and Trades Workers 157 15.6 92,059 11.9 170,977 13.0 266,855 12.6
Labourers 139 13.8 81,945 10.6 85,691 6.5 170,451 8.1
Community and Personal Service Workers 130 12.9 81,527 10.5 132,284 10.1 216,447 10.2
Managers 105 10.4 96,328 12.4 180,742 13.7 279,601 13.2

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Syria, the most common responses for occupation were Professionals 18.0%, Technicians and Trades Workers 15.6%, Labourers 13.8%, Community and Personal Service Workers 12.9% and Managers 10.4%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Cafes and Restaurants 56 6.0 31,162 4.0 25,229 1.9 56,874 2.7
Child Care Services 45 4.8 13,136 1.7 11,685 0.9 25,109 1.2
Takeaway Food Services 38 4.1 12,398 1.6 23,195 1.8 35,844 1.7
Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 34 3.6 15,456 2.0 9,084 0.7 25,015 1.2
Painting and Decorating Services 20 2.1 3,811 0.5 3,795 0.3 7,761 0.4

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Syria, the most common responses for industry of employment were Cafes and Restaurants 6.0%, Child Care Services 4.8%, Takeaway Food Services 4.1%, Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 3.6% and Painting and Decorating Services 2.1%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 344 -- 568 -- 750 -- 673 --
Family 1,103 -- 1,659 -- 2,084 -- 1,826 --
Household 1,109 -- 1,501 -- 1,742 -- 1,542 --

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Syria, the personal weekly median income was $344. Family median weekly income was $1,103 and Household median weekly income was $1,109.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 752 74.6 472,059 60.9 871,853 66.3 1,360,705 64.3
Bus or train 71 7.0 95,644 12.3 100,929 7.7 198,432 9.4
Other 79 7.8 114,295 14.8 148,471 11.3 265,178 12.5

In Greater Melbourne 74.6% of employed people who were born in Syria travelled to work on census day by car, while 7.0% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 1,620 49.6 946,807 66.1 1,523,581 76.5 2,500,489 68.2
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 1,005 30.8 414,440 28.9 581,551 29.2 1,009,000 27.5
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 521 16.0 154,722 10.8 251,503 12.6 413,611 11.3
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 299 9.2 213,351 14.9 425,535 21.4 645,439 17.6

In Greater Melbourne 49.6% of people who were born in Syria did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 30.8% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 500 15.3 309,069 21.6 577,595 29.0 896,253 24.5
5 to 14 hours per week 488 14.9 354,321 24.7 563,609 28.3 928,683 25.3
15 to 29 hours per week 272 8.3 156,447 10.9 222,560 11.2 383,944 10.5
30 hours or more per week 361 11.0 126,973 8.9 159,812 8.0 291,605 8.0

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Syria and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 14.9% worked 5 to 14 hours, 8.3% worked 15 to 29 hours and 11.0% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 300 17.2 222,393 36.1 172,184 32.6 400,693 34.5
Couple family with children 1,220 69.9 310,537 50.5 246,060 46.6 563,155 48.5
One parent family 224 12.8 72,148 11.7 97,698 18.5 174,769 15.0
Other family 16 0.9 10,437 1.7 12,134 2.3 23,028 2.0
Families with a child under 5 408 23.2 114,731 18.6 93,757 17.8 208,494 17.9
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 884 50.5 238,546 38.8 220,599 41.8 459,144 39.5

These statistics are for families in Greater Melbourne. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Syria. Of these families, 69.9% were couple families with children, 17.2% were couple families without children and 12.8% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 115 7.6 110,161 20.7 99,420 23.8 211,039 21.9
Both employed, worked part-time 41 2.7 22,269 4.2 15,667 3.7 38,293 4.0
One employed full-time, one part-time 129 8.5 98,916 18.6 117,564 28.1 218,082 22.6
One employed full-time, other not working 279 18.3 97,504 18.3 61,103 14.6 160,094 16.6
One employed part-time, other not working 154 10.1 37,202 7.0 20,636 4.9 58,500 6.1
Both not working 691 45.4 116,751 21.9 55,534 13.3 176,901 18.4
Other (includes away from work) 53 3.5 24,751 4.6 23,777 5.7 49,288 5.1
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 59 3.9 25,370 4.8 24,541 5.9 51,648 5.4

These statistics are for families in Greater Melbourne. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Syria. Of these families, 7.6% of families had both parents working full-time, 8.5% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 45.4% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 1,651 79.5 519,796 66.0 836,192 71.8 1,067,637 67.8
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 274 13.2 131,437 16.7 189,884 16.3 264,404 16.8
Flat or apartment 135 6.5 130,726 16.6 131,811 11.3 231,297 14.7
Other dwelling 12 0.6 2,901 0.4 4,332 0.4 6,400 0.4

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Melbourne. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Syria, 79.5% were a separate house, 6.5% were a flat or apartment, and 13.2% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 5 0.2 3,935 0.5 3,179 0.3 6,732 0.4
1 bedroom 52 2.5 45,891 5.8 49,225 4.2 90,018 5.7
2 bedrooms 203 9.7 155,219 19.7 213,998 18.4 319,669 20.3
3 bedrooms 1,054 50.6 325,106 41.3 502,420 43.1 662,460 42.1
4 or more bedrooms 719 34.5 239,609 30.4 376,179 32.3 459,373 29.2
Number of bedrooms not stated 51 2.4 17,598 2.2 20,217 1.7 36,215 2.3

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Melbourne. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Syria, 9.7% had two bedrooms, 50.6% had three bedrooms and 34.5% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 484 23.2 235,287 29.9 343,317 29.5 479,374 30.4
Owned with a mortgage 713 34.2 269,052 34.2 475,545 40.8 567,574 36.0
Rented 815 39.1 257,241 32.7 313,426 26.9 472,462 30.0
Other tenure type 19 0.9 5,105 0.6 8,952 0.8 12,777 0.8
Tenure type not stated 55 2.6 20,674 2.6 23,983 2.1 42,294 2.7
Median monthly mortgage repayment 1,733 -- 1,870 -- 1,800 -- 1,800 --
Median weekly rent paid 330 -- 351 -- 351 -- 350 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Melbourne. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Syria, 23.2% were owned outright, 34.2% were owned with a mortgage and 39.1% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,733 and the median weekly rent paid was $330.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in Syria % Born in Syria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 1,725 83.0 584,453 74.2 866,756 74.4 1,098,635 69.8
Multiple family households 140 6.7 24,611 3.1 26,083 2.2 30,920 2.0
Single (or lone) person households 183 8.8 132,615 16.8 224,392 19.3 366,005 23.2
Group households 31 1.5 45,676 5.8 47,995 4.1 78,913 5.0

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in Syria' includes households in Greater Melbourne where at least one person was born in Syria. Of those households, 83.0% were one family households and 8.8% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.