People in Australia who were born in Sudan

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 0 by 4105
People 17,032
Male 8,593
Female 8,439
Australian citizen 77.2%
Not an Australian citizen 18.7%
Families 5,944
Couples with children 3,033
Couples without children 735
One parent families 2,017
Other families 153
All private dwellings 8,093
Median monthly mortgage repayment $2,080
Median weekly rent paid $310

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 8,593 50.5 2,997,173 48.6 7,735,362 49.5 11,546,638 49.3
Female 8,439 49.5 3,166,493 51.4 7,880,175 50.5 11,855,248 50.7

In the 2016 Census, there were 17,032 people in Australia who were born in Sudan. Of these 50.5% were male and 49.5% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 1,245 7.3 366,872 6.0 3,777,875 24.2 4,364,607 18.7
15-24 years 4,285 25.2 612,643 9.9 2,197,847 14.1 2,988,390 12.8
25-34 years 4,125 24.2 1,130,884 18.3 1,994,601 12.8 3,368,449 14.4
35-44 years 3,351 19.7 1,021,528 16.6 1,911,355 12.2 3,144,935 13.4
45-54 years 2,088 12.3 961,980 15.6 1,920,340 12.3 3,105,007 13.3
55-64 years 1,120 6.6 840,595 13.6 1,704,198 10.9 2,753,734 11.8
65 years and over 812 4.8 1,229,161 19.9 2,109,310 13.5 3,676,765 15.7
Median age 31 -- 44 -- 34 -- 38 --

Of the population born in Sudan who usually live in Australia, 7.3% were aged 0 - 14 years and 4.8% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Australia who were born in Sudan was 31 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 6,243 39.5 3,362,174 58.0 5,158,710 43.6 9,148,218 48.1
Separated 1,322 8.4 178,867 3.1 376,863 3.2 608,059 3.2
Divorced 700 4.4 464,766 8.0 1,021,844 8.6 1,626,890 8.5
Widowed 607 3.8 326,987 5.6 560,940 4.7 985,204 5.2
Never married 6,914 43.8 1,463,996 25.3 4,719,302 39.9 6,668,910 35.0

Of people in Australia aged 15 years and over who were born in Sudan, 39.5% were married, 8.4% were separated, and 4.4% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 25 0.1 21,982 0.4 323,754 2.1 347,621 1.5
Primary 511 3.0 197,196 3.2 1,717,830 11.0 1,926,880 8.2
Secondary 1,904 11.2 224,770 3.6 1,211,676 7.8 1,446,506 6.2
University or tertiary institution 1,657 9.7 440,789 7.2 713,008 4.6 1,160,630 5.0
Technical or further education 1,442 8.5 152,909 2.5 267,689 1.7 424,870 1.8
Other 573 3.4 97,890 1.6 98,429 0.6 198,383 0.8
Institution attended, type not stated 1,022 6.0 117,292 1.9 329,449 2.1 1,707,023 7.3
Not attending an educational institution 9,874 58.1 4,910,840 79.7 10,953,685 70.1 16,189,980 69.2

Of the population born in Sudan who usually live in Australia, 41.9% were attending an educational institution. There were 3.0% in primary school, 11.2% in secondary school and 18.2% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 2,537 16.1 1,830,410 31.6 2,320,141 19.6 4,181,406 22.0
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 1,668 10.6 587,176 10.1 1,079,954 9.1 1,687,893 8.9
Certificate level IV 347 2.2 120,064 2.1 425,836 3.6 551,767 2.9
Certificate level III 1,452 9.2 565,803 9.8 1,831,323 15.5 2,442,203 12.8
Year 12 4,072 25.8 1,051,623 18.1 1,902,337 16.1 2,994,097 15.7
Year 11 868 5.5 200,856 3.5 724,761 6.1 941,531 4.9
Year 10 911 5.8 418,929 7.2 1,588,715 13.4 2,054,331 10.8
Certificate level II 67 0.4 3,313 0.1 9,848 0.1 13,454 0.1
Certificate level I 29 0.2 863 0.0 1,266 0.0 2,176 0.0
Year 9 or below 1,074 6.8 458,176 7.9 1,027,299 8.7 1,529,897 8.0
No educational attainment 817 5.2 114,870 2.0 26,748 0.2 145,844 0.8
Not stated 1,362 8.6 264,618 4.6 570,419 4.8 1,974,794 10.4

Of the population born in Sudan who usually live in Australia, 25.8% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 11.4% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 10.6% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 4 0.0 9,289 0.2 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 7 0.0 84,378 1.4 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 40 0.2 321,721 5.2 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 195 1.1 590,106 9.6 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 262 1.5 541,319 8.8 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 415 2.4 768,312 12.5 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 2,512 14.8 766,940 12.4 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 7,457 43.8 559,084 9.1 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 3,447 20.2 985,332 16.0 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 2,059 12.1 1,324,426 21.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 15,615,531 -- -- --

In Australia of people who were born in Sudan, 12.1% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 20.2% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 13,139 77.2 3,652,290 59.3 15,304,785 98.0 19,278,834 82.4
Not an Australian citizen 3,179 18.7 2,402,591 39.0 86,884 0.6 2,507,458 10.7

In Australia of people who were born in Sudan, 77.2% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 5,346 91.8 2,533,692 72.3 874,386 14.5 3,432,017 35.9
Spouse or partner born in Australia 338 5.8 874,386 25.0 4,975,104 82.7 5,872,893 61.4

In Australia of people who were born in Sudan and had a spouse or partner, 91.8% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 5.8% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Catholic 4,489 26.4 1,306,565 21.2 3,895,007 24.9 5,291,834 22.6
Islam 4,066 23.9 372,165 6.0 219,936 1.4 604,240 2.6
Oriental Orthodox 2,410 14.2 33,698 0.5 16,679 0.1 51,013 0.2
Anglican 1,806 10.6 535,049 8.7 2,504,891 16.0 3,101,185 13.3
Christian, nfd 1,115 6.5 211,734 3.4 391,430 2.5 612,371 2.6

In Australia of people who were born in Sudan, the most common responses to the religion question were Catholic 26.4%, Islam 23.9%, Oriental Orthodox 14.2%, Anglican 10.6% and Christian, nfd 6.5%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 1,260 7.4 2,581,282 41.9 14,190,672 90.9 17,020,421 72.7
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 12,967 76.2 2,885,219 46.8 1,122,966 7.2 4,068,598 17.4
Not well or not at all 2,357 13.8 648,470 10.5 157,704 1.0 819,925 3.5

In Australia of people who were born in Sudan, 7.4% spoke English only at home. A further 76.2% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 3,264 37.2 2,052,828 58.4 4,491,739 57.5 6,623,065 57.7
Worked part-time 2,529 28.9 1,025,198 29.2 2,421,402 31.0 3,491,503 30.4
Away from work 626 7.1 158,027 4.5 397,088 5.1 569,276 5.0
Unemployed 2,346 26.8 277,586 7.9 498,013 6.4 787,452 6.9
Not in the labour force 6,668 42.3 2,221,922 38.3 3,913,066 33.1 6,297,600 33.1

In Australia of people who were born in Sudan and who were in the labour force, 37.2% worked full-time, 28.9% worked part-time and 26.8% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 1,008 15.7 313,561 9.7 890,779 12.2 1,218,823 11.4
16-24 hours per week 681 10.6 358,890 11.1 706,291 9.7 1,079,236 10.1
25-34 hours per week 846 13.2 352,748 10.9 824,331 11.3 1,193,445 11.2
35-39 hours per week 1,375 21.4 705,848 21.8 1,300,092 17.8 2,031,263 19.0
40 hours or more per week 1,885 29.4 1,346,985 41.6 3,191,643 43.7 4,591,801 43.0

In Australia of people who were born in Sudan and who were employed, 29.4% worked 40 hours or more per week and 21.4% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Community and Personal Service Workers 1,399 21.8 351,854 10.9 789,597 10.8 1,157,003 10.8
Labourers 1,352 21.0 354,542 11.0 638,102 8.7 1,011,520 9.5
Professionals 938 14.6 815,695 25.2 1,536,662 21.0 2,370,966 22.2
Machinery Operators and Drivers 672 10.4 210,138 6.5 447,114 6.1 670,106 6.3
Sales Workers 525 8.2 242,224 7.5 746,730 10.2 1,000,955 9.4

In Australia of people who were born in Sudan, the most common responses for occupation were Community and Personal Service Workers 21.8%, Labourers 21.0%, Professionals 14.6%, Machinery Operators and Drivers 10.4% and Sales Workers 8.2%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Child Care Services 501 7.9 42,996 1.3 73,892 1.0 118,234 1.1
Aged Care Residential Services 333 5.3 90,571 2.8 117,174 1.6 211,621 2.0
Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 218 3.5 64,744 2.0 64,388 0.9 131,908 1.2
Takeaway Food Services 202 3.2 50,880 1.6 137,140 1.9 189,447 1.8
Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 178 2.8 141,550 4.4 265,609 3.6 411,808 3.9

In Australia of people who were born in Sudan, the most common responses for industry of employment were Child Care Services 7.9%, Aged Care Residential Services 5.3%, Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 3.5%, Takeaway Food Services 3.2% and Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 2.8%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 377 -- 615 -- 688 -- 662 --
Family 1,028 -- 1,725 -- 1,834 -- 1,734 --
Household 1,023 -- 1,562 -- 1,539 -- 1,438 --

In Australia of people who were born in Sudan, the personal weekly median income was $377. Family median weekly income was $1,028 and Household median weekly income was $1,023.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 4,506 70.3 1,986,872 61.4 5,009,484 68.5 7,090,101 66.4
Bus or train 687 10.7 453,292 14.0 454,116 6.2 915,328 8.6
Other 439 6.8 381,664 11.8 672,865 9.2 1,066,965 10.0

In Australia 70.3% of employed people who were born in Sudan travelled to work on census day by car, while 10.7% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 7,612 48.2 3,964,948 68.4 9,000,198 76.0 13,143,914 69.0
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 5,150 32.6 1,677,392 28.9 3,507,061 29.6 5,259,400 27.6
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 2,289 14.5 613,990 10.6 1,489,817 12.6 2,145,203 11.3
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 2,462 15.6 941,091 16.2 2,634,097 22.3 3,620,726 19.0

In Australia 48.2% of people who were born in Sudan did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 32.6% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 2,869 18.2 1,234,900 21.3 3,013,177 25.5 4,298,593 22.6
5 to 14 hours per week 2,532 16.0 1,509,217 26.0 3,371,602 28.5 4,944,578 26.0
15 to 29 hours per week 1,018 6.5 678,501 11.7 1,479,061 12.5 2,189,776 11.5
30 hours or more per week 1,195 7.6 542,335 9.4 1,136,359 9.6 1,710,970 9.0

In Australia of people who were born in Sudan and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 16.0% worked 5 to 14 hours, 6.5% worked 15 to 29 hours and 7.6% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 735 12.4 1,012,440 39.3 1,240,422 36.6 2,291,987 37.8
Couple family with children 3,033 51.0 1,248,241 48.4 1,434,939 42.3 2,716,224 44.7
One parent family 2,017 33.9 282,463 11.0 648,590 19.1 959,543 15.8
Other family 153 2.6 34,059 1.3 65,896 1.9 102,559 1.7
Families with a child under 5 2,475 41.6 446,733 17.3 591,182 17.4 1,037,904 17.1
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 4,142 69.7 977,697 37.9 1,379,763 40.7 2,357,465 38.8

These statistics are for families in Australia. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Sudan. Of these families, 51.0% were couple families with children, 12.4% were couple families without children and 33.9% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 435 11.5 475,278 21.0 600,260 22.4 1,084,006 21.6
Both employed, worked part-time 174 4.6 97,948 4.3 103,266 3.9 203,596 4.1
One employed full-time, one part-time 440 11.7 424,478 18.8 652,771 24.4 1,086,460 21.7
One employed full-time, other not working 774 20.5 390,307 17.3 352,203 13.2 749,886 15.0
One employed part-time, other not working 496 13.2 156,274 6.9 141,852 5.3 302,037 6.0
Both not working 972 25.8 492,423 21.8 488,403 18.3 1,006,697 20.1
Other (includes away from work) 251 6.7 107,664 4.8 152,346 5.7 264,145 5.3
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 229 6.1 116,299 5.1 184,264 6.9 311,381 6.2

These statistics are for families in Australia. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Sudan. Of these families, 11.5% of families had both parents working full-time, 11.7% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 25.8% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 5,139 63.5 2,212,954 67.1 5,074,866 76.9 6,041,788 72.9
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 1,419 17.5 466,800 14.1 779,497 11.8 1,055,016 12.7
Flat or apartment 1,473 18.2 585,471 17.7 668,862 10.1 1,087,434 13.1
Other dwelling 26 0.3 20,721 0.6 48,617 0.7 64,425 0.8

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Sudan, 63.5% were a separate house, 18.2% were a flat or apartment, and 17.5% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 60 0.7 17,187 0.5 23,956 0.4 39,769 0.5
1 bedroom 334 4.1 176,922 5.4 254,884 3.9 411,252 5.0
2 bedrooms 1,384 17.1 658,470 20.0 1,119,772 17.0 1,562,759 18.9
3 bedrooms 2,828 34.9 1,264,755 38.3 2,787,246 42.2 3,403,190 41.1
4 or more bedrooms 2,935 36.2 1,110,865 33.7 2,287,725 34.7 2,670,758 32.2
Number of bedrooms not stated 559 6.9 71,635 2.2 126,102 1.9 198,351 2.4

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Sudan, 17.1% had two bedrooms, 34.9% had three bedrooms and 36.2% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 629 7.8 970,425 29.4 2,013,505 30.5 2,565,695 31.0
Owned with a mortgage 1,764 21.8 1,122,252 34.0 2,474,999 37.5 2,855,222 34.5
Rented 5,098 62.9 1,099,840 33.3 1,907,007 28.9 2,561,302 30.9
Other tenure type 42 0.5 25,380 0.8 59,681 0.9 78,994 1.0
Tenure type not stated 569 7.0 81,928 2.5 144,494 2.2 224,869 2.7
Median monthly mortgage repayment 2,080 -- 1,950 -- 1,742 -- 1,755 --
Median weekly rent paid 310 -- 370 -- 330 -- 335 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Sudan, 7.8% were owned outright, 21.8% were owned with a mortgage and 62.9% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,080 and the median weekly rent paid was $310.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in Sudan % Born in Sudan All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 6,451 79.6 2,465,248 74.7 4,809,352 72.9 5,751,635 69.4
Multiple family households 310 3.8 101,470 3.1 137,593 2.1 155,992 1.9
Single (or lone) person households 880 10.9 559,665 17.0 1,403,935 21.3 2,023,542 24.4
Group households 460 5.7 173,452 5.3 248,803 3.8 354,917 4.3

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in Sudan' includes households in Australia where at least one person was born in Sudan. Of those households, 79.6% were one family households and 10.9% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.