People in Greater Melbourne who were born in Bulgaria

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 2GMEL by 3203
People 904
Male 409
Female 495
Australian citizen 74.4%
Not an Australian citizen 23.2%
Families 461
Couples with children 233
Couples without children 171
One parent families 60
Other families 0
All private dwellings 594
Median monthly mortgage repayment $1,800
Median weekly rent paid $350

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 409 45.2 738,906 48.6 1,322,366 49.3 2,199,597 49.0
Female 495 54.8 781,344 51.4 1,361,718 50.7 2,285,616 51.0

In the 2016 Census, there were 904 people in Greater Melbourne who were born in Bulgaria. Of these 45.2% were male and 54.8% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 33 3.6 88,035 5.8 692,777 25.8 819,696 18.3
15-24 years 43 4.7 167,349 11.0 402,435 15.0 602,383 13.4
25-34 years 138 15.2 309,454 20.4 372,554 13.9 730,345 16.3
35-44 years 202 22.2 253,778 16.7 346,115 12.9 639,084 14.2
45-54 years 169 18.6 217,347 14.3 333,204 12.4 587,317 13.1
55-64 years 144 15.8 192,089 12.6 252,873 9.4 476,902 10.6
65 years and over 180 19.8 292,188 19.2 284,125 10.6 629,487 14.0
Median age 47 -- 42 -- 31 -- 36 --

Of the population born in Bulgaria who usually live in Greater Melbourne, 3.6% were aged 0 - 14 years and 19.8% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Greater Melbourne who were born in Bulgaria was 47 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 477 55.6 839,703 58.6 823,702 41.4 1,772,724 48.4
Separated 34 4.0 41,002 2.9 54,783 2.8 103,965 2.8
Divorced 122 14.2 99,050 6.9 151,886 7.6 272,040 7.4
Widowed 58 6.8 82,571 5.8 75,727 3.8 173,566 4.7
Never married 167 19.5 369,877 25.8 885,214 44.5 1,343,230 36.6

Of people in Greater Melbourne aged 15 years and over who were born in Bulgaria, 55.6% were married, 4.0% were separated, and 14.2% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 0 0.0 6,054 0.4 66,580 2.5 73,041 1.6
Primary 20 2.3 46,500 3.1 304,964 11.4 353,773 7.9
Secondary 19 2.1 54,284 3.6 217,839 8.1 274,054 6.1
University or tertiary institution 40 4.5 128,037 8.4 157,455 5.9 287,125 6.4
Technical or further education 27 3.0 36,191 2.4 43,917 1.6 80,863 1.8
Other 21 2.4 29,682 2.0 19,687 0.7 49,898 1.1
Institution attended, type not stated 16 1.8 28,212 1.9 45,235 1.7 289,156 6.4
Not attending an educational institution 745 83.9 1,191,295 78.4 1,828,402 68.1 3,077,303 68.6

Of the population born in Bulgaria who usually live in Greater Melbourne, 16.1% were attending an educational institution. There were 2.3% in primary school, 2.1% in secondary school and 7.5% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 348 40.3 476,627 33.3 522,582 26.2 1,006,208 27.5
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 68 7.9 141,683 9.9 201,226 10.1 347,014 9.5
Certificate level IV 30 3.5 26,268 1.8 69,557 3.5 96,787 2.6
Certificate level III 64 7.4 110,128 7.7 256,226 12.9 373,322 10.2
Year 12 159 18.4 266,361 18.6 356,086 17.9 630,941 17.2
Year 11 29 3.4 51,591 3.6 148,662 7.5 203,582 5.6
Year 10 24 2.8 76,855 5.4 166,118 8.3 248,009 6.8
Certificate level II 0 0.0 837 0.1 1,123 0.1 1,999 0.1
Certificate level I 0 0.0 222 0.0 161 0.0 387 0.0
Year 9 or below 62 7.2 144,621 10.1 141,989 7.1 294,678 8.0
No educational attainment 13 1.5 37,248 2.6 4,987 0.3 43,515 1.2
Not stated 41 4.8 61,306 4.3 75,305 3.8 331,859 9.1

Of the population born in Bulgaria who usually live in Greater Melbourne, 18.4% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 10.9% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 7.9% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 3 0.3 2,014 0.1 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 9 1.0 17,391 1.1 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 19 2.1 84,946 5.6 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 32 3.5 140,296 9.2 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 115 12.6 118,643 7.8 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 125 13.7 181,111 11.9 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 208 22.8 180,171 11.9 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 105 11.5 139,040 9.1 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 110 12.0 249,780 16.4 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 171 18.7 356,641 23.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 2,684,080 -- -- --

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Bulgaria, 18.7% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 12.0% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 677 74.4 882,758 58.1 2,629,244 98.0 3,568,816 79.6
Not an Australian citizen 211 23.2 613,262 40.3 20,506 0.8 638,201 14.2

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Bulgaria, 74.4% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 435 81.2 670,684 77.7 172,894 17.6 848,357 45.8
Spouse or partner born in Australia 86 16.0 172,892 20.0 786,331 80.1 962,432 51.9

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Bulgaria and had a spouse or partner, 81.2% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 16.0% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Eastern Orthodox 331 36.5 76,814 5.1 113,263 4.2 195,052 4.3
No Religion, so described 191 21.1 380,049 25.0 996,574 37.1 1,391,233 31.0
Islam 142 15.7 114,488 7.5 67,791 2.5 186,654 4.2
Christian, nfd 137 15.1 50,099 3.3 64,480 2.4 116,344 2.6
Catholic 20 2.2 329,088 21.6 703,050 26.2 1,050,312 23.4

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Bulgaria, the most common responses to the religion question were Eastern Orthodox 36.5%, No Religion, so described 21.1%, Islam 15.7%, Christian, nfd 15.1% and Catholic 2.2%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 159 17.6 461,859 30.4 2,284,754 85.1 2,781,188 62.0
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 621 68.8 844,460 55.5 334,475 12.5 1,198,085 26.7
Not well or not at all 115 12.7 202,613 13.3 44,050 1.6 251,543 5.6

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Bulgaria, 17.6% spoke English only at home. A further 68.8% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 347 61.7 491,360 58.0 809,894 58.1 1,315,635 58.0
Worked part-time 150 26.7 246,309 29.1 441,068 31.6 695,178 30.6
Away from work 22 3.9 37,195 4.4 64,836 4.6 104,679 4.6
Unemployed 43 7.7 72,462 8.6 79,210 5.7 153,625 6.8
Not in the labour force 303 34.5 569,448 39.8 581,610 29.2 1,179,140 32.2

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Bulgaria and who were in the labour force, 61.7% worked full-time, 26.7% worked part-time and 7.7% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 52 10.0 75,578 9.8 169,383 12.9 247,403 11.7
16-24 hours per week 58 11.2 87,489 11.3 129,431 9.8 219,460 10.4
25-34 hours per week 44 8.5 83,237 10.7 142,250 10.8 228,318 10.8
35-39 hours per week 121 23.4 176,184 22.7 225,279 17.1 406,480 19.2
40 hours or more per week 223 43.1 315,172 40.7 584,617 44.4 909,156 43.0

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Bulgaria and who were employed, 43.1% worked 40 hours or more per week and 23.4% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Professionals 169 32.6 200,195 25.8 324,236 24.6 528,261 25.0
Technicians and Trades Workers 56 10.8 92,059 11.9 170,977 13.0 266,855 12.6
Labourers 55 10.6 81,945 10.6 85,691 6.5 170,451 8.1
Community and Personal Service Workers 54 10.4 81,527 10.5 132,284 10.1 216,447 10.2
Managers 53 10.2 96,328 12.4 180,742 13.7 279,601 13.2

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Bulgaria, the most common responses for occupation were Professionals 32.6%, Technicians and Trades Workers 10.8%, Labourers 10.6%, Community and Personal Service Workers 10.4% and Managers 10.2%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Computer System Design and Related Services 20 4.7 25,029 3.2 21,608 1.6 46,837 2.2
Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 17 4.0 15,456 2.0 9,084 0.7 25,015 1.2
Cafes and Restaurants 16 3.7 31,162 4.0 25,229 1.9 56,874 2.7
Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 16 3.7 30,863 4.0 47,571 3.6 79,180 3.7
Road Freight Transport 13 3.0 7,918 1.0 15,082 1.1 23,421 1.1

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Bulgaria, the most common responses for industry of employment were Computer System Design and Related Services 4.7%, Building and Other Industrial Cleaning Services 4.0%, Cafes and Restaurants 3.7%, Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 3.7% and Road Freight Transport 3.0%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 646 -- 568 -- 750 -- 673 --
Family 1,786 -- 1,659 -- 2,084 -- 1,826 --
Household 1,632 -- 1,501 -- 1,742 -- 1,542 --

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Bulgaria, the personal weekly median income was $646. Family median weekly income was $1,786 and Household median weekly income was $1,632.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 309 60.1 472,059 60.9 871,853 66.3 1,360,705 64.3
Bus or train 59 11.5 95,644 12.3 100,929 7.7 198,432 9.4
Other 87 16.9 114,295 14.8 148,471 11.3 265,178 12.5

In Greater Melbourne 60.1% of employed people who were born in Bulgaria travelled to work on census day by car, while 11.5% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 620 71.2 946,807 66.1 1,523,581 76.5 2,500,489 68.2
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 232 26.7 414,440 28.9 581,551 29.2 1,009,000 27.5
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 71 8.2 154,722 10.8 251,503 12.6 413,611 11.3
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 103 11.8 213,351 14.9 425,535 21.4 645,439 17.6

In Greater Melbourne 71.2% of people who were born in Bulgaria did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 26.7% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 218 25.1 309,069 21.6 577,595 29.0 896,253 24.5
5 to 14 hours per week 238 27.4 354,321 24.7 563,609 28.3 928,683 25.3
15 to 29 hours per week 96 11.0 156,447 10.9 222,560 11.2 383,944 10.5
30 hours or more per week 66 7.6 126,973 8.9 159,812 8.0 291,605 8.0

In Greater Melbourne of people who were born in Bulgaria and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 27.4% worked 5 to 14 hours, 11.0% worked 15 to 29 hours and 7.6% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 171 37.1 222,393 36.1 172,184 32.6 400,693 34.5
Couple family with children 233 50.5 310,537 50.5 246,060 46.6 563,155 48.5
One parent family 60 13.0 72,148 11.7 97,698 18.5 174,769 15.0
Other family 0 0.0 10,437 1.7 12,134 2.3 23,028 2.0
Families with a child under 5 59 12.7 114,731 18.6 93,757 17.8 208,494 17.9
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 148 32.0 238,546 38.8 220,599 41.8 459,144 39.5

These statistics are for families in Greater Melbourne. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Bulgaria. Of these families, 50.5% were couple families with children, 37.1% were couple families without children and 13.0% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 101 24.8 110,161 20.7 99,420 23.8 211,039 21.9
Both employed, worked part-time 25 6.1 22,269 4.2 15,667 3.7 38,293 4.0
One employed full-time, one part-time 75 18.4 98,916 18.6 117,564 28.1 218,082 22.6
One employed full-time, other not working 63 15.4 97,504 18.3 61,103 14.6 160,094 16.6
One employed part-time, other not working 15 3.7 37,202 7.0 20,636 4.9 58,500 6.1
Both not working 89 21.8 116,751 21.9 55,534 13.3 176,901 18.4
Other (includes away from work) 17 4.2 24,751 4.6 23,777 5.7 49,288 5.1
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 23 5.6 25,370 4.8 24,541 5.9 51,648 5.4

These statistics are for families in Greater Melbourne. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Bulgaria. Of these families, 24.8% of families had both parents working full-time, 18.4% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 21.8% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 366 61.6 519,796 66.0 836,192 71.8 1,067,637 67.8
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 115 19.4 131,437 16.7 189,884 16.3 264,404 16.8
Flat or apartment 113 19.0 130,726 16.6 131,811 11.3 231,297 14.7
Other dwelling 0 0.0 2,901 0.4 4,332 0.4 6,400 0.4

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Melbourne. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Bulgaria, 61.6% were a separate house, 19.0% were a flat or apartment, and 19.4% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 5 0.8 3,935 0.5 3,179 0.3 6,732 0.4
1 bedroom 37 6.1 45,891 5.8 49,225 4.2 90,018 5.7
2 bedrooms 157 26.1 155,219 19.7 213,998 18.4 319,669 20.3
3 bedrooms 251 41.7 325,106 41.3 502,420 43.1 662,460 42.1
4 or more bedrooms 139 23.1 239,609 30.4 376,179 32.3 459,373 29.2
Number of bedrooms not stated 13 2.2 17,598 2.2 20,217 1.7 36,215 2.3

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Melbourne. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Bulgaria, 26.1% had two bedrooms, 41.7% had three bedrooms and 23.1% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 148 24.7 235,287 29.9 343,317 29.5 479,374 30.4
Owned with a mortgage 217 36.2 269,052 34.2 475,545 40.8 567,574 36.0
Rented 207 34.6 257,241 32.7 313,426 26.9 472,462 30.0
Other tenure type 3 0.5 5,105 0.6 8,952 0.8 12,777 0.8
Tenure type not stated 24 4.0 20,674 2.6 23,983 2.1 42,294 2.7
Median monthly mortgage repayment 1,800 -- 1,870 -- 1,800 -- 1,800 --
Median weekly rent paid 350 -- 351 -- 351 -- 350 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Greater Melbourne. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Bulgaria, 24.7% were owned outright, 36.2% were owned with a mortgage and 34.6% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,800 and the median weekly rent paid was $350.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in Bulgaria % Born in Bulgaria All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 451 74.5 584,453 74.2 866,756 74.4 1,098,635 69.8
Multiple family households 21 3.5 24,611 3.1 26,083 2.2 30,920 2.0
Single (or lone) person households 105 17.4 132,615 16.8 224,392 19.3 366,005 23.2
Group households 28 4.6 45,676 5.8 47,995 4.1 78,913 5.0

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in Bulgaria' includes households in Greater Melbourne where at least one person was born in Bulgaria. Of those households, 74.5% were one family households and 17.4% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.