People in Western Australia who were born in Italy

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 5 by 3104
People 19,210
Male 10,079
Female 9,131
Australian citizen 73.9%
Not an Australian citizen 24.0%
Families 9,508
Couples with children 2,723
Couples without children 5,819
One parent families 871
Other families 97
All private dwellings 13,652
Median monthly mortgage repayment $1,700
Median weekly rent paid $380

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 10,079 52.5 393,619 49.3 748,850 50.2 1,238,419 50.0
Female 9,131 47.5 404,078 50.7 744,012 49.8 1,235,994 50.0

In the 2016 Census, there were 19,210 people in Western Australia who were born in Italy. Of these 52.5% were male and 47.5% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 301 1.6 58,364 7.3 392,238 26.3 476,683 19.3
15-24 years 420 2.2 78,343 9.8 212,344 14.2 310,329 12.5
25-34 years 1,537 8.0 142,452 17.9 205,429 13.8 379,178 15.3
35-44 years 868 4.5 134,096 16.8 185,175 12.4 345,038 13.9
45-54 years 1,418 7.4 134,541 16.9 174,736 11.7 334,959 13.5
55-64 years 2,665 13.9 107,003 13.4 152,633 10.2 282,042 11.4
65 years and over 11,991 62.5 142,895 17.9 170,303 11.4 346,185 14.0
Median age 68 -- 43 -- 31 -- 36 --

Of the population born in Italy who usually live in Western Australia, 1.6% were aged 0 - 14 years and 62.5% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Western Australia who were born in Italy was 68 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 11,241 59.5 429,018 58.0 475,214 43.2 975,062 48.8
Separated 392 2.1 22,468 3.0 35,022 3.2 63,205 3.2
Divorced 1,338 7.1 59,722 8.1 92,252 8.4 167,361 8.4
Widowed 3,405 18.0 35,816 4.8 43,155 3.9 88,619 4.4
Never married 2,524 13.4 192,307 26.0 454,983 41.3 703,482 35.2

Of people in Western Australia aged 15 years and over who were born in Italy, 59.5% were married, 2.1% were separated, and 7.1% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 27 0.1 2,851 0.4 27,181 1.8 30,247 1.2
Primary 159 0.8 32,077 4.0 176,460 11.8 209,889 8.5
Secondary 162 0.8 36,021 4.5 119,694 8.0 157,010 6.3
University or tertiary institution 192 1.0 43,888 5.5 62,255 4.2 106,815 4.3
Technical or further education 218 1.1 21,570 2.7 24,808 1.7 46,832 1.9
Other 141 0.7 9,462 1.2 8,896 0.6 18,547 0.7
Institution attended, type not stated 591 3.1 14,385 1.8 35,084 2.4 197,644 8.0
Not attending an educational institution 17,717 92.2 637,431 79.9 1,038,475 69.6 1,707,427 69.0

Of the population born in Italy who usually live in Western Australia, 7.8% were attending an educational institution. There were 0.8% in primary school, 0.8% in secondary school and 2.1% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 1,669 8.8 208,359 28.2 199,118 18.1 410,272 20.5
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 1,382 7.3 81,935 11.1 93,775 8.5 177,631 8.9
Certificate level IV 133 0.7 19,777 2.7 42,283 3.8 62,656 3.1
Certificate level III 2,506 13.3 97,371 13.2 177,478 16.1 279,448 14.0
Year 12 1,565 8.3 129,354 17.5 185,139 16.8 318,674 16.0
Year 11 384 2.0 31,886 4.3 74,248 6.7 107,858 5.4
Year 10 2,221 11.8 63,503 8.6 166,815 15.2 235,001 11.8
Certificate level II 6 0.0 350 0.0 574 0.1 940 0.0
Certificate level I 3 0.0 118 0.0 93 0.0 209 0.0
Year 9 or below 6,242 33.1 40,311 5.5 74,731 6.8 117,996 5.9
No educational attainment 954 5.1 8,124 1.1 2,180 0.2 10,572 0.5
Not stated 1,469 7.8 33,521 4.5 53,925 4.9 220,701 11.0

Of the population born in Italy who usually live in Western Australia, 8.3% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 14.0% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 7.3% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 170 0.9 1,114 0.1 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 1,000 5.2 9,370 1.2 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 7,216 37.6 28,147 3.5 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 4,861 25.3 76,057 9.5 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 1,135 5.9 69,730 8.7 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 483 2.5 100,048 12.5 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 369 1.9 85,588 10.7 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 267 1.4 70,587 8.8 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 583 3.0 152,870 19.2 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 2,114 11.0 179,579 22.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 1,492,859 -- -- --

In Western Australia of people who were born in Italy, 11.0% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 3.0% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 14,195 73.9 466,878 58.5 1,458,017 97.7 1,954,676 79.0
Not an Australian citizen 4,606 24.0 316,135 39.6 11,003 0.7 329,277 13.3

In Western Australia of people who were born in Italy, 73.9% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 7,990 68.6 326,693 71.6 111,504 19.9 441,076 43.2
Spouse or partner born in Australia 3,433 29.5 111,503 24.4 424,219 75.8 537,586 52.7

In Western Australia of people who were born in Italy and had a spouse or partner, 68.6% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 29.5% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Catholic 16,161 84.1 175,465 22.0 346,956 23.2 530,361 21.4
No Religion, so described 1,611 8.4 216,644 27.2 577,485 38.7 804,268 32.5
Jehovah's Witnesses 214 1.1 3,547 0.4 7,305 0.5 11,089 0.4
Christian, nfd 172 0.9 34,859 4.4 47,729 3.2 83,670 3.4
Pentecostal 78 0.4 12,138 1.5 13,770 0.9 26,195 1.1

In Western Australia of people who were born in Italy, the most common responses to the religion question were Catholic 84.1%, No Religion, so described 8.4%, Jehovah's Witnesses 1.1%, Christian, nfd 0.9% and Pentecostal 0.4%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 3,850 20.1 457,404 57.3 1,378,685 92.4 1,861,041 75.2
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 12,399 64.6 289,005 36.2 82,585 5.5 376,555 15.2
Not well or not at all 2,692 14.0 45,330 5.7 15,217 1.0 61,311 2.5

In Western Australia of people who were born in Italy, 20.1% spoke English only at home. A further 64.6% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 3,766 55.1 281,613 57.6 425,881 56.7 715,287 57.0
Worked part-time 2,353 34.4 144,552 29.6 227,674 30.3 376,590 30.0
Away from work 407 6.0 23,053 4.7 41,357 5.5 65,859 5.2
Unemployed 305 4.5 39,868 8.2 56,599 7.5 97,966 7.8
Not in the labour force 11,676 61.8 243,618 33.0 337,997 30.7 595,448 29.8

In Western Australia of people who were born in Italy and who were in the labour force, 55.1% worked full-time, 34.4% worked part-time and 4.5% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 776 11.9 47,324 10.5 89,399 12.9 138,263 11.9
16-24 hours per week 843 12.9 47,917 10.7 65,589 9.4 114,814 9.9
25-34 hours per week 728 11.2 49,311 11.0 72,683 10.5 123,517 10.7
35-39 hours per week 1,124 17.2 86,420 19.2 110,180 15.9 198,785 17.2
40 hours or more per week 2,647 40.6 195,195 43.5 315,702 45.4 516,501 44.6

In Western Australia of people who were born in Italy and who were employed, 40.6% worked 40 hours or more per week and 17.2% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Technicians and Trades Workers 1,492 22.8 72,350 16.1 112,713 16.2 187,396 16.2
Managers 1,031 15.8 50,942 11.3 86,893 12.5 139,350 12.0
Professionals 854 13.1 99,655 22.2 135,901 19.6 237,230 20.5
Labourers 784 12.0 49,987 11.1 60,774 8.7 112,599 9.7
Community and Personal Service Workers 662 10.1 51,139 11.4 70,198 10.1 122,889 10.6

In Western Australia of people who were born in Italy, the most common responses for occupation were Technicians and Trades Workers 22.8%, Managers 15.8%, Professionals 13.1%, Labourers 12.0% and Community and Personal Service Workers 10.1%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Cafes and Restaurants 591 9.1 14,622 3.3 11,722 1.7 26,557 2.3
House Construction 137 2.1 3,702 0.8 7,392 1.1 11,199 1.0
Supermarket and Grocery Stores 122 1.9 9,969 2.2 17,809 2.6 28,080 2.4
Higher Education 106 1.6 6,870 1.5 7,337 1.1 14,284 1.2
Primary Education 103 1.6 7,564 1.7 21,854 3.1 29,683 2.6

In Western Australia of people who were born in Italy, the most common responses for industry of employment were Cafes and Restaurants 9.1%, House Construction 2.1%, Supermarket and Grocery Stores 1.9%, Higher Education 1.6% and Primary Education 1.6%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 461 -- 713 -- 737 -- 724 --
Family 1,329 -- 1,928 -- 2,009 -- 1,910 --
Household 1,071 -- 1,728 -- 1,719 -- 1,595 --

In Western Australia of people who were born in Italy, the personal weekly median income was $461. Family median weekly income was $1,329 and Household median weekly income was $1,071.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 4,487 68.8 304,917 67.9 477,778 68.8 791,997 68.4
Bus or train 386 5.9 42,061 9.4 42,030 6.0 84,830 7.3
Other 662 10.2 42,136 9.4 58,650 8.4 101,939 8.8

In Western Australia 68.8% of employed people who were born in Italy travelled to work on census day by car, while 5.9% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 11,982 63.4 528,541 71.5 841,411 76.4 1,387,280 69.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 3,042 16.1 223,886 30.3 337,191 30.6 568,406 28.5
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 2,403 12.7 68,875 9.3 124,060 11.3 196,328 9.8
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 1,653 8.7 128,435 17.4 246,758 22.4 379,578 19.0

In Western Australia 63.4% of people who were born in Italy did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 16.1% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 3,207 17.0 161,683 21.9 280,986 25.5 447,726 22.4
5 to 14 hours per week 4,310 22.8 204,567 27.7 311,130 28.3 521,733 26.1
15 to 29 hours per week 2,412 12.8 89,780 12.1 135,377 12.3 228,248 11.4
30 hours or more per week 2,051 10.9 72,507 9.8 113,922 10.4 189,571 9.5

In Western Australia of people who were born in Italy and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 22.8% worked 5 to 14 hours, 12.8% worked 15 to 29 hours and 10.9% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 5,819 61.2 135,249 40.7 109,174 36.1 247,841 38.5
Couple family with children 2,723 28.6 160,664 48.4 128,460 42.4 292,133 45.3
One parent family 871 9.2 32,221 9.7 58,496 19.3 93,344 14.5
Other family 97 1.0 3,982 1.2 6,642 2.2 10,869 1.7
Families with a child under 5 373 3.9 57,453 17.3 56,976 18.8 114,433 17.8
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 1,083 11.4 128,059 38.6 128,966 42.6 257,023 39.9

These statistics are for families in Western Australia. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Italy. Of these families, 28.6% were couple families with children, 61.2% were couple families without children and 9.2% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 889 10.4 59,028 19.9 47,192 19.9 106,951 19.8
Both employed, worked part-time 400 4.7 12,952 4.4 9,008 3.8 22,177 4.1
One employed full-time, one part-time 1,213 14.2 62,828 21.2 56,209 23.7 119,913 22.2
One employed full-time, other not working 928 10.9 52,555 17.8 35,278 14.8 88,558 16.4
One employed part-time, other not working 669 7.8 19,254 6.5 12,330 5.2 31,917 5.9
Both not working 3,720 43.6 53,518 18.1 38,074 16.0 93,686 17.4
Other (includes away from work) 341 4.0 15,379 5.2 14,199 6.0 29,973 5.6
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 376 4.4 20,399 6.9 25,352 10.7 46,793 8.7

These statistics are for families in Western Australia. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in Italy. Of these families, 10.4% of families had both parents working full-time, 14.2% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 43.6% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 11,396 83.5 328,329 77.9 528,061 82.3 685,824 79.1
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 1,577 11.6 62,283 14.8 80,173 12.5 122,562 14.1
Flat or apartment 586 4.3 27,559 6.5 26,853 4.2 49,086 5.7
Other dwelling 53 0.4 2,231 0.5 4,559 0.7 6,314 0.7

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Western Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Italy, 83.5% were a separate house, 4.3% were a flat or apartment, and 11.6% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 25 0.2 1,021 0.2 1,560 0.2 2,452 0.3
1 bedroom 306 2.2 13,969 3.3 17,273 2.7 30,043 3.5
2 bedrooms 1,314 9.6 49,496 11.7 70,325 11.0 107,035 12.3
3 bedrooms 5,581 40.9 153,436 36.4 242,621 37.8 327,662 37.8
4 or more bedrooms 6,104 44.7 196,059 46.5 299,188 46.6 381,319 44.0
Number of bedrooms not stated 311 2.3 7,682 1.8 10,799 1.7 18,272 2.1

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Western Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Italy, 9.6% had two bedrooms, 40.9% had three bedrooms and 44.7% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 8,753 64.2 117,887 28.0 175,998 27.4 247,050 28.5
Owned with a mortgage 2,486 18.2 170,205 40.4 275,993 43.0 344,014 39.7
Rented 1,913 14.0 121,115 28.7 170,853 26.6 245,705 28.3
Other tenure type 76 0.6 3,645 0.9 6,293 1.0 9,181 1.1
Tenure type not stated 413 3.0 8,808 2.1 12,620 2.0 20,823 2.4
Median monthly mortgage repayment 1,700 -- 2,000 -- 1,985 -- 1,993 --
Median weekly rent paid 380 -- 360 -- 340 -- 347 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Western Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Italy, 64.2% were owned outright, 18.2% were owned with a mortgage and 14.0% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,700 and the median weekly rent paid was $380.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in Italy % Born in Italy All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 9,649 70.7 321,923 76.3 481,331 75.0 616,131 71.1
Multiple family households 272 2.0 9,534 2.3 11,549 1.8 13,754 1.6
Single (or lone) person households 3,308 24.2 72,397 17.2 126,565 19.7 204,202 23.6
Group households 417 3.1 17,814 4.2 22,321 3.5 32,692 3.8

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in Italy' includes households in Western Australia where at least one person was born in Italy. Of those households, 70.7% were one family households and 24.2% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.