People in Western Australia who were born in England

2016 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Area code 5 by 2102
People 194,168
Male 97,265
Female 96,903
Australian citizen 72.4%
Not an Australian citizen 25.8%
Families 100,661
Couples with children 42,967
Couples without children 48,805
One parent families 8,376
Other families 512
All private dwellings 132,555
Median monthly mortgage repayment $2,000
Median weekly rent paid $370

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Male 97,265 50.1 393,619 49.3 748,850 50.2 1,238,419 50.0
Female 96,903 49.9 404,078 50.7 744,012 49.8 1,235,994 50.0

In the 2016 Census, there were 194,168 people in Western Australia who were born in England. Of these 50.1% were male and 49.9% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Country of birth of person (BPLP)

Age
People
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 10,614 5.5 58,364 7.3 392,238 26.3 476,683 19.3
15-24 years 12,506 6.4 78,343 9.8 212,344 14.2 310,329 12.5
25-34 years 16,540 8.5 142,452 17.9 205,429 13.8 379,178 15.3
35-44 years 23,195 11.9 134,096 16.8 185,175 12.4 345,038 13.9
45-54 years 43,025 22.2 134,541 16.9 174,736 11.7 334,959 13.5
55-64 years 33,926 17.5 107,003 13.4 152,633 10.2 282,042 11.4
65 years and over 54,367 28.0 142,895 17.9 170,303 11.4 346,185 14.0
Median age 53 -- 43 -- 31 -- 36 --

Of the population born in England who usually live in Western Australia, 5.5% were aged 0 - 14 years and 28.0% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Western Australia who were born in England was 53 years.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 107,112 58.4 429,018 58.0 475,214 43.2 975,062 48.8
Separated 6,432 3.5 22,468 3.0 35,022 3.2 63,205 3.2
Divorced 21,200 11.5 59,722 8.1 92,252 8.4 167,361 8.4
Widowed 12,056 6.6 35,816 4.8 43,155 3.9 88,619 4.4
Never married 36,766 20.0 192,307 26.0 454,983 41.3 703,482 35.2

Of people in Western Australia aged 15 years and over who were born in England, 58.4% were married, 3.5% were separated, and 11.5% were divorced.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Education Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 449 0.2 2,851 0.4 27,181 1.8 30,247 1.2
Primary 5,868 3.0 32,077 4.0 176,460 11.8 209,889 8.5
Secondary 7,212 3.7 36,021 4.5 119,694 8.0 157,010 6.3
University or tertiary institution 5,245 2.7 43,888 5.5 62,255 4.2 106,815 4.3
Technical or further education 2,137 1.1 21,570 2.7 24,808 1.7 46,832 1.9
Other 882 0.5 9,462 1.2 8,896 0.6 18,547 0.7
Institution attended, type not stated 3,060 1.6 14,385 1.8 35,084 2.4 197,644 8.0
Not attending an educational institution 169,313 87.2 637,431 79.9 1,038,475 69.6 1,707,427 69.0

Of the population born in England who usually live in Western Australia, 12.8% were attending an educational institution. There were 3.0% in primary school, 3.7% in secondary school and 3.8% in a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational institution attendee status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Bachelor Degree level and above 36,384 19.8 208,359 28.2 199,118 18.1 410,272 20.5
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 21,478 11.7 81,935 11.1 93,775 8.5 177,631 8.9
Certificate level IV 6,417 3.5 19,777 2.7 42,283 3.8 62,656 3.1
Certificate level III 34,015 18.5 97,371 13.2 177,478 16.1 279,448 14.0
Year 12 28,721 15.6 129,354 17.5 185,139 16.8 318,674 16.0
Year 11 10,024 5.5 31,886 4.3 74,248 6.7 107,858 5.4
Year 10 23,571 12.8 63,503 8.6 166,815 15.2 235,001 11.8
Certificate level II 39 0.0 350 0.0 574 0.1 940 0.0
Certificate level I 11 0.0 118 0.0 93 0.0 209 0.0
Year 9 or below 6,828 3.7 40,311 5.5 74,731 6.8 117,996 5.9
No educational attainment 194 0.1 8,124 1.1 2,180 0.2 10,572 0.5
Not stated 9,273 5.1 33,521 4.5 53,925 4.9 220,701 11.0

Of the population born in England who usually live in Western Australia, 15.6% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 22.0% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 11.7% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 474 0.2 1,114 0.1 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 2,727 1.4 9,370 1.2 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 7,848 4.0 28,147 3.5 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 40,616 20.9 76,057 9.5 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 29,380 15.1 69,730 8.7 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 26,839 13.8 100,048 12.5 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 17,496 9.0 85,588 10.7 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 15,562 8.0 70,587 8.8 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2010 25,637 13.2 152,870 19.2 -- -- -- --
2011 - 2016 22,218 11.4 179,579 22.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 1,492,859 -- -- --

In Western Australia of people who were born in England, 11.4% arrived in Australia from 2011 - 2016 and 13.2% from 2006 - 2010.

View the data quality statement for Year of arrival in Australia (YARP)
Citizenship Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 140,648 72.4 466,878 58.5 1,458,017 97.7 1,954,676 79.0
Not an Australian citizen 50,049 25.8 316,135 39.6 11,003 0.7 329,277 13.3

In Western Australia of people who were born in England, 72.4% were Australian citizens.

View the data quality statement for Australian citizenship (CITP)
Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 74,247 62.5 326,693 71.6 111,504 19.9 441,076 43.2
Spouse or partner born in Australia 40,184 33.8 111,503 24.4 424,219 75.8 537,586 52.7

In Western Australia of people who were born in England and had a spouse or partner, 62.5% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 33.8% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Note: Total does not include those spouses or partners who did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statements for: Country of birth of person (BPLP) Relationship in household (RLHP) Family/household reference person indicator (RPIP)

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Anglican 75,836 39.1 109,788 13.8 238,816 16.0 354,790 14.3
No Religion, so described 67,596 34.8 216,644 27.2 577,485 38.7 804,268 32.5
Catholic 23,370 12.0 175,465 22.0 346,956 23.2 530,361 21.4
Christian, nfd 3,690 1.9 34,859 4.4 47,729 3.2 83,670 3.4
Uniting Church 2,357 1.2 10,472 1.3 45,331 3.0 56,688 2.3

In Western Australia of people who were born in England, the most common responses to the religion question were Anglican 39.1%, No Religion, so described 34.8%, Catholic 12.0%, Christian, nfd 1.9% and Uniting Church 1.2%.

View the data quality statement for Religious affiliation (RELP)
English language proficiency Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 189,650 97.7 457,404 57.3 1,378,685 92.4 1,861,041 75.2
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 3,634 1.9 289,005 36.2 82,585 5.5 376,555 15.2
Not well or not at all 108 0.1 45,330 5.7 15,217 1.0 61,311 2.5

In Western Australia of people who were born in England, 97.7% spoke English only at home. A further 1.9% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

View the data quality statement for Proficiency in spoken English/language (ENGLP)

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 67,624 59.2 281,613 57.6 425,881 56.7 715,287 57.0
Worked part-time 34,241 30.0 144,552 29.6 227,674 30.3 376,590 30.0
Away from work 5,610 4.9 23,053 4.7 41,357 5.5 65,859 5.2
Unemployed 6,815 6.0 39,868 8.2 56,599 7.5 97,966 7.8
Not in the labour force 67,523 36.8 243,618 33.0 337,997 30.7 595,448 29.8

In Western Australia of people who were born in England and who were in the labour force, 59.2% worked full-time, 30.0% worked part-time and 6.0% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 11,028 10.3 47,324 10.5 89,399 12.9 138,263 11.9
16-24 hours per week 10,808 10.1 47,917 10.7 65,589 9.4 114,814 9.9
25-34 hours per week 12,400 11.5 49,311 11.0 72,683 10.5 123,517 10.7
35-39 hours per week 19,639 18.3 86,420 19.2 110,180 15.9 198,785 17.2
40 hours or more per week 47,981 44.6 195,195 43.5 315,702 45.4 516,501 44.6

In Western Australia of people who were born in England and who were employed, 44.6% worked 40 hours or more per week and 18.3% worked 35-39 hours per week.

View the data quality statement for Hours worked (HRSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Professionals 23,644 22.0 99,655 22.2 135,901 19.6 237,230 20.5
Technicians and Trades Workers 18,518 17.2 72,350 16.1 112,713 16.2 187,396 16.2
Clerical and Administrative Workers 15,706 14.6 53,143 11.8 95,833 13.8 150,408 13.0
Managers 14,399 13.4 50,942 11.3 86,893 12.5 139,350 12.0
Community and Personal Service Workers 11,939 11.1 51,139 11.4 70,198 10.1 122,889 10.6

In Western Australia of people who were born in England, the most common responses for occupation were Professionals 22.0%, Technicians and Trades Workers 17.2%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 14.6%, Managers 13.4% and Community and Personal Service Workers 11.1%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 5,091 4.7 19,814 4.4 21,486 3.1 41,706 3.6
Primary Education 2,843 2.6 7,564 1.7 21,854 3.1 29,683 2.6
Aged Care Residential Services 2,255 2.1 12,593 2.8 8,236 1.2 21,177 1.8
Secondary Education 2,050 1.9 6,382 1.4 13,885 2.0 20,488 1.8
Supermarket and Grocery Stores 1,936 1.8 9,969 2.2 17,809 2.6 28,080 2.4

In Western Australia of people who were born in England, the most common responses for industry of employment were Hospitals (except Psychiatric Hospitals) 4.7%, Primary Education 2.6%, Aged Care Residential Services 2.1%, Secondary Education 1.9% and Supermarket and Grocery Stores 1.8%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 749 -- 713 -- 737 -- 724 --
Family 2,032 -- 1,928 -- 2,009 -- 1,910 --
Household 1,732 -- 1,728 -- 1,719 -- 1,595 --

In Western Australia of people who were born in England, the personal weekly median income was $749. Family median weekly income was $2,032 and Household median weekly income was $1,732.

Median personal weekly income for persons aged 15 years and over born in the selected country. Excludes those who did not state an income.

Family for the selected country of birth is determined by the reference person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. Median family income excludes families where at least one family member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

Household for the selected country of birth is determined by the response of any household member (enumerated in the dwelling) to country of birth. Median household income excludes households where at least one member aged 15 years and over did not state an income.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total family income (FINF) Total household income (HIND)

Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Car 73,561 68.4 304,917 67.9 477,778 68.8 791,997 68.4
Bus or train 7,126 6.6 42,061 9.4 42,030 6.0 84,830 7.3
Other 9,987 9.3 42,136 9.4 58,650 8.4 101,939 8.8

In Western Australia 68.4% of employed people who were born in England travelled to work on census day by car, while 6.6% travelled by bus or train.

View the data quality statement for Method of travel to work (MTWP)
Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 140,552 76.6 528,541 71.5 841,411 76.4 1,387,280 69.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 50,670 27.6 223,886 30.3 337,191 30.6 568,406 28.5
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 18,290 10.0 68,875 9.3 124,060 11.3 196,328 9.8
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 33,426 18.2 128,435 17.4 246,758 22.4 379,578 19.0

In Western Australia 76.6% of people who were born in England did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 27.6% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Less than 5 hours per week 37,909 20.7 161,683 21.9 280,986 25.5 447,726 22.4
5 to 14 hours per week 57,573 31.4 204,567 27.7 311,130 28.3 521,733 26.1
15 to 29 hours per week 26,490 14.4 89,780 12.1 135,377 12.3 228,248 11.4
30 hours or more per week 18,583 10.1 72,507 9.8 113,922 10.4 189,571 9.5

In Western Australia of people who were born in England and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 31.4% worked 5 to 14 hours, 14.4% worked 15 to 29 hours and 10.1% worked 30 hours or more.

View the data quality statement for Unpaid domestic work, number of hours (DOMP)

Families

family composition | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For information on how migrant families are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Family composition Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Couple family without children 48,805 48.5 135,249 40.7 109,174 36.1 247,841 38.5
Couple family with children 42,967 42.7 160,664 48.4 128,460 42.4 292,133 45.3
One parent family 8,376 8.3 32,221 9.7 58,496 19.3 93,344 14.5
Other family 512 0.5 3,982 1.2 6,642 2.2 10,869 1.7
Families with a child under 5 10,737 10.7 57,453 17.3 56,976 18.8 114,433 17.8
Families with a child aged 0-15 years 30,170 30.0 128,059 38.6 128,966 42.6 257,023 39.9

These statistics are for families in Western Australia. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in England. Of these families, 42.7% were couple families with children, 48.5% were couple families without children and 8.3% were one parent families.

Note: Totals for families with a child under 5 and for families with a child aged 0-15 years does not include those families where the reference person and/or their spouse/partner did not state their country of birth.

View the data quality statement for Family composition (FMCF)

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 18,302 19.9 59,028 19.9 47,192 19.9 106,951 19.8
Both employed, worked part-time 3,759 4.1 12,952 4.4 9,008 3.8 22,177 4.1
One employed full-time, one part-time 20,928 22.8 62,828 21.2 56,209 23.7 119,913 22.2
One employed full-time, other not working 12,980 14.1 52,555 17.8 35,278 14.8 88,558 16.4
One employed part-time, other not working 5,671 6.2 19,254 6.5 12,330 5.2 31,917 5.9
Both not working 20,445 22.3 53,518 18.1 38,074 16.0 93,686 17.4
Other (includes away from work) 4,737 5.2 15,379 5.2 14,199 6.0 29,973 5.6
Labour force status not stated (by one or both parents in a couple family) 4,952 5.4 20,399 6.9 25,352 10.7 46,793 8.7

These statistics are for families in Western Australia. They are for families where the reference person and/or their spouse or partner was born in England. Of these families, 19.9% of families had both parents working full-time, 22.8% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 22.3% of families stated that both parents were not working.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status of parents / partners in families (LFSF)

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

For information on how migrant households are classified, see the User guide for QuickStats

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Separate house 109,813 82.8 328,329 77.9 528,061 82.3 685,824 79.1
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 16,114 12.2 62,283 14.8 80,173 12.5 122,562 14.1
Flat or apartment 5,398 4.1 27,559 6.5 26,853 4.2 49,086 5.7
Other dwelling 905 0.7 2,231 0.5 4,559 0.7 6,314 0.7

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Western Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in England, 82.8% were a separate house, 4.1% were a flat or apartment, and 12.2% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 250 0.2 1,021 0.2 1,560 0.2 2,452 0.3
1 bedroom 3,701 2.8 13,969 3.3 17,273 2.7 30,043 3.5
2 bedrooms 14,592 11.0 49,496 11.7 70,325 11.0 107,035 12.3
3 bedrooms 46,559 35.1 153,436 36.4 242,621 37.8 327,662 37.8
4 or more bedrooms 65,524 49.4 196,059 46.5 299,188 46.6 381,319 44.0
Number of bedrooms not stated 1,937 1.5 7,682 1.8 10,799 1.7 18,272 2.1

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Western Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in England, 11.0% had two bedrooms, 35.1% had three bedrooms and 49.4% had four or more bedrooms.

View the data quality statement for Number of bedrooms in a private dwelling (BEDD)

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Owned outright 44,439 33.5 117,887 28.0 175,998 27.4 247,050 28.5
Owned with a mortgage 55,920 42.2 170,205 40.4 275,993 43.0 344,014 39.7
Rented 28,295 21.3 121,115 28.7 170,853 26.6 245,705 28.3
Other tenure type 1,637 1.2 3,645 0.9 6,293 1.0 9,181 1.1
Tenure type not stated 2,264 1.7 8,808 2.1 12,620 2.0 20,823 2.4
Median monthly mortgage repayment 2,000 -- 2,000 -- 1,985 -- 1,993 --
Median weekly rent paid 370 -- 360 -- 340 -- 347 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Western Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in England, 33.5% were owned outright, 42.2% were owned with a mortgage and 21.3% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $2,000 and the median weekly rent paid was $370.

Median monthly mortgage repayment relates only to occupied private dwellings that are owned with a mortgage (including those being purchased under a rent/buy scheme). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a monthly repayment value.

Median weekly rent paid relates to occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation). It excludes 'visitor only' and 'other non-classifiable' households and dwellings that did not state a weekly payment value.

View the data quality statements for: Tenure type (TEND) Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED)

Household composition

Household composition Born in England % Born in England All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
One family households 102,257 77.1 321,923 76.3 481,331 75.0 616,131 71.1
Multiple family households 2,130 1.6 9,534 2.3 11,549 1.8 13,754 1.6
Single (or lone) person households 24,330 18.4 72,397 17.2 126,565 19.7 204,202 23.6
Group households 3,838 2.9 17,814 4.2 22,321 3.5 32,692 3.8

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'Born in England' includes households in Western Australia where at least one person was born in England. Of those households, 77.1% were one family households and 18.4% were lone person households.

View the data quality statement for Household composition (HHCD)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.