Key economic indicators

Overview of key economic statistics.

All data is seasonally adjusted data unless stated otherwise.

Trend series suspended as at March 2019 due to the impacts of COVID-19.

National Accounts

IndicatorPeriodUnitValueChange previous periodChange same period last year
Gross domestic product GDP, Chain volume measures - seasonally adjustedMar Qtr 2024$m610,2980.1%1.1%
Gross domestic product GDP, Chain volume measures - annual (a)2022-23$m2,405,0563.1%na

International Accounts

IndicatorPeriodUnitValueChange previous periodChange same period last year
Balance on Goods - seasonally adjustedApril 2024$m$6,548nana
Total Goods Credits - seasonally adjustedApril 2024$m$43,320-2.5%-5.9%
Total Goods Debits - seasonally adjustedApril$m-$36,772-7.2%2.0%
Balance on Current Account - seasonally adjustedMar Qtr 2024$m-4,896nana
Net International Investment Position (IIP) - originalMar Qtr 2024$m730,268-12.5%-21.2%
Net Foreign Debt - originalMar Qtr 2024$m1,235,7292.3%2.8%
Goods and Services credits, Chain volume measures - seasonally adjustedMar Qtr 2024$m163,4640.7%3.2%
Goods and Services debits, Chain volume measures - seasonally adjustedMar Qtr 2024$m-138,4545.1%7.4%

Consumption and investment

IndicatorPeriodUnitValueChange previous periodChange same period last year
Retail turnover at current prices - seasonally adjustedApril 2024$m35,713.90.1%1.3%
Actual New Capital Expenditure in volume terms - seasonally adjustedMar qtr 2024$m$40,487million1.0%5.5%
Inventories held by Private Businesses, in volume terms - seasonally adjustedMar qtr 2024$m208,3991.3%-0.6%
Total new motor vehicle salesDec 2017no.99,7560.2%2.8%

Production

IndicatorPeriodUnitValueChange previous periodChange same period last year
Income from sales of goods and services by Manufacturers in volume terms - seasonally adjustedMar qtr 2024$m100.789-1.0%-2.5%
Dwelling unit approvals - seasonally adjustedApril 2024no.13,078-0.3%3.5%
Building approvals - seasonally adjustedApril 2024$m12,401.3-3.8%-7.0%
Total dwelling units commenced - seasonally adjustedDec qtr 2023no.38,3971.3%-6.4%
Building work done - chain volume measures - seasonally adjustedMar qtr 2024$m33,315.1-3.7%-2.0%
Engineering construction work done - chain volume measures - seasonally adjustedMar qtr 2024$m30,717.4-2.1%6.2%

Prices

IndicatorPeriodUnitValueChange previous periodChange same period last year
Consumer price index (2011-12 = 100.0) - originalMar 2024 QtrIndex no.137.41.0%3.6%
Producer Price Indexes, Final Demand (2011-12 = 100.0) - originalMar Qtr 2024Index no.129.40.94.3
Import price index (2011-12 = 100.0) - originalMar Qtr 2024Index no.131.7-1.8%-0.7%
Export price index (2011-12 = 100.0) - originalMar Qtr 2024Index no.169.5-2.1%-8.3%
Wage Price Index (2008-2009 = 100.0) - originalMar Qtr 2024Index no.150.20.6%4.1%

Labour force and demography

IndicatorPeriodUnitValueChange previous periodChange same period last year
Employed persons - seasonally adjustedMay 2024'00014,355.639.7354.9
Participation rate - seasonally adjustedMay 2024%66.80.0 pts0.1 pts
Unemployment rate - seasonally adjustedMay 2024%4.0-0.1 pts0.4 pts
Employment to Population ratio - seasonally adjustedMay 2024%64.10.0 pts-0.2 pts
Job Vacancies - seasonally adjustedFebruary 2024'000363.8-6.1%-17.7%
Estimated resident population - (preliminary)Dec qtr 2023'00026,966.80.482.5
Short-term overseas visitor arrivals - original (b)April 2024no.593,090-167,96048,170

Incomes

IndicatorPeriodUnitValueChange previous periodChange same period last year
Company gross operating profits (in current price terms) - seasonally adjustedMar qtr 2024$m137,393-2.5%-8.6%
Average weekly ordinary time earnings, full-time adultsNovember 2023$1888.80np4.5%

NA - not available

NP - not published

. . not applicable or not available

(a) Annualised estimate from the latest available quarterly publication.

(b) Trend series estimates suspended as at February 2020 due to the impacts of COVID-19. Original series now provided.

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