Insights into hours worked, September 2022

Released
20/10/2022

The ABS will continue to monitor changes in hours worked and provide additional analysis when relevant.

Key findings

Hours worked decreased by 0.6 million hours (less than 0.1%) in seasonally adjusted terms between August and September 2022, and employment increased by 900 people (less than 0.1%). Throughout the pandemic, the hours worked series shows larger short-term changes compared to the employed series, given that employees may have been away from paid work for a short period without losing their job.

Some of the slowing in hours worked reflected a higher than usual number of people taking annual leave in September. The number of people working fewer hours because they were sick was also higher than we usually see in September, but only around 14 per cent higher. It was no longer around two to three times higher, like it was earlier in 2022. 

Chart 1 shows that despite the volatility in recent years, both the hours worked series and employment series were steady during September. Since the beginning of the pandemic, hours increased by 4.9% and employment increased by 4.6%. 

Source: Labour Force, Australia Tables 1 and 19

Chart 2 shows the proportion of employed people who worked fewer hours than usual for the four selected reasons in September. Around 8.5% of employed people took annual leave, flextime or long service leave during September 2022, higher than previous Septembers, including prior to the pandemic. 

Source: Labour Force, Australia Data Cube EM2a and Table 1

People working fewer hours than usual due to their own illness or injury or sick leave

Chart 3 shows the number of people working fewer hours due to illness decreased by 192,600 people to 568,400 people, between August and September 2022, down from the peak in the first half of 2022.

Source: Labour Force, Australia Data Cube EM2a

Chart 4 shows the proportion of employed people working fewer hours due to illness in each state and territory. 

Source:  Labour Force, Australia Data Cube EM2b and Table 12

People working fewer hours than usual due to annual leave, flextime or long service leave

Chart 5 shows the number of people working fewer hours due to annual leave, flextime or long service leave increased by 316,800 people to 1,156,000 people, between August and September 2022.

Source:  Labour Force, Australia Data Cube EM2a

Chart 6 shows people who worked fewer hours due to annual leave increased in all states and territories in September 2022, apart from the Northern Territory, where it decreased. 

Source:  Labour Force, Australia Data Cube EM2b

Chart 7 shows the proportion of employed people who worked fewer hours due to annual leave, flextime or long service leave was elevated in all states and territories in September 2022, compared to previous Septembers. 

Source:  Labour Force, Australia Data Cube EM2b and Table 12

Back to top of the page