Building Activity, Australia

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Provides estimates of value of building work and number of dwellings commenced, completed, under construction and in the pipeline

Reference period
March 2025
Released
16/07/2025
Release date and time
16/07/2025 11:30am AEST

Key statistics

In seasonally adjusted terms:

  • The total number of dwelling units commenced rose 11.7% to 47,645 dwellings.
  • New private sector house commencements rose 6.3% to 27,923 dwellings.
  • New private sector other residential commencements rose 21.8% to 18,161 dwellings.
  • The value of total building work done rose 0.5% to $38.9b.

Number of dwellings commenced

Number of dwellings commenced, seasonally adjusted
 Mar qtr 25
no.
Dec qtr 24 to Mar qtr 25
% change
Mar qtr 24 to Mar qtr 25
% change
New private sector houses27,9236.310.1
New private sector other residential18,16121.824.9
Total sector total dwellings47,64511.717.3
Number of dwellings commenced, trend
 Mar qtr 25
no.
Dec qtr 24 to Mar qtr 25
% change
Mar qtr 24 to Mar qtr 25
% change
New private sector houses27,5220.99.3
New private sector other residential17,1768.118.5
Total sector total dwellings46,2493.914.3

The total number of dwelling units commenced in Australia rose 11.7% to 47,645 dwellings in the March quarter, in seasonally adjusted terms. The rise was driven by private sector other residential dwellings, which rose 21.8% to 18,161 dwellings and follows a fall of 2.0% in the December quarter. Private sector house commencements rose 6.3% to 27,923 dwellings and follows a fall of 6.3% in the December quarter.

 

 

There were 219,883 total sector dwellings under construction in the March quarter, of which 86,341 were new houses.

Number of dwellings completed

Number of dwellings completed, seasonally adjusted
 Mar qtr 25
no.
Dec qtr 24 to Mar qtr 25
% change
Mar qtr 24 to Mar qtr 25
% change
New private sector houses27,663-1.39.2
New private sector other residential15,190-9.3-3.8
Total sector total dwellings43,517-4.43.7
Number of dwellings completed, trend
 Mar qtr 25
no.
Dec qtr 24 to Mar qtr 25
% change
Mar qtr 24 to Mar qtr 25
% change
New private sector houses27,715-0.9-8.0
New private sector other residential15,755-0.53.5
Total sector total dwellings44,222-1.1-4.7

In seasonally adjusted terms, 43,517 dwellings were completed in the March quarter. Private new houses accounted for 27,663 of the dwellings completed, falling 1.3% from December. Private new other residential completions fell 9.3% from December to 15,190 dwellings. 

In original terms, 37,577 dwellings were completed in the March quarter, a rise of 3.8% from March 2024.

An article Home building through the pandemic was released on 19 November 2024, providing insights into home building conditions from 2019-2024.

Value of work done

Value of work done, seasonally adjusted chain volume measures (a)
 Mar qtr 25
$m
Dec qtr 24 to Mar qtr 25
% change
Mar qtr 24 to Mar qtr 25
% change
New residential building20,680.01.16.4
Alterations and additions to residential building3,444.21.35.5
Non-residential building14,753.0-0.6-4.1
Total value of work done38,877.20.52.1
Value of work done, trend chain volume measures (a)
 Mar qtr 25
$m
Dec qtr 24 to Mar qtr 25
% change
Mar qtr 24 to Mar qtr 25
% change
New residential building20,724.31.46.6
Alterations and additions to residential building3,438.71.65.7
Non-residential building14,714.5-1.4-5.9
Total value of work done38,866.00.31.4

(a) Reference year for Chain Volume Measures is 2022-2023

The value of total building work done rose 0.5% to $38.9b in the March quarter, in seasonally adjusted terms. The rise was driven by new residential building, which rose 1.1% to $20.7b and is 6.4% higher than March 2024. Work done on alterations and additions to residential buildings rose 1.3% to $3.4b. Work done on non-residential building fell 0.6% to $14.8b and is 4.1% lower than March 2024. 

 

Data downloads

Time series spreadsheets

Data files

File contents

Data files

Data Explorer datasets

Caution: Data in the Data Explorer is currently released after the 11:30am release on the ABS website. Please check the reference period when using Data Explorer.

Building Activity by state - value of building work and number of dwellings commenced, completed, under construction and in the pipeline.

About this issue

This publication updates the preliminary estimates released in Construction Work Done, Australia. The data in this publication are based on a response rate of approximately 85% of the value of building work done during the quarter, which is lower than the long term response rate average. The data are subject to revision when returns from the following quarter are processed. Final data for the March 2025 quarter will be released in the next release of this publication, Building Activity, Australia on 15 October 2025.

Several time series spreadsheets contain 'np' (not available for publication) annotations from the September quarter 2012 onwards. This is due to confidential data being contained in these series.

Enquiries

For enquiries about these and related statistics, contact the Customer Assistance Service via the ABS website Contact Us page. The ABS Privacy Policy outlines how the ABS will handle any personal information that you provide to us.

Changes this release

Revisions

Article archive

The following data cubes provide additional insights into Building Activity and are updated annually. Refer to the Data Downloads section of the relevant Building Activity release.

June quarter:

  • Building Activity Average Dwelling Commencement Times
  • Building Activity Average Dwelling Completion times
  • Building Activity Abandonment Rates for New Dwellings

December quarter:

  • Building Activity Average Cost
  • Building Activity Average Floor Area

Previous catalogue number

This release previously used catalogue number 8752.0.

Post-release changes

The 'Value of work done during quarter; Queensland; Public Sector; Total Residential Alterations and additions including conversions' estimate for the December 2023 quarter has been suppressed due to an error. This estimate is available in the Building Activity, June 2025 quarter publication, released on 15 October 2025.

Methodology

Scope

Building activity in Australia on approved work greater than $10,000, including: 

  • new building construction
  • alterations and additions to existing buildings
  • non-structural renovation and refurbishment
  • installation of integral building fixtures

Geography

Data available for:

  • Australia
  • States and territories
  • select series at Greater Capital City Statistical Area (GCCSA).

Source

Building Activity Survey.

The survey sample is selected from approved building jobs notified to the ABS Building Approvals, Australia collection.

Collection method

Survey responses from builders and other individuals and organisations engaged in building activity, compiled from:

  • online forms
  • paper forms
  • telephone calls
  • approval information

Concepts, sources and methods

Buildings are classified according to the ABS Functional Classification of Buildings, January 2021.

History of changes

  • Trend series were reinstated in the September 2022 release.
  • Concurrent seasonal adjustment was reinstated in the September 2022 release.
View full methodology
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