Ripley

2011 Census All persons QuickStats
Geography type State Suburbs
Area code SSC31404
People 1,024
Male 530
Female 494
Median age 35
Families 292
Average children per family 1.9
All private dwellings 357
Average people per household 3.1
Median weekly household income $1,491
Median monthly mortgage repayments $1,625
Median weekly rent $280
Average motor vehicles per dwelling 2.4

Search all persons QuickStats for another area

Map is loading.
Other 2011 Census products available for this area:
To view more QuickStats or Community Profiles for a different area, see Search Census data.

People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Total 1,024 -- 4,332,739 -- 21,507,717 --
Male 530 51.8 2,148,221 49.6 10,634,013 49.4
Female 494 48.2 2,184,518 50.4 10,873,704 50.6
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 27 2.6 155,825 3.6 548,369 2.5

In the 2011 Census, there were 1,024 people in Ripley of these 51.8% were male and 48.2% were female. Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people made up 2.6% of the population.

Age
People
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
0-4 years 67 6.5 297,893 6.9 1,421,050 6.6
5-9 years 64 6.2 286,989 6.6 1,351,921 6.3
10-14 years 72 7.0 290,982 6.7 1,371,054 6.4
15-19 years 105 10.3 293,917 6.8 1,405,798 6.5
20-24 years 64 6.2 293,845 6.8 1,460,673 6.8
25-29 years 56 5.5 300,709 6.9 1,513,236 7.0
30-34 years 66 6.4 286,697 6.6 1,453,775 6.8
35-39 years 74 7.2 308,180 7.1 1,520,138 7.1
40-44 years 68 6.6 312,567 7.2 1,542,879 7.2
45-49 years 108 10.5 302,744 7.0 1,504,142 7.0
50-54 years 89 8.7 288,140 6.7 1,447,404 6.7
55-59 years 68 6.6 257,962 6.0 1,297,244 6.0
60-64 years 48 4.7 243,125 5.6 1,206,116 5.6
65-69 years 37 3.6 185,758 4.3 919,319 4.3
70-74 years 28 2.7 136,885 3.2 708,090 3.3
75-79 years 7 0.7 99,572 2.3 545,263 2.5
80-84 years 0 0.0 76,971 1.8 436,936 2.0
85 years and over 3 0.3 69,801 1.6 402,681 1.9
Median age 35 -- 36 -- 37 --

The median age of people in Ripley was 35 years. Children aged 0 - 14 years made up 20.1% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 7.1% of the population.

Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Married 427 52.5 1,655,245 47.9 8,461,114 48.7
Separated 16 2.0 114,427 3.3 529,280 3.0
Divorced 69 8.5 314,681 9.1 1,460,899 8.4
Widowed 20 2.5 173,469 5.0 949,634 5.5
Never married 281 34.6 1,199,054 34.7 5,962,769 34.3

Of people in Ripley aged 15 years and over, 52.5% were married and 10.3% were either divorced or separated.

Median age by registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Married 49 -- 50 -- 50 --
Separated 46 -- 48 -- 49 --
Divorced 52 -- 54 -- 54 --
Widowed 64 -- 77 -- 78 --
Never married 22 -- 25 -- 25 --

The median age of married people in Ripley was 49 years and the median age of people never married was 22 years.

Social marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Registered marriage 414 54.3 1,487,139 48.4 7,647,042 49.2
De facto marriage 78 10.2 342,988 11.2 1,476,369 9.5
Not married 271 35.5 1,239,440 40.4 6,413,399 41.3

In Ripley, of people aged 15 years and over, 54.3% of people were in a registered marriage and 10.2% were in a de facto marriage.

Median age by social marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Registered marriage 48 -- 50 -- 50 --
De facto marriage 39 -- 34 -- 35 --
Not married 22 -- 33 -- 33 --

The median age of people in a registered marriage in Ripley was 48 years and the median age of people in a de facto marriage was 39 years.

Education Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Pre-school 11 3.9 50,615 3.9 332,844 5.1
Primary - Government 63 22.6 258,616 20.2 1,181,787 18.2
Primary - Catholic 23 8.2 72,713 5.7 359,062 5.5
Primary - Other Non Government 11 3.9 48,450 3.8 214,359 3.3
Secondary - Government 35 12.5 154,133 12.0 774,074 11.9
Secondary - Catholic 32 11.5 51,966 4.1 307,142 4.7
Secondary - Other Non Government 21 7.5 52,454 4.1 254,828 3.9
Technical or further education institution 16 5.7 79,238 6.2 473,606 7.3
University or tertiary institution 25 9.0 173,433 13.5 932,524 14.3
Other 4 1.4 28,841 2.2 161,660 2.5
Not Stated 38 13.6 311,791 24.3 1,511,694 23.2
Total 279 -- 1,282,250 -- 6,503,580 --

In Ripley 27.1% of people were attending an educational institution. Of these, 35.1% were in primary school, 31.5% in secondary school and 14.0% in a tertiary or technical institution.

Cultural & language diversity

Ancestry, top responses Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
English 453 33.0 1,629,463 28.1 7,238,533 25.9
Australian 439 32.0 1,587,992 27.4 7,098,486 25.4
Irish 119 8.7 484,929 8.4 2,087,758 7.5
German 108 7.9 270,890 4.7 898,674 3.2
Scottish 102 7.4 421,004 7.3 1,792,622 6.4

The most common ancestries in Ripley were English 33.0%, Australian 32.0%, Irish 8.7%, German 7.9% and Scottish 7.4%.

Country of birth Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Australia 926 90.6 3,192,114 73.7 15,017,847 69.8
Other top responses:  null  null  null  null  null  null
England 23 2.3 179,496 4.1 911,593 4.2
New Zealand 14 1.4 192,036 4.4 483,398 2.2
Northern Ireland 5 0.5 4,164 0.1 22,597 0.1
Taiwan 5 0.5 10,894 0.3 28,628 0.1
Scotland 4 0.4 24,059 0.6 133,432 0.6

In Ripley, 90.6% of people were born in Australia. The most common countries of birth were England 2.3%, New Zealand 1.4%, Northern Ireland 0.5%, Taiwan 0.5% and Scotland 0.4%.

Birthplace of parents, stated responses Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Both parents born overseas 99 10.1 1,057,879 26.3 6,876,586 34.3
Father only born overseas 43 4.4 282,588 7.0 1,407,270 7.0
Mother only born overseas 36 3.7 210,570 5.2 989,220 4.9
Both parents born in Australia 803 81.9 2,471,958 61.4 10,757,087 53.7

In Ripley, 81.9% of people had both parents born in Australia and 10.1% of people had both parents born overseas.

Religious affiliation, top responses Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Catholic 253 24.8 1,032,928 23.8 5,439,268 25.3
Anglican 229 22.4 817,834 18.9 3,679,907 17.1
No Religion 169 16.5 955,783 22.1 4,796,787 22.3
Uniting Church 76 7.4 276,316 6.4 1,065,795 5.0
Presbyterian and Reformed 44 4.3 152,340 3.5 599,515 2.8

The most common responses for religion in Ripley were Catholic 24.8%, Anglican 22.4%, No Religion 16.5%, Uniting Church 7.4% and Presbyterian and Reformed 4.3%.

Language, top responses (other than English) Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Hindi 4 0.4 13,188 0.3 111,351 0.5
German 3 0.3 16,351 0.4 80,371 0.4
Bisaya 3 0.3 531 0.0 2,240 0.0
Min Nan 3 0.3 1,109 0.0 16,372 0.1
Samoan 3 0.3 12,809 0.3 36,572 0.2
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
English only spoken at home 976 95.4 3,675,957 84.8 16,509,291 76.8
Households where two or more languages are spoken 11 3.4 183,987 11.9 1,579,949 20.4

In Ripley 95.4% of people only spoke English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Hindi 0.4%, German 0.3%, Bisaya 0.3%, Min Nan 0.3% and Samoan 0.3%.

Employment

Employment
People who reported being in the labour force, aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 339 59.1 1,302,955 60.0 6,367,554 59.7
Worked part-time 169 29.4 611,296 28.2 3,062,976 28.7
Away from work 48 8.4 125,025 5.8 627,797 5.9
Unemployed 18 3.1 131,798 6.1 600,133 5.6
Total in labour force 574 -- 2,171,074 -- 10,658,460 --

There were 574 people who reported being in the labour force in the week before Census night in Ripley. Of these 59.1% were employed full time, 29.4% were employed part-time and 3.1% were unemployed.

View the labour force fact sheet
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
1-15 hours per week 59 10.6 211,872 10.4 1,087,799 10.8
16-24 hours per week 48 8.6 179,614 8.8 947,792 9.4
25-34 hours per week 62 11.2 219,806 10.8 1,027,380 10.2
35-39 hours per week 99 17.8 369,264 18.1 1,808,879 18.0
40 hours or more per week 243 43.8 933,696 45.8 4,558,678 45.3

Of employed people in Ripley, 10.6% worked 1 to 15 hours, 8.6% worked 16 to 24 hours and 43.8% worked 40 hours or more.

Median age by employment status
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Employed full-time 42 -- 40 -- 40 --
Employed part-time 37 -- 39 -- 40 --

The median age of people employed full-time in Ripley was 42 years and for people who were employed part-time was 37 years.

Occupation
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Technicians and Trades Workers 106 19.1 304,563 14.9 1,425,146 14.2
Clerical and Administrative Workers 100 18.1 299,326 14.7 1,483,558 14.7
Community and Personal Service Workers 69 12.5 202,978 10.0 971,897 9.7
Machinery Operators And Drivers 66 11.9 149,322 7.3 659,551 6.6
Labourers 63 11.4 215,235 10.6 947,608 9.4
Professionals 53 9.6 385,581 18.9 2,145,442 21.3
Sales Workers 47 8.5 199,634 9.8 942,140 9.4
Managers 38 6.9 245,606 12.0 1,293,970 12.9

The most common occupations in Ripley included Technicians and Trades Workers 19.1%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 18.1%, Community and Personal Service Workers 12.5%, Machinery Operators And Drivers 11.9%, Labourers 11.4%, Professionals 9.6%, Sales Workers 8.5% and Managers 6.9%.

Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
School Education 29 5.2 101,926 5.0 467,373 4.6
Road Freight Transport 27 4.9 36,704 1.8 171,578 1.7
Cafes, Restaurants and Takeaway Food Services 26 4.7 84,805 4.2 412,804 4.1
Hospitals 26 4.7 82,443 4.0 361,011 3.6
Residential Building Construction 18 3.2 33,968 1.7 171,395 1.7

Of the employed people in Ripley, the most common responses for industry of employment included School Education 5.2%, Road Freight Transport 4.9%, Cafes, Restaurants and Takeaway Food Services 4.7%, Hospitals 4.7% and Residential Building Construction 3.2%.

Median weekly incomes
People aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Personal 624 -- 587 -- 577 --
Family 1,571 -- 1,453 -- 1,481 --
Household 1,491 -- 1,235 -- 1,234 --

The median weekly personal income for people aged 15 years and over in Ripley was $624.

View the income fact sheet
Travel to work, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Car, as driver 385 69.2 1,248,542 61.2 6,059,972 60.2
Car, as passenger 41 7.4 125,269 6.1 537,638 5.3
Truck 11 2.0 25,605 1.3 104,746 1.0
Train 9 1.6 42,802 2.1 388,012 3.9
Bus 5 0.9 67,191 3.3 301,187 3.0
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
People who travelled to work by public transport 21 3.8 154,773 7.6 1,046,721 10.4
People who travelled to work by car as driver or passenger 423 76.4 1,378,983 67.6 6,620,840 65.8

In Ripley, on the day of the Census, the most common methods of travel to work for employed people included Car, as driver 69.2%, Car, as passenger 7.4%, Truck 2.0%, Train 1.6% and Bus 0.9%. On the day, 3.8% of employed people used public transport (train, bus, ferry, tram/light rail) as at least one of their methods of travel to work and 76.4% used car (either as driver or as passenger).

Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 614 75.8 2,474,102 71.6 12,149,347 70.0
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 284 35.0 986,298 28.5 4,827,808 27.8
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 105 13.0 353,373 10.2 1,896,957 10.9
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 167 20.6 645,543 18.7 3,090,874 17.8

In Ripley, of people aged 15 years and over, 75.8% did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census. During the two weeks before the Census, 35.0% provided care for children and 13.0% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. In the year before the Census, 20.6% of people did voluntary work through an organisation or a group.

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Less than 5 hours per week 173 21.4 772,078 22.3 3,883,357 22.4
5 to 14 hours per week 234 28.9 915,272 26.5 4,444,640 25.6
15 to 29 hours per week 112 13.8 425,045 12.3 2,075,154 12.0
30 hours or more per week 94 11.6 361,710 10.5 1,746,196 10.1

Of people who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census in Ripley, 28.9% worked 5 to 14 hours, 13.8% worked 15 to 29 hours and 11.6% worked 30 hours or more.

Families

family composition | weekly incomes | employment status of couple families

Family composition

Family composition Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Couple family without children 101 34.6 453,102 39.5 2,150,301 37.8
Couple family with children 150 51.4 491,200 42.8 2,534,399 44.6
One parent family 38 13.0 184,547 16.1 901,637 15.9
Other family 3 1.0 19,330 1.7 97,722 1.7

Of the families in Ripley, 51.4% were couple families with children, 34.6% were couple families without children and 13.0% were one parent families.

Single (or lone) parents
Proportion of the total single (or lone) parent population
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Male -- 30.8 -- 17.9 -- 17.6
Female -- 69.2 -- 82.1 -- 82.4

In Ripley 30.8% of single parents were male and 69.2% were female.

Weekly incomes

Median family income, couple families with two incomes Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Families without children 1,944 -- 2,011 -- 2,081 --
Families with children 2,195 -- 2,256 -- 2,310 --

In Ripley, for couple families with two incomes, the median income for those with children was $2,195 and those without children was $1,944.

View the income fact sheet

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, parents or partners aged 15 years and over
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Both employed, worked full-time 53 20.9 216,006 22.9 1,015,165 21.7
Both employed, worked part-time 10 4.0 34,300 3.6 174,795 3.7
One employed full-time, one part-time 67 26.5 197,353 20.9 1,001,907 21.4
One employed full-time, other not working 35 13.8 144,966 15.4 736,322 15.7
One employed part-time, other not working 18 7.1 47,188 5.0 251,191 5.4
Both not working 41 16.2 174,355 18.5 899,598 19.2
Other 20 7.9 58,603 6.2 291,196 6.2
Labour force status not stated 9 3.6 71,530 7.6 314,529 6.7

In Ripley, of couple families with children, 20.9% had both partners employed full-time, 4.0% had both employed part-time and 26.5% had one employed full-time and the other part-time.

Dwellings

dwelling structure | household composition | mortgage & rent | number of motor vehicles

Dwelling structure

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling type Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Occupied private dwellings 329 94.0 1,547,303 89.7 7,760,320 89.3
Unoccupied private dwellings 21 6.0 177,911 10.3 934,470 10.7

In Ripley, 94.0% of private dwellings were occupied and 6.0% were unoccupied.

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Separate house 329 100.0 1,215,302 78.5 5,864,574 75.6
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 0 0.0 129,429 8.4 765,980 9.9
Flat, unit or apartment 0 0.0 181,717 11.7 1,056,237 13.6
Other dwelling 0 0.0 19,575 1.3 66,666 0.9

Of occupied private dwellings in Ripley, 100.0% were separate houses, 0.0% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 0.0% were flats, units or apartments and 0.0% were other dwellings.

Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
None (includes bedsitters) 3 0.9 8,676 0.6 42,160 0.5
1 bedroom 3 0.9 64,983 4.2 363,129 4.7
2 bedrooms 4 1.2 260,607 16.8 1,481,577 19.1
3 bedrooms 168 50.8 651,208 42.1 3,379,930 43.6
4 or more bedrooms 146 44.1 532,756 34.4 2,350,132 30.3
Number of bedrooms not stated 7 2.1 29,075 1.9 143,394 1.8
Average number of bedrooms per dwelling 3.5 -- 3.2 -- 3.1 --
Average number of people per household 3.1 -- 2.6 -- 2.6 --

In Ripley, of occupied private dwellings 0.9% had 1 bedroom, 1.2% had 2 bedrooms and 50.8% had 3 bedrooms. The average number of bedrooms per occupied private dwelling was 3.5. The average household size was 3.1 people.

Tenure
Occupied private dwellings
Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Owned outright 115 35.1 448,615 29.0 2,488,149 32.1
Owned with a mortgage 150 45.7 533,870 34.5 2,709,433 34.9
Rented 55 16.8 513,413 33.2 2,297,458 29.6
Other tenure type 0 0.0 14,306 0.9 70,069 0.9
Tenure type not stated 8 2.4 37,100 2.4 195,213 2.5

Of occupied private dwellings in Ripley, 35.1% were owned outright, 45.7% were owned with a mortgage and 16.8% were rented.

Household composition

Household composition Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Family households 284 86.6 1,120,828 72.4 5,550,614 71.5
Single (or lone) person households 34 10.4 353,509 22.8 1,888,698 24.3
Group households 10 3.0 72,967 4.7 321,007 4.1

In Ripley, of all households, 86.6% were family households, 10.4% were single person households and 3.0% were group households.

Household income Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Less than $600 gross weekly income -- 12.8 -- 22.8 -- 23.7
More than $3,000 gross weekly income -- 7.1 -- 10.2 -- 11.2

In Ripley, 12.8% of households had a weekly household income of less than $600 and 7.1% of households had a weekly income of more than $3,000.

View the income fact sheet

Mortgage & rent

Proportions are calculated using all tenure types for occupied private dwellings. This excludes visitor only and other non-classifiable households.

Rent weekly payments Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Median rent 280 -- 300 -- 285 --
Households where rent payments are less than 30% of household income -- 95.2 -- 88.1 -- 89.6
Households where rent payments are 30%, or greater, of household income -- 4.8 -- 11.9 -- 10.4

Proportions in this table are calculated by taking the number of households whose rent payments were 30% or more of an imputed income measure and expressing this number as a proportion of the total number of households in an area, including those households which are not renting their dwelling (excluding the small proportion of visitor only and other non-classifiable households). The nature of the income imputation means that the reported proportion may significantly overstate the true proportion. Further information on the method to impute income is available in the income fact sheet.

View the income fact sheet
Mortgage monthly repayments Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Median mortgage repayments 1,625 -- 1,850 -- 1,800 --
Households where mortgage payments are less than 30% of household income -- 89.6 -- 90.3 -- 90.1
Households where mortgage payments are 30%, or greater, of household income -- 10.4 -- 9.7 -- 9.9

Proportions in this table are calculated by taking the number of households who own their dwelling, and whose mortgage payments were 30% or more of an imputed income measure and expressing this number as a proportion of the total number of households in an area, including those households which were renting their dwelling (excluding the small proportion of visitor only and other non-classifiable households). The nature of the income imputation means that the reported proportion may significantly overstate the true proportion. Further information on the method to impute income is available in the income fact sheet.

View the income fact sheet

Number of motor vehicles

Number of registered motor vehicles Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
None 0 0.0 110,842 7.2 665,852 8.6
1 motor vehicle 67 20.2 547,575 35.4 2,778,576 35.8
2 motor vehicles 125 37.8 575,735 37.2 2,802,468 36.1
3 or more vehicles 125 37.8 267,081 17.3 1,279,134 16.5
Number of motor vehicles not stated 14 4.2 46,071 3.0 234,292 3.0

In Ripley, 20.2% of occupied private dwellings had one registered motor vehicle garaged or parked at their address, 37.8% had two registered motor vehicles and 37.8% had three or more registered motor vehicles.

Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people

selected people & dwelling characteristics

People characteristics

People characteristics Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander 26 -- 155,825 -- 548,368 --
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Male 13 50.0 76,744 49.3 270,331 49.3
Female 13 50.0 79,081 50.7 278,037 50.7
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Median age 17 -- 20 -- 21 --

In Ripley, there were 26 Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Of these, 13 (or 50.0%) were male and 13 (or 50.0%) were female. The median age was 17 years.

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households. These tables represent occupied private dwellings where at least one Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait islander person was present.

Dwelling characteristics Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Average number of people per household 4.3 -- 3.4 -- 3.3 --
Average number of people per bedroom 1.3 -- 1.3 -- 1.2 --
Median household income 2,083 -- 1,066 -- 991 --

Average number of people per bedroom includes a miscalculation. For more information see the persons per bedroom correction page.

In Ripley, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the average household size was 4.3, with 1.3 persons per bedroom. The median household income was $2,083.

Mortgage and rent Ripley % Ripley Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent 260 -- 220 -- 195 --
Median monthly mortgage repayments 1,456 -- 1,733 -- 1,647 --

In Ripley, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the median weekly rent was $260 and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,456.

Some values may have been adjusted to avoid release of confidential data. This may have a significant impact on the calculated percentages.