Cairns

2011 Census Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people QuickStats
Geography type Indigenous Areas
Area code IARE302002
Total population 140,233
Total dwellings 62,273
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 13,056
Male 6,095
Female 6,961
Median age 20
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households 4,605
Average people per household 3.3
Median weekly household income $934
Median monthly mortgage repayments $1,733
Median weekly rent $214

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Aboriginal 6,741 51.6 122,896 78.9 495,757 90.4
Torres Strait Islander 4,105 31.4 20,094 12.9 31,407 5.7
Both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 2,210 16.9 12,834 8.2 21,206 3.9
Total 13,056 -- 155,824 -- 548,370 --
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Male 6,095 46.7 76,744 49.3 270,331 49.3
Female 6,961 53.3 79,081 50.7 278,037 50.7

In Cairns, there were 13,056 Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Of these, 6,095 (or 46.7%) were male and 6,961 (or 53.3%) were female.

Age Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
0-4 years 1,781 13.6 20,384 13.1 67,415 12.3
5-14 years 3,298 25.3 38,085 24.4 129,670 23.6
15-24 years 2,371 18.2 29,609 19.0 105,652 19.3
25-54 years 4,523 34.6 53,777 34.5 192,627 35.1
55-64 years 667 5.1 8,641 5.5 32,232 5.9
65 years and over 418 3.2 5,331 3.4 20,772 3.8
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
Median age 20 -- 20 -- 21 --

In Cairns the median age of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people was 20 years. Of the Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 38.9% were children aged 0 to 14 years and 3.2% were people aged 65 years and over.

Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Married 1,360 17.0 20,924 21.5 85,741 24.4
Separated 288 3.6 3,939 4.0 14,925 4.2
Divorced 483 6.0 6,107 6.3 23,126 6.6
Widowed 255 3.2 2,990 3.1 12,142 3.5
Never married 5,598 70.1 63,395 65.1 215,347 61.3

In Cairns 17.0% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were married and 9.6% were either divorced or separated.

Median age by registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Married 46 -- 45 -- 44 --
Separated 46 -- 46 -- 46 --
Divorced 52 -- 51 -- 51 --
Widowed 64 -- 66 -- 65 --
Never married 27 -- 26 -- 26 --

In Cairns for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people the median age of married people was 46 years and the median age of people never married was 27 years.

Social marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Registered marriage 1,187 16.7 18,335 21.4 71,575 23.3
De facto marriage 1,327 18.7 16,111 18.8 48,600 15.8
Not married 4,591 64.6 51,114 59.7 187,097 60.9

In Cairns 16.7% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were in a registered marriage and 18.7% were in a de facto marriage.

Median age by social marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Registered marriage 45 -- 45 -- 45 --
De facto marriage 33 -- 33 -- 34 --
Not married 30 -- 28 -- 28 --

In Cairns for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people the median age in a registered marriage was 45 years and in a de facto marriage was 33 years.

Education Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Pre-school 246 4.7 2,960 4.9 13,977 6.2
Primary 1,850 35.6 24,202 39.9 81,554 36.4
Secondary 1,280 24.7 14,331 23.6 50,986 22.8
Technical or further education institution 190 3.7 2,746 4.5 13,211 5.9
University or tertiary institution 214 4.1 2,862 4.7 10,125 4.5
Other 84 1.6 997 1.6 3,662 1.6
Not stated 1,327 25.6 12,571 20.7 50,410 22.5
Total 5,191 -- 60,669 -- 223,925 --

Of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Cairns, 39.8% were attending an educational institution. Of these, 35.6% were attending a primary school, 24.7% were attending a secondary school and 7.8% were attending a tertiary or technical institution.

Cultural & language diversity

Australian Indigenous language, top responses Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Yumplatok (Torres Strait Creole) 668 5.1 4,917 3.2 5,150 0.9
Kalaw Kawaw Ya/Kalaw Lagaw Ya 113 0.9 935 0.6 963 0.2
Kriol 87 0.7 714 0.5 6,692 1.2
Guugu Yimidhirr 22 0.2 968 0.6 973 0.2
Meriam Mir 22 0.2 176 0.1 188 0.0
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
English only spoken at home 10,491 80.3 133,395 85.6 453,895 82.8

English was the only language spoken at home by 80.3% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Cairns. Indigenous languages spoken at home include Yumplatok (Torres Strait Creole) 5.1%, Kalaw Kawaw Ya/Kalaw Lagaw Ya 0.9%, Kriol 0.7%, Guugu Yimidhirr 0.2% and Meriam Mir 0.2%.

Employment

Employment
People who reported being in the labour force, aged 15 years and over
Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 1,897 46.1 26,187 49.1 86,714 48.7
Worked part-time 911 22.1 13,684 25.6 47,035 26.4
Away from work 321 7.8 3,885 7.3 13,959 7.8
Unemployed 990 24.0 9,603 18.0 30,462 17.1
Total in labour force 4,119 -- 53,359 -- 178,170 --

There were 4,119 people who reported being in the labour force in the week before Census night in Cairns. Of these 46.1% were employed full time, 22.1% were employed part-time and 24.0% were unemployed.

View the labour force fact sheet
Median age by employment status
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Employed full-time 36 -- 37 -- 37 --
Employed part-time 35 -- 33 -- 34 --

The median age of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Cairns who were employed full time was 36 years and those employed part time was 35 years.

Median weekly incomes
People aged 15 years and over
Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Personal 401 -- 384 -- 362 --
Household 934 -- 1,066 -- 991 --

The median weekly personal income for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in Cairns was $401 and the median weekly household income was $934.

View the income fact sheet

Dwellings

dwelling characteristics | dwelling structure

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling characteristics
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Average number of people per household 3.3 -- 3.4 -- 3.3 --
Average number of people per bedroom 1.3 -- 1.3 -- 1.2 --
Average number of registered motor vehicles per dwelling 1.2 -- 1.5 -- 1.5 --

In Cairns, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the average household size was 3.3, with 1.3 persons per bedroom and 1.2 registered motor vehicles per dwelling.

Average number of people per bedroom includes a miscalculation. For more information see the persons per bedroom correction page.

Housing costs
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent 214 -- 220 -- 195 --
Median monthly mortgage repayments 1,733 -- 1,733 -- 1,647 --

In Cairns, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the median weekly rent was $214 and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,733.

Dwelling structure

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Separate house 2,963 64.3 47,511 81.2 168,749 80.7
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 424 9.2 3,630 6.2 16,437 7.9
Flat, unit or apartment 1,167 25.3 6,446 11.0 20,640 9.9
Other dwelling 42 0.9 878 1.5 2,949 1.4
Total 4,606 -- 58,517 -- 209,047 --

In Cairns there were 4,606 private dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people: 64.3% were separate houses, 9.2% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 25.3% were flats, unit or apartments and 0.9% were other dwellings.

Tenure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
Cairns % Cairns Queensland % Queensland Australia % Australia
Owned outright 290 6.3 5,504 9.4 23,333 11.2
Owned with a mortgage 845 18.3 13,573 23.2 51,761 24.8
Rented 3,204 69.6 37,042 63.3 124,099 59.4
Other tenure type 15 0.3 339 0.6 1,516 0.7
Tenure type not stated 252 5.5 2,062 3.5 8,338 4.0

In Cairns, of dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 6.3% were owned outright, 18.3% were owned with a mortgage and 69.6% were rented.

Some values may have been adjusted to avoid release of confidential data. This may have a significant impact on the calculated percentages.