People in Australia who were born in Greece

2011 Census Country of birth QuickStats
Geography type Australia by Country of Birth of Person
Area code 0 by 3207
People 99,938
Male 48,813
Female 51,125
Australian citizen 96.2%
Not an Australian citizen 2.6%
Families 50,365
Couples with children 20,339
Couples without children 23,046
One parent families 6,583
Other families 397
All private dwellings 65,126
Median monthly mortgage repayment $1,733
Median weekly rent paid $250

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Total 99,938 -- 5,294,150 -- 15,017,846 -- 21,507,719 --
Male 48,813 48.8 2,593,757 49.0 7,412,598 49.4 10,634,013 49.4
Female 51,125 51.2 2,700,393 51.0 7,605,248 50.6 10,873,706 50.6

In the 2011 Census, there were 99,938 people in Australia who were born in Greece. Of these 48.8% were male and 51.2% were female.

Age
People
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
0-14 years 787 0.8 321,002 6.1 3,640,297 24.2 4,144,025 19.3
15-24 years 958 1.0 509,371 9.6 2,205,772 14.7 2,866,475 13.3
25-34 years 1,489 1.5 877,998 16.6 1,912,001 12.7 2,967,018 13.8
35-44 years 4,022 4.0 869,316 16.4 2,028,894 13.5 3,063,014 14.2
45-54 years 11,632 11.6 911,673 17.2 1,878,549 12.5 2,951,545 13.7
55-64 years 21,927 21.9 800,149 15.1 1,565,325 10.4 2,503,360 11.6
65 years and over 59,120 59.2 1,004,641 19.0 1,787,005 11.9 3,012,282 14.0
Median age 67 -- 45 -- 33 -- 37 --

Of the population born in Greece who usually live in Australia, 0.8% were aged 0 - 14 years and 59.2% were aged 65 years and over. The median age of people in Australia who were born in Greece was 67 years.

Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 70,094 70.7 2,928,440 58.9 5,108,631 44.9 8,461,114 48.7
Separated 2,817 2.8 153,431 3.1 338,561 3.0 529,281 3.0
Divorced 6,858 6.9 408,625 8.2 950,506 8.4 1,460,899 8.4
Widowed 14,230 14.4 302,440 6.1 566,038 5.0 949,634 5.5
Never married 5,155 5.2 1,180,210 23.7 4,413,812 38.8 5,962,768 34.3

Of people in Australia aged 15 years and over who were born in Greece, 70.7% were married, 2.8% were separated, and 6.9% were divorced.

Median age by registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Married 67 -- 50 -- 50 -- 50 --
Separated 63 -- 50 -- 48 -- 49 --
Divorced 61 -- 55 -- 54 -- 54 --
Widowed 76 -- 77 -- 78 -- 78 --
Never married 46 -- 27 -- 25 -- 25 --

Of people who usually live in Australia and who were born in Greece the median age of married people was 67 years. Of people never married, the median age was 46 years.

Education Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Pre-school 42 0.0 21,003 0.4 309,313 2.1 332,843 1.5
Primary 377 0.4 167,232 3.2 1,575,657 10.5 1,755,208 8.2
Secondary 538 0.5 175,726 3.3 1,149,930 7.7 1,336,043 6.2
University or tertiary institution 494 0.5 310,820 5.9 615,500 4.1 932,526 4.3
Technical or further education 411 0.4 144,143 2.7 324,322 2.2 473,608 2.2
Other 181 0.2 67,731 1.3 92,172 0.6 161,660 0.8
Institution attended, type not stated 3,481 3.5 164,034 3.1 456,866 3.0 1,511,692 7.0
Not attending an educational institution 94,414 94.5 4,243,461 80.2 10,494,086 69.9 15,004,139 69.8
Total 99,938 -- 5,294,150 -- 15,017,846 -- 21,507,719 --

Of the population born in Greece who usually live in Australia, 5.5% were attending an educational institution. There were 0.4% in primary school, 0.5% in secondary school and 0.9% in a tertiary or technical institution.

Cultural & language diversity

Year of arrival Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Before 1941 461 0.5 16,681 0.3 -- -- -- --
1941 - 1950 1,827 1.8 106,647 2.0 -- -- -- --
1951 - 1960 25,604 25.6 375,076 7.1 -- -- -- --
1961 - 1970 49,075 49.1 642,355 12.1 -- -- -- --
1971 - 1980 11,147 11.2 571,828 10.8 -- -- -- --
1981 - 1990 3,165 3.2 782,926 14.8 -- -- -- --
1991 - 2000 1,785 1.8 786,777 14.9 -- -- -- --
2001 - 2005 694 0.7 581,597 11.0 -- -- -- --
2006 - 2011 1,248 1.2 1,190,322 22.5 -- -- -- --
Born in Australia -- -- -- -- 15,017,842 -- -- --

In Australia of people who were born in Greece, 1.2% arrived in Australia from 2006 - 2011 and 0.7% from 2001 - 2005.

Citizenship Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Australian citizen 96,124 96.2 3,308,898 62.5 14,717,058 98.0 18,261,807 84.9
Not an Australian citizen 2,627 2.6 1,886,266 35.6 61,629 0.4 1,959,288 9.1

In Australia of people who were born in Greece, 96.2% were Australian citizens.

Birthplace of spouse or partner Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Spouse or partner born overseas 56,840 82.5 2,166,392 70.8 815,212 13.9 3,000,633 33.4
Spouse or partner born in Australia 10,848 15.7 815,212 26.6 4,893,731 83.3 5,724,579 63.8

In Australia of people who were born in Greece and had a spouse or partner, 82.5% had a spouse or partner who was born overseas and 15.7% had a spouse or partner born in Australia.

Religious affiliation, top responses
Results may include 'nfd' for 'not further defined'
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Eastern Orthodox 93,347 93.4 240,175 4.5 311,299 2.1 563,072 2.6
No Religion 1,743 1.7 1,066,779 20.2 3,682,226 24.5 4,796,787 22.3
Jehovah's Witnesses 692 0.7 25,201 0.5 59,054 0.4 85,635 0.4
Catholic 601 0.6 1,285,438 24.3 4,065,062 27.1 5,439,268 25.3
Christian, nfd 431 0.4 129,978 2.5 335,345 2.2 470,942 2.2

In Australia of people who were born in Greece, the most common responses to the religion question were Eastern Orthodox 93.4%, No Religion 1.7%, Jehovah's Witnesses 0.7%, Catholic 0.6% and Christian, nfd 0.4%.

English language proficiency Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Speaks English only 7,405 7.4 2,475,678 46.8 13,801,996 91.9 16,509,291 76.8
Speaks other language and speaks English:  null  null  null  null  null  null
Very well or well 59,019 59.1 2,251,010 42.5 965,711 6.4 3,272,390 15.2
Not well or not at all 32,549 32.6 513,582 9.7 127,514 0.8 655,380 3.0

In Australia of people who were born in Greece, 7.4% spoke English only at home. A further 59.1% spoke another language but also spoke English very well or well.

Employment

Employment
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Worked full-time 16,012 59.3 1,815,912 60.9 4,481,393 59.4 6,367,554 59.7
Worked part-time 7,899 29.2 810,164 27.2 2,217,300 29.4 3,062,976 28.7
Away from work 1,847 6.8 163,025 5.5 452,103 6.0 627,797 5.9
Unemployed 1,260 4.7 192,530 6.5 398,931 5.3 600,133 5.6
Total in labour force 27,018 -- 2,981,631 -- 7,549,727 -- 10,658,460 --
Not in the labour force 69,217 69.8 1,908,619 38.4 3,687,284 32.4 5,729,306 33.0

In Australia of people who were born in Greece and who were in the labour force, 59.3% worked full-time, 29.2% worked part-time and 4.7% were unemployed.

View the labour force fact sheet
Employment - hours worked
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
1-15 hours per week 2,843 11.0 253,078 9.1 823,237 11.5 1,087,799 10.8
16-24 hours per week 2,388 9.3 277,755 10.0 658,858 9.2 947,792 9.4
25-34 hours per week 2,670 10.4 279,329 10.0 735,206 10.3 1,027,380 10.2
35-39 hours per week 4,590 17.8 569,314 20.4 1,218,448 17.0 1,808,879 18.0
40 hours or more per week 11,420 44.3 1,246,601 44.7 3,262,942 45.6 4,558,678 45.3

In Australia of people who were born in Greece and who were employed, 44.3% worked 40 hours or more per week and 17.8% worked 35-39 hours per week.

Median age by employment status
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Employed full-time 53 -- 43 -- 40 -- 40 --
Employed part-time 57 -- 42 -- 39 -- 40 --

In Australia of people who were born in Greece the median age for those who were employed full-time was 53, while the median age for those employed part-time was 57.

Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Labourers 4,165 16.2 297,325 10.7 634,085 8.9 947,608 9.4
Technicians and Trades Workers 4,164 16.2 371,777 13.3 1,035,127 14.5 1,425,146 14.2
Managers 4,018 15.6 340,216 12.2 940,518 13.2 1,293,970 12.9
Professionals 3,369 13.1 688,981 24.7 1,440,391 20.1 2,145,442 21.3
Clerical and Administrative Workers 3,061 11.9 380,315 13.6 1,089,161 15.2 1,483,558 14.7
Machinery Operators And Drivers 2,325 9.0 188,069 6.7 460,385 6.4 659,551 6.6
Sales Workers 2,317 9.0 204,805 7.3 726,767 10.2 942,140 9.4
Community and Personal Service Workers 1,597 6.2 258,854 9.3 700,806 9.8 971,897 9.7

In Australia of people who were born in Greece, the most common responses for occupation were Labourers 16.2%, Technicians and Trades Workers 16.2%, Managers 15.6%, Professionals 13.1% and Clerical and Administrative Workers 11.9%.

Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Cafes, Restaurants and Takeaway Food Services 1,928 7.5 145,010 5.2 263,327 3.7 412,804 4.1
Building Cleaning, Pest Control and Gardening Services 1,072 4.2 52,716 1.9 87,599 1.2 142,745 1.4
School Education 913 3.5 82,889 3.0 380,294 5.3 467,373 4.6
Building Completion Services 826 3.2 37,610 1.3 92,391 1.3 131,844 1.3
Residential Building Construction 711 2.8 40,961 1.5 127,838 1.8 171,395 1.7

In Australia of people who were born in Greece, the most common responses for industry of employment were Cafes, Restaurants and Takeaway Food Services 7.5%, Building Cleaning, Pest Control and Gardening Services 4.2%, School Education 3.5%, Building Completion Services 3.2% and Residential Building Construction 2.8%.

Median weekly income
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Personal 321 -- 538 -- 597 -- 577 --
Family 984 -- 1,485 -- 1,492 -- 1,481 --
Household 852 -- 1,245 -- 1,194 -- 1,234 --

In Australia of people who were born in Greece, the personal weekly median income was $321. Family median weekly income was $984 and Household median weekly income was $852.

Family and Household are determined for the selected country of birth, 'All overseas born' and 'Australian born' by the Reference Person and/or their spouse/partner's response to country of birth. See explanatory notes for more information.

View the income fact sheet
Travel to work
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total

In Australia 71.4% of employed people who were born in Greece, travelled to work on census day by car, while 6.0% travelled by bus or train.

Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total

In Australia 63.4% of people who were born in Greece did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, and 20.5% cared for a child or children in the two weeks before the census.

Unpaid domestic work, number of hours
People aged 15 years and over
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total

In Australia of people who were born in Greece and who did unpaid domestic work in the week before the census, 22.3% worked 5 to 14 hours, 13.1% worked 15 to 29 hours and 11.4% worked 30 hours or more.

Families

family composition | weekly incomes | employment status of couple families

Family composition

For important information on how migrant families are classified, please see the explanatory notes

Family composition Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total

These statistics are for families in Australia. They are for families where the reference person was born in Greece and also include households where the reference person was born in Australia, or did not state their country of birth, but had a partner or spouse who was born in Greece. Of these families, 40.4% were couple families with children, 45.8% were couple families without children and 13.1% were one parent families.

Weekly incomes

Median family income, couple families with two incomes Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Families without children 1,653 -- 2,104 -- 2,072 -- 2,081 --
Families with children 2,369 -- 2,360 -- 2,283 -- 2,310 --

These statistics are for families in Australia. They are for families where the reference person was born in Greece and also include households where the reference person was born in Australia, or did not state their country of birth, but had a partner or spouse who was born in Greece. Of these families, the median weekly income for families without children was $1,653 and for families with children the median weekly income was $2,369.

View the income fact sheet

Employment status of couple families

Employment status of couple families
Labour force, people aged 15 years and over
Born in Greece % Born in Greece All overseas born % All overseas born Australian born % Australian born Total % Total
Both employed, worked full-time 4,335 10.0 424,216 21.3 583,765 22.2 1,015,165 21.7
Both employed, worked part-time 1,171 2.7 78,786 3.9 94,329 3.6 174,795 3.7
One employed full-time, one part-time 4,318 10.0 366,187 18.3 628,451 23.9 1,001,907 21.4
One employed full-time, other not working 4,156 9.6 351,617 17.6 378,600 14.4 736,322 15.7
One employed part-time, other not working 2,453 5.7 123,282 6.2 125,270 4.8 251,191 5.4
Both not working 22,983 53.0 428,908 21.5 451,465 17.2 899,598 19.2
Other 1,579 3.6 114,131 5.7 173,546 6.6 291,196 6.2
Labour force status not stated 2,387 5.5 109,016 5.5 190,703 7.3 314,529 6.7

These statistics are for families in Australia. They are for families where the reference person was born in Greece and also include households where the reference person was born in Australia, or did not state their country of birth, but had a partner or spouse who was born in Greece. Of these families, 10.0% of families had both parents working full-time, 10.0% of families had one parent working full-time and one parent working part-time, and 53.0% of families stated that both parents were not working.

Dwellings

dwelling structure | mortgage & rent | household composition

Dwelling structure

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

For important information on how migrant households are classified, please see the explanatory notes

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
People born in Greece % People born in Greece All birthplace responses % All birthplace responses Total % Total
Separate house 54,720 84.0 5,773,803 75.7 5,864,574 75.6
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 5,203 8.0 749,880 9.8 765,980 9.9
Flat, unit or apartment 4,936 7.6 1,033,848 13.6 1,056,237 13.6
Other dwelling 240 0.4 63,820 0.8 66,666 0.9

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Greece, 84.0% were a separate house, 7.6% were a flat, unit or apartment, and 8.0% were a semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc.

Number of bedrooms
Occupied private dwellings
People born in Greece % People born in Greece All birthplace responses % All birthplace responses Total % Total
None (includes bedsitters) 168 0.3 40,817 0.5 42,160 0.5
1 bedroom 1,564 2.4 353,399 4.6 363,129 4.7
2 bedrooms 8,675 13.3 1,452,173 19.0 1,481,577 19.1
3 bedrooms 34,674 53.2 3,331,683 43.7 3,379,930 43.6
4 or more bedrooms 18,684 28.7 2,332,594 30.6 2,350,132 30.3
Number of bedrooms not stated 1,361 2.1 117,401 1.5 143,394 1.8

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Greece, 13.3% had two bedrooms, 53.2% had three bedrooms and 28.7% had four or more bedrooms.

Mortgage & rent

Mortgage and rent
Occupied private dwellings
People born in Greece % People born in Greece All birthplace responses % All birthplace responses Total % Total
Owned outright 43,489 66.8 2,440,739 32.0 2,488,149 32.1
Owned with a mortgage 12,136 18.6 2,691,967 35.3 2,709,433 34.9
Rented 6,885 10.6 2,265,310 29.7 2,297,458 29.6
Other tenure type 312 0.5 68,118 0.9 70,069 0.9
Tenure type not stated 2,304 3.5 161,933 2.1 195,213 2.5
Median monthly mortgage repayment 1,733 -- 1,800 -- 1,800 --
Median weekly rent paid 250 -- 286 -- 285 --

These statistics are for occupied private dwellings in Australia. For the dwellings that were occupied on census night by a person or persons who were born in Greece, 66.8% were owned outright, 18.6% were owned with a mortgage and 10.6% were rented. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,733 and the median weekly rent paid was $250.

Household composition

Household composition People born in Greece % People born in Greece All birthplace responses % All birthplace responses Total % Total
One family households 49,736 76.6 5,365,562 70.3 5,422,469 69.9
Multiple family households 2,253 3.5 127,500 1.7 128,147 1.7
Single (or lone) person households 12,189 18.8 1,818,070 23.8 1,888,697 24.3
Group households 791 1.2 316,935 4.2 321,006 4.1

All occupants of a private dwelling complete one census form and are counted as a household. 'People born in Greece' includes households in Australia where at least one person was born in Greece. Of those households, 76.6% were one family households and 18.8% were lone person households.

Some values may have been adjusted to avoid release of confidential data. This may have a significant impact on the calculated percentages.