Cairns

2006 Census All persons QuickStats
Geography type Urban Centres and Localities
Area code UCL310200
People 98,349
Male 49,023
Female 49,326
Median age 34
Australian citizenship 81,197
People born overseas 17,551
Overseas visitors (excluded from people counts) 9,712
Families 24,444
All private dwellings (including unoccupied) 43,696
Average people per household 2.5
Median weekly household income $1,047
Median monthly mortgage repayment $1,257
Median weekly rent $190

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Total 98,349 -- 19,855,288 --
Male 49,023 49.8 9,799,252 49.4
Female 49,326 50.2 10,056,036 50.6
 null  null  null  null  null
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 8,430 8.6 455,031 2.3

In the 2006 Census, 98,349 people were usually resident in Cairns: of these 49.8% were male and 50.2% were female. Of the total population 8.6% were Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people.

Age
People
Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
0-4 years 7,327 7.4 1,260,405 6.3
5-14 years 14,501 14.7 2,676,807 13.5
15-24 years 13,103 13.3 2,704,276 13.6
25-54 years 45,419 46.2 8,376,751 42.2
55-64 years 9,552 9.7 2,192,675 11.0
65 years and over 8,446 8.6 2,644,374 13.3
Median age 34 -- 37 --

In the 2006 Census, 22.2% of people usually resident in Cairns were children aged 0-14 years, and 18.3% were people aged 55 years and over. The median age was 34 years.

Selected characteristics Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Australian citizenship 81,197 82.6 17,095,569 86.1
People born overseas 17,551 17.8 4,416,037 22.2
Overseas visitors (excluded from people counts) 9,712 9.9 206,358 1.0

In the 2006 Census, 82.6% of people usually resident in Cairns were Australian citizens, 17.8% were born overseas and 9.9% people were overseas visitors.

Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Married 31,796 41.6 7,900,684 49.6
Separated or divorced 10,783 14.1 1,801,979 11.3
Widowed 3,446 4.5 936,813 5.9
Never married 30,492 39.8 5,278,600 33.2

In the 2006 Census, 41.6% of people aged 15 years and over usually resident in Cairns were married, 14.1% were either separated or divorced, 4.5% were widowed and 39.8% were never married.

Cultural & language diversity

Country of birth Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Australia 70,764 72.0 14,072,944 70.9
Other top responses:  null  null  null  null
England 3,450 3.5 856,939 4.3
New Zealand 3,104 3.2 389,463 2.0
Papua New Guinea 1,194 1.2 24,025 0.1
Japan 1,123 1.1 30,777 0.2
Philippines 806 0.8 120,539 0.6

In the 2006 Census, 72.0% of people usually resident in Cairns, stated they were born in Australia. Other common responses for country of birth were England 3.5%, New Zealand 3.2%, Papua New Guinea 1.2%, Japan 1.1% and Philippines 0.8%.

Religious affiliation, top responses Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Catholic 25,135 25.6 5,126,882 25.8
No Religion 20,823 21.2 3,706,557 18.7
Anglican 17,108 17.4 3,718,248 18.7
Uniting Church 4,937 5.0 1,135,422 5.7
Presbyterian and Reformed 3,786 3.8 596,668 3.0

In the 2006 Census, the most common responses for religious affiliation for people usually resident in Cairns were Catholic 25.6%, No Religion 21.2%, Anglican 17.4%, Uniting Church 5.0% and Presbyterian and Reformed 3.8%.

Language, top responses (other than English) Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Japanese 1,416 1.4 35,111 0.2
Italian 878 0.9 316,890 1.6
German 604 0.6 75,636 0.4
Torres Strait Creole 435 0.4 6,044 0.0
Hmong 419 0.4 2,011 0.0
 null  null  null  null  null
English only spoken at home 79,785 81.1 15,581,333 78.5

In the 2006 Census, the most common responses for language other than English spoken at home by people usually resident in Cairns were Japanese 1.4%, Italian 0.9%, German 0.6%, Torres Strait Creole 0.4% and Hmong 0.4%. English was stated as the only language spoken at home by 81.1%.

Employment

Employment
People aged 15 years and over
Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 32,291 64.2 5,827,432 60.7
Worked part-time 12,605 25.1 2,685,193 27.9
Away from work 1,844 3.7 337,991 3.5
Hours worked not stated 1,301 2.6 253,567 2.6
Unemployed 2,225 4.4 503,804 5.2
Not in the labour force 18,502 -- 5,271,116 --
Total in labour force (includes employed and unemployed people) 50,266 -- 9,607,987 --
View labour force information

During the week prior to the 2006 Census, 50,266 people aged 15 years and over in Cairns were in the labour force. Of these 64.2% worked full-time, 25.1% worked part-time, 3.7% were away from work, 2.6% were employed but did not state their hours worked and 4.4% were unemployed. 18,502 people were not in the labour force.

Occupation
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Technicians and Trades Workers 7,981 16.6 1,309,258 14.4
Professionals 7,684 16.0 1,806,010 19.8
Clerical and Administrative Workers 7,084 14.7 1,365,805 15.0
Sales Workers 5,618 11.7 896,208 9.8
Community and Personal Service Workers 5,342 11.1 801,906 8.8
Labourers 5,294 11.0 952,520 10.5
Managers 5,284 11.0 1,202,267 13.2
Machinery Operators And Drivers 2,916 6.1 604,616 6.6

In the 2006 Census, the most common responses for occupation for Cairns were Technicians and Trades Workers 16.6%, Professionals 16.0%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 14.7%, Sales Workers 11.7%, Community and Personal Service Workers 11.1%, Labourers 11.0%, Managers 11.0% and Machinery Operators And Drivers 6.1%.

Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Accommodation 2,267 4.7 117,705 1.3
School Education 2,153 4.5 414,214 4.5
Cafes, Restaurants and Takeaway Food Services 2,063 4.3 328,521 3.6
Hospitals 1,623 3.4 303,923 3.3
Residential Building Construction 1,345 2.8 163,300 1.8

In the 2006 Census, of the employed people aged 15 years and over in Cairns, the most common responses for industry of employment included Accommodation 4.7%, School Education 4.5%, Cafes, Restaurants and Takeaway Food Services 4.3%, Hospitals 3.4% and Residential Building Construction 2.8%.

Median weekly incomes
People aged 15 years and over
Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Personal 535 -- 466 --
Family 1,176 -- 1,171 --
Household 1,047 -- 1,027 --

In the 2006 Census in Cairns, the median weekly personal income for people aged 15 years and over who were usual residents was $535, the median family income was $1,176 and the median household income was $1,047.

Families

family composition

Family composition

Family composition Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Couple family without children 8,976 36.7 1,943,643 37.2
Couple family with children 10,274 42.0 2,362,582 45.3
One parent family 4,747 19.4 823,254 15.8
Other family 447 1.8 89,686 1.7
Total families 24,444 -- 5,219,165 --

In the 2006 Census, there were 24,444 families in Cairns: of these 36.7% were couple families without children, 42.0% were couple families with children, 19.4% were one parent families and 1.8% were other families.

Dwellings

dwelling structure | dwelling characteristics | household composition

Dwelling structure

Dwellings include visitor only and other not-classifiable households unless otherwise stated

Dwelling type Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Occupied private dwellings 40,234 -- 7,596,183 --
All private dwellings (including unoccupied) 43,696 -- 8,426,559 --

In the 2006 Census 40,234 occupied private dwellings were counted in Cairns.

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Separate house 26,413 65.6 5,685,387 74.8
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 3,379 8.4 702,550 9.2
Flat, unit or apartment 9,011 22.4 1,076,315 14.2
Other dwelling 1,407 3.5 127,337 1.7
Dwelling type not stated 24 0.1 4,594 0.1

In the 2006 Census, of the occupied private dwellings in Cairns, 65.6% were separate houses, 8.4% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 22.4% were flats, units or apartments and 3.5% were other dwellings.

Tenure
Occupied private dwellings
Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Owned outright 8,609 21.4 2,478,264 32.6
Owned with a mortgage (includes being purchased under rent/buy scheme) 12,096 30.1 2,448,205 32.2
Rented (includes rent-free) 14,416 35.8 2,063,947 27.2
Other tenure type 420 1.0 65,715 0.9
Tenure type not stated 4,689 11.7 540,050 7.1

In the 2006 Census in Cairns, 21.4% of occupied private dwellings were owned outright, 30.1% were owned with a mortgage and 35.8% were rented.

Landlord type
Occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation)
Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Real estate agent 7,540 52.3 1,043,198 50.5
State or Territory housing authority 1,782 12.4 306,697 14.9
Other landlord type 4,768 33.1 652,012 31.6
Landlord type not stated 327 2.3 62,037 3.0

In the 2006 Census in Cairns, of the occupied private dwellings being rented, 52.3% were rented from a real estate agent, 12.4% were rented from a State or Territory housing authority and 33.1% were rented from other landlord type.

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling characteristics Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent 190 -- 190 --
Median monthly mortgage repayment 1,257 -- 1,300 --
Average people per household 2.5 -- 2.6 --
Average number of people per bedroom 1.1 -- 1.1 --

In the 2006 Census in Cairns, the median weekly rent was $190. The median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,257. The average people per household was 2.5 and the average number of people per bedroom was 1.1.

Household composition

Household composition
Excludes visitor only and other not classifiable households
Cairns % Cairns Australia % Australia
Family households 23,941 59.5 5,122,760 67.4
Single (or lone) person households 9,035 22.5 1,740,481 22.9
Group households 1,977 4.9 280,856 3.7

In the 2006 Census in Cairns, 59.5% of occupied private dwellings were family households, 22.5% were single (or lone) person households and 4.9% were group households.

The information contained in this QuickStat has been produced by the Australian Bureau of Statistics. It contains data from the 2006 Census of Population & Housing held on 9 August 2006. Some values may have been adjusted to avoid release of confidential data. These adjustments may have a significant impact on the calculated percentages in QuickStats. For more information refer to Introduced Random Error. For further enquiries contact the ABS National Information and Referral Service on 1300 135 070 | www.abs.gov.au/census

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