Toowoomba

2001 Census All persons QuickStats
Geography type Urban Centres and Localities
Area code UCL356800
People 88,776
Male 41,806
Female 46,970
Australian citizenship 82,297
People born overseas 7,714
Overseas visitors (excluded from people counts) 562
Families 22,664
All private dwellings (including unoccupied) 36,169

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Total 88,776 -- 18,769,249 --
Male 41,806 47.1 9,270,466 49.4
Female 46,970 52.9 9,498,783 50.6
 null  null  null  null  null
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 2,625 3.0 410,003 2.2

On Census Night 7th August 2001, 88,776 people were counted in Toowoomba: of these 47.1% were male and 52.9% were female. Of the total population 3.0% were Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people.

Age
People
Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
0-4 years 6,021 6.8 1,243,969 6.6
5-14 years 12,997 14.6 2,668,506 14.2
15-24 years 15,307 17.2 2,566,346 13.7
25-54 years 34,758 39.2 8,159,808 43.5
55-64 years 7,408 8.3 1,759,742 9.4
65 years and over 12,285 13.8 2,370,878 12.6

On Census Night 2001 in Toowoomba there were 19,018 children aged 0-14 years and 19,693 people aged 55 years and over.

Selected characteristics Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Australian citizenship 82,297 92.7 16,559,774 88.2
People born overseas 7,714 8.7 4,105,444 21.9
Overseas visitors (excluded from people counts) 562 0.6 203,101 1.1

On Census Night 2001 in Toowoomba, 82,297 people were Australian citizens, 7,714 were born overseas and 562 people were overseas visitors.

Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Married 33,925 48.6 7,635,947 51.4
Separated or divorced 7,473 10.7 1,609,314 10.8
Widowed 5,136 7.4 919,904 6.2
Never married 23,226 33.3 4,691,609 31.6

On Census Night 2001 in Toowoomba, 48.6% of people aged 15 years and over were married, 10.7% were separated or divorced, 7.4% were widowed and 33.3% were never married.

Cultural & language diversity

Country of birth Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Australia 77,014 86.8 13,629,481 72.6
Other top responses:  null  null  null  null
England 1,963 2.2 847,365 4.5
New Zealand 1,162 1.3 355,765 1.9
Scotland 395 0.4 137,252 0.7
South Africa 270 0.3 79,425 0.4
Netherlands 269 0.3 83,324 0.4

On Census Night 2001 in Toowoomba, 86.8% of people stated they were born in Australia. Other common responses for country of birth within Toowoomba were England 2.2%, New Zealand 1.3%, Scotland 0.4%, South Africa 0.3% and Netherlands 0.3%.

Religious affiliation, top responses Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Catholic 24,317 27.4 5,001,624 26.6
Anglican 21,577 24.3 3,881,162 20.7
No Religion 8,177 9.2 2,905,993 15.5
Uniting Church 7,405 8.3 1,248,674 6.7
Lutheran 4,473 5.0 250,365 1.3

Of all people counted in Toowoomba on Census Night 2001, the most common responses for religious affiliation were Catholic 27.4%, Anglican 24.3%, No Religion 9.2%, Uniting Church 8.3% and Lutheran 5.0%.

Language, top responses (other than English) Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Mandarin 289 0.3 139,286 0.7
Cantonese 188 0.2 225,307 1.2
German 163 0.2 76,443 0.4
Italian 129 0.1 353,605 1.9
Netherlandic 119 0.1 40,188 0.2
 null  null  null  null  null
English only spoken at home 82,708 93.2 15,013,965 80.0

On Census Night 2001 in Toowoomba, the most common responses for languages other than English spoken at home were Mandarin 0.3%, Cantonese 0.2%, German 0.2%, Italian 0.1% and Netherlandic 0.1%. English was stated as the only language spoken at home by 93.2% of people counted.

Employment

Employment
People aged 15 years and over
Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 23,797 58.2 5,360,693 59.8
Worked part-time 12,850 31.4 2,689,709 30.0
Hours worked not stated 1,087 2.7 248,204 2.8
Unemployed 3,186 7.8 660,709 7.4
Not in the labour force 26,227 -- 5,265,426 --
Total in labour force (includes employed and unemployed people) 40,920 -- 8,959,315 --
View the labour force fact sheet

During the week prior to Census Night 2001, 40,920 people aged 15 years and over in Toowoomba were in the labour force. Of these 58.2% worked full-time, 31.4% worked part-time, 2.7% were employed but did not state their hours worked and 7.8% were unemployed. 26,227 people were not in the labour force.

Occupation
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Professionals 6,699 9.6 1,514,096 10.2
Intermediate Clerical, Sales and Service Workers 6,555 9.4 1,366,701 9.2
Tradespersons and Related Workers 4,949 7.1 1,018,903 6.9
Associate Professionals 4,321 6.2 975,653 6.6
Elementary Clerical, Sales and Service Workers 4,250 6.1 792,378 5.3
Labourers and Related Workers 4,238 6.1 717,457 4.8
Intermediate Production and Transport Workers 2,717 3.9 670,821 4.5
Managers and Administrators 2,221 3.2 764,823 5.1
Advanced Clerical and Service Workers 1,145 1.6 309,968 2.1

On Census Night 2001 in Toowoomba, the most common responses for occupation were Professionals 9.6%, Intermediate Clerical, Sales and Service Workers 9.4%, Tradespersons and Related Workers 7.1%, Associate Professionals 6.2%, Elementary Clerical, Sales and Service Workers 6.1%, Labourers and Related Workers 6.1%, Intermediate Production and Transport Workers 3.9%, Managers and Administrators 3.2% and Advanced Clerical and Service Workers 1.6%.

Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Education 4,077 5.8 595,398 4.0
Health Services 3,573 5.1 570,442 3.8
Personal and Household Good Retailing 2,847 4.1 517,816 3.5
Business Services 2,349 3.4 795,439 5.4
Food Retailing 2,343 3.4 443,890 3.0

On Census Night 2001, of the employed people aged 15 years and over in Toowoomba, the most common responses for industry of employment included Education 5.8%, Health Services 5.1%, Personal and Household Good Retailing 4.1%, Business Services 3.4% and Food Retailing 3.4%.

Families

family type

Family composition

Family type Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Couple family without children 8,354 36.9 1,764,167 35.7
Couple family with children 9,892 43.6 2,321,165 47.0
One parent family 3,905 17.2 762,632 15.4
Other family 513 2.3 88,864 1.8
Total families 22,664 -- 4,936,828 --

On Census Night 2001 in Toowoomba, 22,664 families were counted: of these, 36.9% were couple families without children, 43.6% were couple families with children, 17.2% were one parent families and 2.3% were other families.

Dwellings

dwelling structure | household type

Dwelling structure

Dwellings include visitor only and other not-classifiable households unless otherwise stated

Dwelling type Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Occupied private dwellings 33,571 92.8 7,072,202 90.8
All private dwellings (including unoccupied) 36,169 -- 7,790,079 --

On Census Night 2001 in Toowoomba, 33,571 occupied private dwellings were counted.

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings
Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Separate house 27,467 81.8 5,327,309 75.3
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 1,485 4.4 632,176 8.9
Flat, unit or apartment 3,918 11.7 923,139 13.1
Other dwelling 409 1.2 134,274 1.9
Dwelling type not stated 292 0.9 55,304 0.8

On Census Night 2001, of occupied private dwellings counted in Toowoomba, 81.8% were separate houses, 4.4% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 11.7% were flats, units or apartments and 1.2% were other dwellings.

Tenure
Occupied private dwellings
Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Owned outright 12,484 37.2 2,810,917 39.7
Owned with a mortgage (includes being purchased under rent/buy scheme) 8,486 25.3 1,872,132 26.5
Rented (includes rent-free) 10,794 32.2 1,858,324 26.3
Other tenure type 777 2.3 196,026 2.8
Tenure type not stated 1,032 3.1 334,803 4.7

On Census Night 2001 in Toowoomba, 37.2% of occupied private dwellings were owned outright, 25.3% were being purchased and 32.2% were rented.

Landlord type
Occupied private dwellings being rented (including rent-free accommodation)
Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Real estate agent 5,400 50.0 813,633 43.8
State or Territory housing authority 1,171 10.8 317,171 17.1
Other landlord type 4,114 38.1 705,122 37.9
Landlord type not stated 112 1.0 22,398 1.2

On Census Night 2001 in Toowoomba, of the occupied private dwellings being rented 50.0% were rented from a real estate agent, 10.8% were rented from a State or Territory housing authority and 38.1% were rented from an other landlord type.

Household type

Household type
Excludes visitor only and other not classifiable households
Toowoomba % Toowoomba Australia % Australia
Family households 22,485 67.0 4,866,031 68.8
Single (or lone) person households 8,757 26.1 1,616,213 22.9
Group households 1,569 4.7 262,551 3.7

On Census Night 2001 in Toowoomba, 67.0% of the occupied private dwellings were family households, 26.1% were single (or lone) person households and 4.7% were group households.

Data for this QuickStat has been sourced from the 2001 Basic Community Profile catalogue No. 2001.0 and the 2001 Indigenous Profile catalogue No. 2002.0. Indigenous Statistics are only available for selected geographic areas. The information contained in this QuickStat has been produced by the Australian Bureau of Statistics. It contains data from the 2001 Census of Population & Housing held on 7 August 2001. Some values may have been adjusted to avoid release of confidential data. These adjustments may have a significant impact on the calculated percentages in QuickStats. For more information refer to Introduced Random Error. For further enquiries contact the ABS National Information and Referral Service on 1300 135 070 | www.abs.gov.au/census

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