| ABS | Australian Bureau of Statistics |
| ACIR | Australian Childhood Immunisation Register |
| AMH | Australian Medicines Handbook |
| ANZSIC | Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification |
| ARA | Any Responsible Adult |
| ASGC | Australian Standard Geographical Classification |
| ASCO | Australian Standard Classification of Occupations |
| ATCC | Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification |
| ATSIC | Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Commission |
| BMI | Body Mass Index |
| CAC | Computer Assisted Coding |
| CD | Census Collection District |
| CDEP | Community Development Employment Program |
| CDT | Combined Diphtheria and Tetanus |
| CHINS | Community Housing and Infrastructure Needs Survey |
| CIHSS | Children's Immunisation and Health Screening Survey |
| DoHA | Department of Health and Ageing |
| DTP | Diphtheria/Tetanus/Pertussis |
| DVA | Department of Veterans Affairs |
| FFQ | Food Frequency Questionnaire |
| GP | General Medical Practitioner |
| Hib | Haemophilus Influenzae Type B |
| HRT | Hormone Replacement Therapy |
| HSL | High Sugar Level |
| ICD-9 | International Classification of Diseases, 9th revision |
| ICD-10 | International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision |
| ICPC | International Classification of Primary Care |
| IGSS | Indigenous and General Social Surveys |
| K-10 | Kessler Psychological Distress Scale - 10 |
| LGA | Local Government Area |
| MMR | Measles/Mumps/Rubella |
| MURF | Main Unit Record File |
| NACCHO | National Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisation |
| NAGATSIHID | National Advisory Group on Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Health Information and Data |
| NCATSIS | National Centre for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Statistics |
| NHDD | National Health Data Dictionary |
| NHMRC | National Health and Medical Research Council |
| NHPA | National Health Priority Areas |
| NHS | National Health Survey |
| NHS(G) | National Health Survey (General) |
| NHS(I) | National Health Survey (Indigenous) |
| NNS | National Nutrition Survey |
| OHP | Other Health Professional |
| OMR | Optical Mark Reader |
| OPV | Oral Poliomyelitis Vaccine |
| PAL | Primary Approach Letter |
| RADL | Remote Access Data Laboratory |
| RSE | Relative Standard Error |
| SACC | Standard Australian Classification of Countries |
| SAS | Statistical Analysis Software |
| SE | Standard Error |
| SEIFA | Socioeconomic Indexes for Areas |
| SF12 | Short Form 12 |
| SF36 | Short Form 36 |
| SLA | Statistical Local Area |
| SMHWB | Survey of Mental Health and Well-being |
| STD | Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
| WHF | Women's Health Form |
| WHO | World Health Organisation |
| WHQ | Women's Health Questionnaire |