8109.0 - Research and Experimental Development, Government and Private Non-Profit Organisations, Australia, 2012-13 Quality Declaration 
ARCHIVED ISSUE Released at 11:30 AM (CANBERRA TIME) 09/07/2014   
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1.1 GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE ON R&D, summary statistics

COMMONWEALTH
STATE/TERRITORY
TOTAL(a)
2011-12(b)
2012-13
2011-12(b)
2012-13
2011-12(b)
2012-13
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000

Type of expenditure
Capital expenditure
Land, buildings and other structures
104 130
94 772
76 694
350 340
180 824
445 112
Other capital expenditure
220 357
185 391
34 436
37 325
254 793
222 716
Total(a)
324 487
280 163
111 130
387 665
435 617
667 828
Current expenditure
Labour costs
1 201 414
1 276 976
586 171
593 850
1 787 585
1 870 826
Other current expenditure
900 125
787 400
425 645
399 411
1 325 770
1 186 811
Total(a)
2 101 539
2 064 376
1 011 816
993 261
3 113 355
3 057 637
Source of funds
Own funds
1 800 520
1 765 947
560 987
788 917
2 361 507
2 554 864
Other Commonwealth government
354 769
326 060
171 610
198 005
526 379
524 065
Other State and local government
72 456
81 115
83 590
97 101
156 046
178 216
Private non-profit organisations
5 756
5 670
71 249
61 221
77 005
66 891
Business
54 474
88 184
73 270
87 584
127 744
175 768
Joint business/government
2 833
3 764
121 166
106 235
123 999
109 999
Universities
63
12 594
8 982
9 927
9 045
22 521
Donations and bequests
-
-
10 892
13 041
10 892
13 041
Other Australian
1 263
5 978
9 625
4 212
10 888
10 190
Overseas
133 892
55 227
11 575
14 683
145 467
69 910
Location of expenditure(c)
New South Wales
396 238
433 958
269 136
278 851
665 375
712 809
Victoria
585 683
590 320
266 453
514 765
852 136
1 105 085
Queensland
260 575
267 486
259 961
271 217
520 536
538 703
South Australia
385 502
351 830
140 661
135 117
526 163
486 947
Western Australia
112 537
116 910
129 901
127 982
242 438
244 892
Tasmania
129 809
127 122
15 879
694
145 688
127 816
Northern Territory
44 325
34 183
20 050
28 439
64 375
62 622
Australian Capital Territory
492 095
415 608
15 178
19 837
507 273
435 445
Overseas
19 262
7 122
5 728
4 024
24 989
11 146
Type of activity
Pure basic research
123 719
114 844
46 929
48 240
170 648
163 084
Strategic basic research
645 414
693 392
344 664
462 692
990 078
1 156 084
Applied research
1 366 851
1 269 402
588 468
679 250
1 955 319
1 948 652
Experimental development
290 043
266 901
142 885
190 744
432 927
457 645
Total expenditure on R&D(a)
2 426 026
2 344 539
1 122 946
1 380 926
3 548 972
3 725 465

- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
(a) Where figures have been rounded, discrepancies may occur between the sum of the component items and totals.
(b) Some 2011-12 data have been revised. See the Revisions section of the Technical Note for details.
(c) For the definition of location, see Explanatory Note 27.

1.2 GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE ON R&D, by fields of research

COMMONWEALTH
STATE/TERRITORY
TOTAL(a)
2011-12(b)
2012-13
2011-12(b)
2012-13
2011-12(b)
2012-13
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000

Mathematical Sciences
45 571
41 920
233
211
45 804
42 131
Physical Sciences
173 947
127 240
322
444
174 270
127 684
Chemical Sciences
183 486
158 066
3 521
4 071
187 007
162 137
Earth Sciences
206 832
191 699
38 682
45 401
245 514
237 100
Environmental Sciences
180 282
183 185
96 437
138 722
276 719
321 907
Biological Sciences
256 815
284 975
113 179
139 001
369 995
423 975
Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences
239 156
204 338
393 275
488 620
632 431
692 958
Information and Computing Sciences
314 437
240 828
8 596
12 778
323 034
253 607
Engineering
482 519
524 573
15 765
16 072
498 284
540 644
Technology
86 202
107 540
10 375
30 088
96 578
137 628
Medical and Health Sciences
101 681
112 846
383 398
451 057
485 079
563 903
Built Environment and Design
30 200
19 231
2 264
1 506
32 464
20 738
Education
4 902
4 934
19 770
16 296
24 672
21 230
Economics
50 326
55 824
2 350
5 353
52 676
61 176
Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services
2 508
4 397
2 789
2 136
5 296
6 533
Studies in Human Society
40 106
54 217
16 386
16 278
56 493
70 495
Psychology and Cognitive Sciences
18 231
13 880
4 263
6 286
22 495
20 166
Law and Legal Studies
2 483
6 598
-
34
2 483
6 632
Studies in Creative Arts and Writing
361
780
3 276
1 116
3 637
1 896
Language, Communication and Culture
-
2 246
2 492
1 237
2 492
3 483
History and Archaeology
5 347
4 630
5 438
4 085
10 786
8 715
Philosophy and Religious Studies
635
590
132
136
767
726
Total(a)
2 426 026
2 344 539
1 122 946
1 380 926
3 548 972
3 725 465

- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
(a) Where figures have been rounded, discrepancies may occur between the sum of the component items and totals.
(b) Some 2011-12 data have been revised. See the Revisions section of the Technical Note for details.

1.3 GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE ON R&D, by socio-economic objective

COMMONWEALTH
STATE/TERRITORY
TOTAL(a)
2011-12(b)
2012-13
2011-12(b)
2012-13
2011-12(b)
2012-13
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000

Defence
594 998
553 757
-
-
594 998
553 757
Economic Development
Plant Production and Plant Primary Products
167 650
162 056
188 934
293 032
356 584
455 088
Animal Production and Animal Primary Products
137 933
73 246
154 848
261 345
292 781
334 591
Mineral Resources (Excl. Energy Resources)
93 457
106 659
17 415
41 927
110 871
148 586
Energy
152 828
173 114
8 030
4 350
160 858
177 464
Manufacturing
105 478
144 116
5 674
6 578
111 152
150 694
Construction
14 636
10 601
4 820
1 243
19 456
11 844
Transport
30 379
22 302
7 461
1 101
37 840
23 403
Information and Communication Services
62 227
84 935
1 200
1 073
63 427
86 008
Commercial Services and Tourism
4 857
1 185
1 736
1 025
6 593
2 210
Economic Framework
79 170
55 357
2 843
8 458
82 014
63 815
Total(a)
848 615
833 570
392 962
620 132
1 241 577
1 453 702
Society
Health
285 756
197 242
424 271
478 959
710 027
676 201
Education and Training
10 738
9 829
21 952
23 880
32 690
33 709
Law, Politics and Community Services
32 702
28 381
16 413
7 215
49 115
35 596
Cultural Understanding
9 241
24 431
14 294
11 026
23 535
35 457
Total(a)
338 437
259 884
476 930
521 080
815 367
780 964
Environment
508 884
552 363
230 486
217 507
739 370
769 870
Expanding Knowledge
135 092
144 966
22 568
22 207
157 660
167 173
Total(a)
2 426 026
2 344 539
1 122 946
1 380 926
3 548 972
3 725 465

- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
(a) Where figures have been rounded, discrepancies may occur between the sum of the component items and totals.
(b) Some 2011-12 data have been revised. See the Revisions section of the Technical Note for details.

1.4 GOVERNMENT HUMAN RESOURCES DEVOTED TO R&D, by type of resource

COMMONWEALTH
STATE/TERRITORY
TOTAL(a)
2011-12(b)
2012-13
2011-12(b)
2012-13
2011-12(b)
2012-13
PYE
PYE
PYE
PYE
PYE
PYE

Researchers
5 232
5 215
3 222
3 096
8 454
8 311
Technicians
3 114
3 229
2 569
2 460
5 683
5 689
Other staff
1 454
1 376
1 099
1 004
2 552
2 380
Total human resources devoted to R&D (a)
9 800
9 820
6 889
6 561
16 689
16 381

(a) Where figures have been rounded, discrepancies may occur between the sum of the component items and totals.
(b) Some 2011-12 data have been revised. See the Revisions section of the Technical Note for details.