The occupations in this unit group have a skill level corresponding to the qualifications and experience below.

• Skill Level 1: Bachelor Degree, higher qualification, or at least five years of relevant experience

Registration or licensing is required.

• Conservation or Heritage Architect
• Design Architect
• Project Architect

• Works with clients, engineers, consultants and other stakeholders to determine their requirements and objectives for architectural projects
• Develops detailed, innovative, sustainable and functional architectural designs, taking into consideration social, environmental and economic concerns
• Conducts site inspections to assess project feasibility and submit town planning designs for permits
• Addresses requests for information as part of contract administration from consultants, engineers and other stakeholders involved in the building construction process
• Evaluates and selects appropriate building materials, finishes and systems to achieve sustainability objectives
• Completes design tasks (3D modelling) in accordance with project and client design briefs
• Utilises building information modelling (BIM), and applies relevant building regulations and codes to manage the planning and design of building projects

Landscape Designers are excluded from this occupation. Landscape Designers are included in Occupation 312134 Landscape Designer.

• Designs, plans, manages and maintains projects for new developments, heritage protection, preservation of natural and cultural landscapes, and the rehabilitation of degraded landscapes
• Prepares landscape documentation including drawings, specifications, schedules and contract documents, and calls for tenders on behalf of clients
• Conducts research and analysis to develop sustainable landscape designs, planning and management practices, methods and development strategies
• Conducts feasibility studies and impact assessments to assess the impact of development upon the ecology, environmental character, cultural values and community health and welfare of landscapes
• Collects and documents data through site analysis, considering indigenous practices, landform, soils, vegetation, hydrology, visual characteristics, and human-made and managed features
• May provide expert advice and advocacy on landscape matters in conflict resolution, judicial courts and commissions

• Designs and plans the division of land and layout of cities, towns and suburbs to integrate public spaces, infrastructure, buildings, streets and parks
• Performs site analysis using spatial data, and analyses the physical, cultural, social and environmental characteristics of sites to inform urban design projects
• Produces documents such as master plans, performs feasibility studies, and creates urban design guidelines
• Creates detailed drawings and plans utilising artistic and graphic skills to convert concepts into technical drawings using software, such as computer-aided design (CAD)
• Works with design and planning teams, and negotiates with stakeholders and consultants to shape urban places
• Creates or contributes to policy, standards and guidelines that affect the built environment
• Advises state and local governments about the potential impacts of development proposals on regions, cities or places

Building Surveyors, Marine Surveyors and Quantity Surveyors are excluded from this unit group. Building Surveyors are included in Occupation 241931 Building Surveyor. Marine Surveyors are included in Occupation 313433 Marine Surveyor. Quantity Surveyors are included in Occupation 241932 Quantity Surveyor.

The occupations in this unit group have a skill level corresponding to the qualifications and experience below.

• Skill Level 1: Bachelor Degree, higher qualification, or at least five years of relevant experience

• Collects, researches and analyses geographic data for map and chart creation
• Utilises geographic information systems (GIS) to organise and analyse spatial data
• Creates and updates digital maps and charts using computer software
• Prepares reports and presentations for cartographic communication

Registration or licensing may be required.

• Construction Surveyor

• Measures, sets-out and monitors construction projects, including high rise buildings, roads, tunnels, airports and other forms of infrastructure, to ensure they are built in accordance with design specifications
• Performs surveys, fieldwork, calculations, data reduction and manipulation on construction sites using specialised software and technical equipment, such as theodolites, global positioning systems (GPS), lasers, and aerial and terrestrial scanners
• Completes as-constructed survey reports and plans to confirm a construction project conforms to the intended design and specifications
• Prepares data models for set-out and machine guidance to assist in planning, executing, monitoring and evaluating surveying work
• Works with construction professionals, Architects, property owners, and Civil Engineers to provide accurate survey information for project planning and design phases

• Geospatial Analyst
• GIS Consultant
• GIS Manager

• Gathers geospatial data through satellite imagery, aerial photography, GPS, surveys and other sources
• Cleans, organises and formats geospatial data for analysis
• Uses geospatial technology such as GIS to analyse spatial data to describe and infer trends and patterns, solve problems and answer spatial data-related queries
• Communicates findings and insights from geospatial data using reports, dashboards and interactive maps to technical and non-technical stakeholders
• Develops and maintains databases and information systems for geospatial data management

Registration or licensing may be required.

• Registered or Licensed Land Surveyor

• Uses specialised technical equipment, such as theodolites, GPS, lasers, and aerial and terrestrial scanners, to take, record and collate measurements and locations in relation to land boundaries
• Establishes site horizontal and vertical height data
• Determines the position of boundaries of public or private land, and prepares plans and associated documents
• Develops and establishes reference systems for geographic and land information
• Consults with other professionals such as Architects and engineers, to ensure land development projects are completed to plan
• Works with government officials and other stakeholders to ensure that land development projects are completed in compliance with regulations and local laws
• Sets-out land and building developments
• May map out positions of boundaries where land is subdivided, bought or sold, and plan and provide critical professional advice for project developments in land and buildings

Registration or licensing may be required.

• Identifies limits for excavation purposes and marks drill patterns for blasting in open cut mines
• Determines, controls and maps the location and direction of tunnels in underground mines
• Establishes site horizontal and vertical height data
• Calculates the volume of materials moved or minerals mined
• Uses GIS to create site maps, including mine structures and deposit layers
• Identifies potential risks and environmental effects of mining activities

Registration or licensing may be required.

• Geodetic Surveyor
• Hydrographic Surveyor

The occupations in this unit group have a skill level corresponding to the qualifications and experience below.

• Skill Level 1: Bachelor Degree, higher qualification, or at least five years of relevant experience

• Environmental Impact Assessment Planner
• Land Planner
• Statutory or Development Assessment Planner
• Strategic Planner (Urban and Regional)
• Town or Urban Planner
• Traffic and Transport Planner

• Conducts research and analysis to assess current land use patterns and trends
• Inspects sites to assess compliance with land use regulations and policies
• Consults with stakeholders such as government officials, community groups and developers, to gather input and feedback on land use plans
• Advises governments and organisations on urban and regional policy and resource planning
• Undertakes development assessments and prepares, reviews and evaluates environmental impact reports, incorporating digital spatial information to inform decision-making

The occupations in this unit group have a skill level corresponding to the qualifications and experience below.

• Skill Level 1: Bachelor Degree, higher qualification, or at least five years of relevant experience

Registration or licensing is required.

• Building Certifier

• Assesses and approves building permit applications to ensure compliance with building codes, local ordinances, zoning and contract specifications
• Undertakes, or directs Building Inspectors to undertake, critical stage inspections of buildings under construction to determine if the work complies with the development consent and legislative requirements
• Prepares a written record of building work inspected and documents details identifying non-compliant issues
• Enforces the requirements of building legislation by issuing written directions to fix non-compliant building work, providing building notices, and issuing or removing building orders
• Responds to enquiries or complaints from people affected by their decisions made when carrying out statutory functions
• Issues occupancy permits and certificates of final inspection upon the completion of building work if all requirements are met

Registration or licensing may be required.

• Cost Engineer
• Cost Manager
• Cost Planner
• Estimating Manager

• Prepares cost estimates for construction projects based on varying levels of design
• Prepares detailed cost plans for budgetary control, including bills of quantities, and manages progress payments
• Monitors the project through the construction phases and adjusts cost based on variations
• Prepares tender documents and evaluates contractor bids
• Prepares tax depreciation reports
• Prepares replacement cost assessments for insurance purposes
• Engages with key stakeholders, including asset owners, financiers, Architects, builders, engineers and developers