| ABS | Australian Bureau of Statistics |
| ANZSCO | Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations |
ANZSIC
ARA | Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification
any responsible adult |
| ASCED | Australian Standard Classification of Education |
| ASCL | Australian Standard Classification of Languages |
| ASCO | Australian Standard Classification of Occupations |
| ASGC | Australian Standard Geographical Classification |
| BMI | body mass index |
| CAC | computer assisted coding |
| CAI | computer assisted interviewing |
| CD | collection district |
| DoHA | Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing |
| DTP | diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis vaccine |
| DVA | Australian Government Department of Veterans Affairs |
| GISCA | National Centre for Social Applications of GIS, University of Adelaide |
| GP | General Medical Practitioner |
| HRT | hormone replacement therapy |
| HSL | high sugar level in blood and/or urine |
| ICD-10 | International Classification of Diseases 10th Revision |
| K10 | Kessler Psychological Distress Scale |
| LGA | local government area |
| NHDD | National Health Data Dictionary |
| NHMRC | National Health and Medical Research Council |
| NHPA | National Health Priority Area |
| NHS | National Health Survey |
| NNS | National Nutrition Survey |
| OHP | Other health professional |
| PAL | primary approach letter |
| RADL | Remote Access Data Laboratory |
| RSE | relative standard error |
| SACC | Standard Australian Classification of Countries |
| SAS | software package for preparing and executing computerised data analysis |
| SE | standard error |
| SEIFA | Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas |
| SLA | statistical local area |
| WHO | World Health Organization |