EXPENDITURE ON CULTURE
In 2009-10, Australian households spent 4% of their total expenditure on cultural goods and services. Households spent the largest amounts on televisions ($3,350m), pay TV fees ($2,295m), books ($2,032m), and newspapers ($1,178m).
3.1 EXPENDITURE ON CULTURE BY AUSTRALIAN HOUSEHOLDS - 2009-10 |
|
| | Average household expenditure | Total household expenditure |
| | $/week | $m/year |
|
Literature | | |
| Books | 4.64 | 2 031.8 |
| Newspapers | 2.69 | 1 177.9 |
| Magazines and comics | 1.89 | 827.6 |
| Books, newspapers, magazines and other printed material nec | 0.16 | 70.1 |
| Total | 9.38 | 4 107.5 |
Music | | |
| Pre-recorded compact discs and records (audio) | 0.92 | 402.9 |
| Audio cassettes and tapes | - | - |
| Total | 0.92 | 402.9 |
Performing arts | | |
| Live theatre fees and charges | *1.04 | *455.4 |
| Music concert fees and charges | 1.89 | 827.6 |
| Total | 2.93 | 1 283.0 |
Visual arts and crafts | | |
| Studio and other professional photography | *0.56 | *245.2 |
| Paintings, carvings and sculptures | *1.25 | *547.4 |
| Art and craft materials | 0.57 | 249.6 |
| Total | 2.38 | 1 042.2 |
Broadcasting, electronic media and film | | |
| Hire of video cassette tapes and TV/computer games | 0.73 | 319.7 |
| Pre-recorded video cassettes and video discs | 2.60 | 1 138.5 |
| Cinema fees and charges | 2.29 | 1 002.8 |
| Pay TV fees | 5.24 | 2 294.6 |
| Total | 10.86 | 4 755.6 |
Other arts | | |
| Musical instruments and accessories | *0.46 | *201.4 |
| Culture course | 2.00 | 875.8 |
| Cultural fees and charges nec | *0.07 | *30.7 |
| Total | 2.53 | 1 107.9 |
Heritage | | |
| Art gallery and museum fees and charges | 0.14 | 61.3 |
| National park fees and charges | *0.09 | *39.4 |
| Zoo fees and charges | 0.20 | 87.6 |
| Total | 0.43 | 188.3 |
Other culture | | |
| Portable players (non-CD) and radios | 0.76 | 332.8 |
| CD players | 0.10 | 43.8 |
| Integrated sound systems | *0.18 | *78.8 |
| Other audio equipment(a) | *0.73 | *319.7 |
| Televisions | 7.65 | 3 349.9 |
| Home entertainment systems | **0.87 | **381.0 |
| Television aerials nec | *0.15 | *65.7 |
| Video players and recorders | 0.86 | 376.6 |
| Video cameras | *0.46 | *201.4 |
| Other video equipment(b) | *0.45 | *197.1 |
| Audiovisual equipment and parts nec | *0.88 | *385.4 |
| Hire of televisions | **0.07 | **30.7 |
| Blank video cassettes and digital media | 0.85 | 372.2 |
| Repair and maintenance of audiovisual equipment and personal computers | 0.85 | 372.2 |
| Audiovisual equipment and personal computer repairs insurance | 0.24 | 105.1 |
| Photographic equipment (excluding film and chemicals) | *0.22 | *96.3 |
| Photographic film and chemicals (including developing) | 0.64 | 280.3 |
| Total | 15.96 | 6 988.8 |
Total expenditure on culture | 45.39 | 19 876.2 |
|
* estimate has a relative standard error of 25% to 50% and should be used with caution. |
** estimate has a relative standard error greater than 50% and is considered too unreliable for general use. |
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells) |
(a) Includes amplifiers and tuner-amplifiers, speakers, and audio equipment nec. |
(b) Includes set top boxes and video equipment nec. |
Source: Household Expenditure Survey, Australia: Summary of Results, 2009-10 (cat. no. 6530.0). |
Changes in Spending Patterns
Between 2003-04 and 2009-10, average household expenditure on cultural goods and services rose from $36.40 to $45.39 per week, an increase of 25%. Over the same time prices, as measured by the consumer price index (CPI), increased by 19%.
3.2 AVERAGE WEEKLY HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE AT CURRENT PRICES(a) - 1984 to 2009-10 |
|
| 1984 | 1988-89 | 1993-94 | 1998-99 | 2003-04 | 2009-10 |
| $/week | $/week | $/week | $/week | $/week | $/week |
|
Literature | 4.16 | 5.82 | 7.54 | 7.56 | 8.43 | 9.38 |
Music | 0.68 | 1.21 | 1.29 | 2.07 | 1.65 | 0.92 |
Performing arts(b) | 0.81 | 0.92 | 1.92 | 1.48 | 1.59 | 2.93 |
Visual arts and crafts(c) | 0.42 | 0.58 | 0.72 | 1.09 | 1.66 | 2.38 |
Broadcasting, electronic media and film(d) | 1.28 | 2.01 | 3.13 | 4.13 | 7.87 | 10.86 |
Other arts(e) | 0.95 | 1.22 | 1.41 | 1.28 | 1.86 | 2.53 |
Heritage | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.25 | 0.17 | 0.39 | 0.43 |
Other culture(f)(g) | 6.94 | 7.94 | 9.13 | 8.90 | 12.94 | 15.96 |
Total(c)(e) | 15.33 | 19.83 | 25.39 | 26.74 | 36.40 | 45.39 |
|
(a) Not adjusted for inflation. |
(b) Comprises Live theatre fees and charges and Music concert fees and charges. |
(c) Excludes Art and craft materials which were allocated to a category that was not predominantly cultural prior to 1998-99. |
(d) Excludes the hire of TV games for surveys prior to 1998-99. |
(e) For 1998-99, includes Cultural fees and charges nec which were included in other cultural categories in previous surveys. |
(f) Includes the Hire of TV games for surveys prior to 1998-99. |
(g) For 1998-99 and 2003-04, includes Other audiovisual equipment and parts which were included in other cultural categories in previous surveys. |
Source: Household Expenditure Survey, Australia: Summary of Results, 2009-10 (cat. no. 6530.0). |
The graph below shows the change in expenditure on selected cultural goods or services between 2003-04 and 2009-10. With the exception of Pre-recorded CDs and records and Home entertainment systems, householders spent more in 2009-10 than they did in 2003-04. A noticeable increase was expenditure on Televisions which rose from an average of $3.41 per week in 2003-04 to $7.65 in 2009-10. Similarly expenditure on Pay TV fees rose from $2.69 per week to $5.24 per week over the same period. .
3.3 AVERAGE WEEKLY HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE ON CULTURE(a) - 2003-04 and 2009-10