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National summary tables
COMPOSITION
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| Units | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994(a) |
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Total population | '000 | 15,579 | 15,788 | 16,018 | 16,264 | 16,532 | 16,814 | 17,065 | 17,284 | 17,483 | r17,656 | 17,843 |
Male population | '000 | 7,778 | 7,883 | 8,000 | 8,118 | 8,249 | 8,388 | 8,511 | 8,615 | 8,711 | r8,796 | 8,887 |
Female population | '000 | 7,801 | 7,906 | 8,018 | 8,146 | 8,283 | 8,427 | 8,554 | 8,669 | 8,772 | r8,861 | 8,956 |
Median age | years | 30.5 | 30.8 | 31.1 | 31.3 | 31.6 | 31.8 | 32.1 | 32.4 | 32.7 | 33.0 | 33.4 |
Proportion of population aged 0-14 years | % | 24.0 | 23.6 | 23.1 | 22.7 | 22.4 | 22.2 | 22.0 | 21.9 | 21.8 | 21.7 | 21.5 |
Proportion of population aged 65 years and over | % | 10.1 | 10.3 | 10.5 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 11.0 | 11.1 | 11.3 | 11.5 | 11.7 | 11.8 |
Overseas born (of population) | % | 21.0 | 21.1 | 21.2 | 21.5 | 22.0 | 22.4 | 22.8 | 22.9 | 23.0 | 22.8 | 22.6 |
Born in non-English speaking countries (of population) | % | 11.6 | 11.7 | 11.8 | 12.1 | 12.4 | 12.8 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.6 |
Living in capital cities (of population) | % | 63.5 | 63.5 | 63.8 | 63.9 | 63.9 | 63.8 | 63.7 | 63.6 | 63.4 | 63.4 | n.y.a. |
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GROWTH
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| Units | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 |
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Growth rate | % | 1.21 | 1.34 | 1.46 | 1.53 | 1.65 | 1.71 | 1.49 | 1.28 | r1.19 | r0.96 | 1.06 |
Net overseas migration rate | % | 0.32 | 0.47 | 0.64 | 0.78 | 0.92 | 0.95 | 0.74 | 0.51 | r0.40 | r0.17 | 0.28 |
Rate of natural increase | % | 0.84 | 0.82 | 0.78 | 0.79 | 0.77 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.83 | r0.79 | r0.78 | 0.77 |
Net reproduction rate | no. | 0.90 | 0.91 | 0.90 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.91 | 0.89 | 0.91 | 0.90 | n.y.a. |
Crude birth rate (per 1,000 population) | no. | 15.3 | 15.4 | 15.2 | 15.0 | 14.9 | 14.9 | 15.4 | 14.9 | 15.1 | 14.7 | n.y.a. |
Crude death rate (per 1,000 population) | no. | 7.2 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.4 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 6.9 | n.y.a. |
Permanent and long-term arrivals | '000 | 145.3 | 163.3 | 186.4 | 204.5 | 242.3 | 249.9 | 231.9 | 236.4 | 234.2 | 203.8 | 207.4 |
Refugee arrivals | '000 | 14.8 | 14.9 | 11.8 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 10.9 | 11.9 | 7.7 | 7.2 | 10.9 | 11.4 |
Permanent and long-term departures | '000 | 98.8 | 95.3 | 92.5 | 95.3 | 99.0 | 112.6 | 128.1 | 141.6 | 144.3 | 141.1 | 140.0 |
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PROJECTIONS-SERIES A
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| Units | 1996 | 2001 | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 | 2021 | 2026 | 2031 | 2036 | 2041 |
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Total population | '000 | 18,208 | 19,170 | 20,096 | 20,952 | 21,760 | 22,528 | 23,241 | 23,874 | 24,410 | 24,858 |
Male population | '000 | 9,065 | 9,538 | 9,990 | 10,405 | 10,791 | 11,153 | 11,482 | 11,768 | 12,007 | 12,210 |
Female population | '000 | 6,143 | 9,632 | 10,105 | 10,547 | 10,969 | 11,375 | 11,759 | 12,106 | 12,403 | 12,648 |
Median age | years | 34.0 | 35.4 | 36.6 | 38.0 | 39.0 | 39.7 | 40.4 | 40.9 | 41.4 | 41.8 |
Proportion of population aged 0-14 years | % | 21.4 | 20.7 | 20.1 | 19.3 | 18.6 | 18.1 | 17.9 | 17.7 | 17.5 | 17.3 |
Proportion of population aged 65 years and over | % | 12.1 | 12.3 | 12.8 | 13.8 | 15.6 | 17.3 | 19.0 | 20.3 | 21.3 | 22.0 |
5-year average growth rate | % | 1.05 | 1.03 | 0.95 | 0.84 | 0.76 | 0.70 | 0.63 | 0.54 | 0.45 | 0.36 |
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(a) Includes Christmas and Cocos Islands.
Reference periods: Population estimates and projections are at 30 June. Population growth figures (except birth, death and net reproduction rates) are for the year ended 30 June.
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