North-West Arnhem

2016 Census Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people QuickStats
Geography type Indigenous Areas
Area code IARE704004
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 1,970
Male 48.6%
Female 51.4%
Median age 25
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households 289
Average people per household 5.3
Median weekly household income $1,080
Median monthly mortgage repayments $0
Median weekly rent $59

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People

demographics & education | cultural & language diversity | employment

Demographics & education

People tables are based on a person's place of usual residence on Census night

People North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Aboriginal 1,947 98.8 55,808 95.8 590,062 90.9
Torres Strait Islander 15 0.8 739 1.3 32,344 5.0
Both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 8 0.4 1,699 2.9 26,767 4.1

For the 2016 Census in North-West Arnhem, there were 1,970 Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Of these, 48.6% were male and 51.4% were female.

View the data quality statements for: Place of Usual Residence (PURP) Indigenous status (INGP)

Age North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Median age 25 -- 25 -- 23 --
0-4 years 250 12.7 5,596 9.6 73,265 11.3
5-14 years 331 16.8 11,889 20.4 147,134 22.7
15-24 years 396 20.1 11,103 19.1 123,719 19.1
25-34 years 315 16.0 9,634 16.5 88,861 13.7
35-44 years 259 13.2 7,708 13.2 72,394 11.2
45-54 years 252 12.8 6,396 11.0 67,415 10.4
55-64 years 112 5.7 3,715 6.4 45,433 7.0
65 years and over 52 2.6 2,211 3.8 30,952 4.8

In North-West Arnhem, the median age of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people was 25 years. Of the Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 29.4% were children aged 0 to 14 years and 2.6% were people aged 65 years and over.

View the data quality statement for Age (AGEP)
Registered marital status
People aged 15 years and over
North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Married 769 55.4 15,934 39.1 105,086 24.5
Separated 25 1.8 1,475 3.6 19,112 4.5
Divorced 43 3.1 1,318 3.2 28,796 6.7
Widowed 77 5.5 2,041 5.0 13,794 3.2
Never married 475 34.2 19,989 49.0 261,980 61.1

In North-West Arnhem, 55.4% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were married and 4.9% were either divorced or separated.

View the data quality statement for Registered marital status (MSTP)
Social marital status
People aged 15 years and over
North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Registered marriage 569 44.7 10,596 31.5 86,716 23.1
De facto marriage 34 2.7 4,254 12.7 60,051 16.0
Not married 671 52.7 18,769 55.8 228,281 60.9

In North-West Arnhem, 44.7% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people were in a registered marriage and 2.7% were in a de facto marriage.

View the data quality statement for Social marital status (MDCP)
Education attendance North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Pre-school 61 9.0 1,339 6.0 16,698 6.4
Primary 199 29.3 7,755 34.5 97,859 37.5
Secondary 138 20.3 4,746 21.1 65,208 25.0
Technical or further education institution 4 0.6 470 2.1 14,227 5.5
University or tertiary institution 0 0.0 501 2.2 15,489 5.9
Other 5 0.7 285 1.3 5,047 1.9
Not stated 272 40.1 7,379 32.8 46,428 17.8

Of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in North-West Arnhem, 34.6% were attending an educational institution. Of these, 29.3% were attending a primary school, 20.3% were attending a secondary school and 0.6% were attending a tertiary or technical institution.

View the data quality statement for Educational Institution Attendee Status (TYSTAP)
Level of highest educational attainment
People aged 15 years and over
North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Bachelor Degree level and above 14 1.0 959 2.4 24,911 5.8
Advanced Diploma and Diploma level 21 1.5 958 2.3 23,795 5.5
Certificate level IV 10 0.7 736 1.8 14,308 3.3
Certificate level III 51 3.7 2,485 6.1 56,625 13.2
Year 12 139 10.0 4,164 10.2 59,949 14.0
Year 11 168 12.1 3,808 9.3 34,674 8.1
Year 10 246 17.7 6,545 16.1 77,265 18.0
Certificate level II 0 0.0 144 0.4 1,215 0.3
Certificate level I 6 0.4 92 0.2 241 0.1
Year 9 or below 311 22.4 9,036 22.2 64,604 15.1
No educational attainment 16 1.2 1,282 3.1 4,256 1.0
Not stated 360 25.9 9,692 23.8 56,698 13.2

Of people aged 15 and over in North-West Arnhem, 10.0% reported having completed Year 12 as their highest level of educational attainment, 4.4% had completed a Certificate III or IV and 1.5% had completed an Advanced Diploma or Diploma.

View the data quality statement for Level of highest educational attainment (HEAP)

Cultural & language diversity

Australian Indigenous language, top responses North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Kunwinjku 1,214 62.3 1,700 2.9 1,702 0.3
Maung 306 15.7 372 0.6 372 0.1
Iwaidja 86 4.4 115 0.2 121 0.0
Cape York Peninsula Languages, nec 15 0.8 13 0.0 866 0.1
Kuninjku 8 0.4 51 0.1 51 0.0
 null  null  null  null  null  null  null
English only spoken at home 54 2.8 17,680 30.4 544,491 83.9

English was the only language spoken at home by 2.8% of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in North-West Arnhem. Indigenous languages spoken at home include Kunwinjku 62.3%, Maung 15.7%, Iwaidja 4.4%, Cape York Peninsula Languages, nec 0.8% and Kuninjku 0.4%.

View the data quality statement for Language spoken at home (LANP)
Ancestry, top responses North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Australian Aboriginal 1,757 88.3 37,479 57.1 140,480 15.8
Australian 55 2.8 14,038 21.4 399,843 45.0
Torres Strait Islander 13 0.7 365 0.6 14,948 1.7
Central and West African, nec 9 0.5 9 0.0 21 0.0

Respondents had the option of reporting up to two ancestries on their Census form, and this is captured by the Ancestry Multi Response (ANCP) variable used in this table. Therefore, the total responses count will not equal the persons count for this area. Calculated percentages represent a proportion of all responses from people in North-West Arnhem (including those who did not state an ancestry).

The only responses for ancestry for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in North-West Arnhem were Australian Aboriginal 88.3%, Australian 2.8%, Torres Strait Islander 0.7% and Central and West African, nec 0.5%.

View the data quality statement for Ancestry (ANCP)

Employment

Employment
People who reported being in the labour force, aged 15 years and over
North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Worked full-time 194 38.2 6,870 45.2 106,960 48.0
Worked part-time 68 13.4 3,130 20.6 61,049 27.4
Away from work 44 8.7 1,142 7.5 14,143 6.4
Unemployed 202 39.8 4,064 26.7 40,486 18.2
Not in the labour force 708 51.2 21,861 53.6 190,132 44.3

There were 508 people who reported being in the labour force in the week before Census night in North-West Arnhem. Of these 38.2% were employed full time, 13.4% were employed part-time and 39.8% were unemployed.

The ABS Labour Force Survey provides the official estimates of Australia's unemployment rate. More information about Census and labour force status is provided in Understanding the Census and Census Data.

View the data quality statement for Labour force status (LFSP)
Occupation, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Professionals 77 24.6 1,953 17.5 24,339 13.4
Community and Personal Service Workers 58 18.5 2,356 21.2 30,991 17.0
Labourers 42 13.4 1,546 13.9 27,814 15.3
Not stated 42 13.4 419 3.8 2,729 1.5
Clerical and Administrative Workers 31 9.9 1,546 13.9 23,174 12.7
Sales Workers 19 6.1 622 5.6 15,791 8.7
Managers 17 5.4 647 5.8 12,844 7.1
Technicians and Trades Workers 10 3.2 1,056 9.5 24,399 13.4

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in North-West Arnhem, the most common occupations were Professionals 24.6%, Community and Personal Service Workers 18.5%, Labourers 13.4%, Not stated 13.4%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 9.9%, Sales Workers 6.1%, Managers 5.4% and Technicians and Trades Workers 3.2%.

View the data quality statement for Occupation (OCCP)
Industry of employment, top responses
Employed people aged 15 years and over
North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Local Government Administration 40 14.1 881 7.9 5,511 3.0
Combined Primary and Secondary Education 30 10.6 393 3.5 2,639 1.4
Supermarket and Grocery Stores 27 9.5 413 3.7 5,555 3.1
Forestry Support Services 21 7.4 85 0.8 286 0.2
Other Allied Health Services 14 4.9 227 2.0 1,218 0.7

For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in North-West Arnhem, the most common industries of employment were Local Government Administration 14.1%, Combined Primary and Secondary Education 10.6%, Supermarket and Grocery Stores 9.5%, Forestry Support Services 7.4% and Other Allied Health Services 4.9%.

View the data quality statement for Industry of employment (INDP)
Median weekly incomes
People aged 15 years and over
North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Personal 241 -- 281 -- 441 --
Household 1,080 -- 1,225 -- 1,203 --

The median weekly personal income for Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people in North-West Arnhem was $241 and the median weekly household income was $1,080.

View the data quality statements for: Total personal income (INCP) Total household income (HIND)

Unpaid work
People aged 15 years and over
North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Did unpaid domestic work (last week) 1,028 74.1 25,146 61.7 263,334 61.4
Cared for child/children (last two weeks) 826 59.6 17,078 41.9 136,079 31.7
Provided unpaid assistance to a person with a disability (last two weeks) 204 14.7 6,038 14.8 58,541 13.7
Did voluntary work through an organisation or group (last 12 months) 63 4.5 4,298 10.5 63,303 14.8

In North-West Arnhem, of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 74.1% did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census. During the two weeks before the Census, 59.6% provided care for children and 14.7% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. In the year before the Census, 4.5% of people did voluntary work through an organisation or a group.

View the data quality statements for: Unpaid domestic work (DOMP) Unpaid child care (CHCAREP) Unpaid assistance (UNCAREP) Voluntary work (VOLWP)

Dwellings

dwelling characteristics | dwelling structure

Dwelling characteristics

Dwelling tables exclude visitor only and other non-classifiable households

Dwelling characteristics
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Average number of people per household 5.3 -- 4 -- 3.2 --
Average number of persons per bedroom 1.9 -- 1.5 -- 1 --
Average number of registered motor vehicles per dwelling 0.3 -- 1.2 -- 1.7 --

There has been change in methodology used to calculate the average number of persons per bedroom. To compare the time series for average number of persons per bedroom please refer to Understanding the Census and Census Data

In North-West Arnhem, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the average household size was 5.3 persons, with 1.9 persons per bedroom and 0.3 registered motor vehicles per dwelling.

View the data quality statements for: Number of Bedrooms in Private Dwelling (BEDD) Household composition (HHCD) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Housing costs
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Median weekly rent 59 -- 97 -- 250 --
Median monthly mortgage repayments 0 -- 2,167 -- 1,660 --

In North-West Arnhem, for dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, the median weekly rent was $59 and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $0.

View the data quality statements for: Rent weekly payments (RNTD) Mortgage monthly repayments (MRED) Indigenous household Indicator (INGDWTD)

Family household composition
Counts the types of families within family households at the dwelling level
North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
One family household: Couple family with no children 24 8.1 1,718 13.5 42,536 16.2
One family household: Couple family with children 95 31.9 3,854 30.2 80,803 30.7
One family household: One parent family 31 10.4 2,399 18.8 67,528 25.7
One family household: Other family 8 2.7 371 2.9 5,547 2.1
Multiple family household: Couple family with no children 20 6.7 390 3.1 2,223 0.8
Multiple family household: Couple family with children 55 18.5 1,086 8.5 4,951 1.9
Multiple family household: One parent family 39 13.1 826 6.5 5,768 2.2
Multiple family household: Other family 8 2.7 153 1.2 471 0.2
Other household 18 6.0 1,962 15.4 53,195 20.2

In North-West Arnhem, of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander households, 14.8% were a couple family with no children, 50.3% were a couple family with children and 23.5% were a one parent family.

In multiple family households, only the family composition of the primary family is recorded. Other household includes lone person households and group households.

View the data quality statement for Family Household Composition, dwelling level (HCFMD)

Dwelling structure

Dwelling structure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Separate house 250 87.4 10,018 79.2 211,205 80.7
Semi-detached, row or terrace house, townhouse etc 27 9.4 1,307 10.3 27,017 10.3
Flat or apartment 0 0.0 1,047 8.3 20,580 7.9
Other dwelling 9 3.1 280 2.2 2,897 1.1

In North-West Arnhem there were 289 private dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people. Where a dwelling type was stated, 87.4% were separate houses, 9.4% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses, townhouses etc, 0.0% were flats or apartments and 3.1% were other dwellings.

View the data quality statement for Dwelling structure (STRD)
Tenure
Occupied private dwellings where at least one person was Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
North-West Arnhem % North-West Arnhem Northern Territory % Northern Territory Australia % Australia
Owned outright 3 1.0 727 5.7 32,045 12.2
Owned with a mortgage 0 0.0 2,025 15.9 68,085 25.9
Rented 278 93.0 9,194 72.1 150,832 57.3
Other tenure type 8 2.7 178 1.4 1,888 0.7
Tenure type not stated 10 3.3 630 4.9 10,182 3.9

In North-West Arnhem, of dwellings occupied by Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 1.0% were owned outright, 0.0% were owned with a mortgage and 93.0% were rented.

View the data quality statement for Tenure type (TEND)

Small random adjustments have been made to all cell values to protect the confidentiality of data. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from the table totals. For further information, go to the User Guide for QuickStats.

Data reported for Australia and Other Territories now includes Norfolk Island, following an amendment to the Acts Interpretation Act, 1901. Because Norfolk Island has not previously been included in the Census, any 2011 benchmarks will not include Norfolk Island.