8111.0 - Research and Experimental Development, Higher Education Organisations, Australia, 2008 Quality Declaration 
ARCHIVED ISSUE Released at 11:30 AM (CANBERRA TIME) 26/05/2010   
   Page tools: Print Print Page Print all pages in this productPrint All

1 Higher education expenditure on R&D, by location - by type of expenditure - 2006 and 2008(a)
NSW
Vic.
Qld
SA
WA
Tas.
NT
ACT
Aust.
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
2008
Capital expenditure
Land, buildings & other structures
145 109
87 129
48 070
19 183
31 116
21 149
15
55 533
407 305
Other capital expenditure
68 771
52 412
52 476
7 619
23 766
5 288
256
47 965
258 553
Total
213 881
139 541
100 546
26 802
54 882
26 437
271
103 498
665 858
Current expenditure
Labour costs
835 741
698 545
440 183
196 163
264 107
46 168
19 005
178 116
2 678 028
Scholarships
120 842
130 022
67 228
34 362
37 595
10 145
1 293
41 404
442 892
Other current expenditure
844 968
806 802
453 517
247 754
305 539
45 902
25 503
200 352
2 930 336
Total
1 801 551
1 635 369
960 927
478 279
607 241
102 215
45 801
419 872
6 051 256
Total
2 015 432
1 774 909
1 061 473
505 080
662 123
128 652
46 073
523 370
6 717 113
2006(a)
Capital expenditure
Land, buildings & other structures
5 245
14 983
84 738
4 416
29 692
4 612
-
28 357
172 043
Other capital expenditure
58 431
39 533
31 991
6 925
22 585
5 774
823
21 535
187 598
Total
63 676
54 516
116 729
11 341
52 277
10 386
823
49 892
359 640
Current expenditure
Labour costs
653 784
558 435
342 251
151 794
204 863
39 664
18 090
162 196
2 131 078
Scholarships
114 805
100 230
58 571
31 110
27 108
10 329
1 332
42 906
386 391
Other current expenditure
733 073
701 338
394 398
200 839
260 568
40 993
21 628
203 584
2 556 421
Total
1 501 661
1 360 004
795 221
383 743
492 539
90 986
41 049
408 686
5 073 890
Total
1 565 337
1 414 520
911 949
395 085
544 816
101 372
41 873
458 578
5 433 529
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
(a) 2006 data have been revised. See the Revisions section of the Technical Note for details.

2 Higher education expenditure on R&D, by location - by type of expenditure: proportions - 2006 and 2008(a)
NSW
Vic.
Qld
SA
WA
Tas.
NT
ACT
Aust.
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
2008
Capital expenditure
Land, buildings & other structures
7.2
4.9
4.5
3.8
4.7
16.4
-
10.6
6.1
Other capital expenditure
3.4
3.0
4.9
1.5
3.6
4.1
0.6
9.2
3.8
Total
10.6
7.9
9.5
5.3
8.3
20.5
0.6
19.8
9.9
Current expenditure
Labour costs
41.5
39.4
41.5
38.8
39.9
35.9
41.3
34.0
39.9
Scholarships
6.0
7.3
6.3
6.8
5.7
7.9
2.8
7.9
6.6
Other current expenditure
41.9
45.5
42.7
49.1
46.1
35.7
55.4
38.3
43.6
Total
89.4
92.1
90.5
94.7
91.7
79.5
99.4
80.2
90.1
Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2006(a)
Capital expenditure
Land, buildings & other structures
0.3
1.1
9.3
1.1
5.4
4.5
-
6.2
3.2
Other capital expenditure
3.7
2.8
3.5
1.8
4.1
5.7
2.0
4.7
3.5
Total
4.1
3.9
12.8
2.9
9.6
10.2
2.0
10.9
6.6
Current expenditure
Labour costs
41.8
39.5
37.5
38.4
37.6
39.1
43.2
35.4
39.2
Scholarships
7.3
7.1
6.4
7.9
5.0
10.2
3.2
9.4
7.1
Other current expenditure
46.8
49.6
43.2
50.8
47.8
40.4
51.7
44.4
47.0
Total
95.9
96.1
87.2
97.1
90.4
89.8
98.0
89.1
93.4
Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
(a) 2006 data have been revised. See the Revisions section of the Technical Note for details.

3 Higher education expenditure on R&D, by location - by source of funds - 2006 and 2008(a)
NSW
Vic.
Qld
SA
WA
Tas.
NT
ACT
Aust.
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
2008
Australian competitive grants
Commonwealth schemes
301 805
304 244
197 592
95 509
98 305
24 715
4 549
93 063
1 119 782
Other schemes
24 558
15 780
9 624
5 233
3 546
2 527
8
167
61 442
Total
326 363
320 024
207 216
100 742
101 850
27 242
4 556
93 230
1 181 224
General university funds
1 108 924
865 507
541 048
214 441
319 328
64 141
29 172
380 353
3 522 914
Other commonwealth government
351 755
296 120
97 928
106 537
113 587
10 257
4 315
24 679
1 005 178
State & local government
71 688
127 313
77 596
37 330
63 201
12 972
5 383
5 154
400 636
Business
75 758
100 549
70 060
25 221
41 254
9 896
1 563
8 183
332 484
Donations, bequests & foundations
29 831
15 759
27 269
11 565
6 760
3 557
80
972
95 791
Other Australian
1 123
25 104
11 865
124
2 021
-
292
-
40 529
Overseas
49 990
24 535
28 491
9 120
14 122
587
712
10 801
138 357
Total
2 015 432
1 774 909
1 061 473
505 080
662 123
128 652
46 073
523 370
6 717 113
2006(a)
Australian competitive grants
Commonwealth schemes
307 376
245 298
110 694
82 755
92 351
28 586
1 469
84 858
953 387
Other schemes
10 716
15 749
923
4 687
2 306
33
-
104
34 518
Total
318 092
261 047
111 617
87 441
94 657
28 619
1 469
84 962
987 905
General university funds
788 987
711 018
516 069
172 502
297 238
41 868
30 054
330 574
2 888 310
Other commonwealth government
267 685
254 018
60 097
82 603
57 794
8 406
5 994
26 847
763 445
State & local government
33 500
61 428
46 852
18 344
38 171
6 478
2 066
3 023
209 862
Business
73 752
64 063
123 394
19 371
31 508
14 821
2 015
3 921
332 844
Donations, bequests & foundations
21 305
16 868
17 259
5 508
2 349
976
89
295
64 649
Other Australian
764
14 911
3 879
108
9 375
-
88
426
29 551
Overseas
61 251
31 167
32 781
9 207
13 724
203
99
8 530
156 964
Total
1 565 337
1 414 520
911 949
395 085
544 816
101 372
41 873
458 578
5 433 529
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
(a) 2006 data have been revised. See the Revisions section of the Technical Note for details.

4 Higher education expenditure on R&D, by location - by source of funds: proportions - 2006 and 2008(a)
NSW
Vic.
Qld
SA
WA
Tas.
NT
ACT
Aust.
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
2008
Australian competitive grants
Commonwealth schemes
15.0
17.1
18.6
18.9
14.8
19.2
9.9
17.8
16.7
Other schemes
1.2
0.9
0.9
1.0
0.5
2.0
-
-
0.9
Total
16.2
18.0
19.5
19.9
15.4
21.2
9.9
17.8
17.6
General university funds
55.0
48.8
51.0
42.5
48.2
49.9
63.3
72.7
52.4
Other commonwealth government
17.5
16.7
9.2
21.1
17.2
8.0
9.4
4.7
15.0
State & local government
3.6
7.2
7.3
7.4
9.5
10.1
11.7
1.0
6.0
Business
3.8
5.7
6.6
5.0
6.2
7.7
3.4
1.6
4.9
Donations, bequests & foundations
1.5
0.9
2.6
2.3
1.0
2.8
0.2
0.2
1.4
Other Australian
0.1
1.4
1.1
-
0.3
-
0.6
-
0.6
Overseas
2.5
1.4
2.7
1.8
2.1
0.5
1.5
2.1
2.1
Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2006(a)
Australian competitive grants
Commonwealth schemes
19.6
17.3
12.1
20.9
17.0
28.2
3.5
18.5
17.5
Other schemes
0.7
1.1
0.1
1.2
0.4
-
-
-
0.6
Total
20.3
18.5
12.2
22.1
17.4
28.2
3.5
18.5
18.2
General university funds
50.4
50.3
56.6
43.7
54.6
41.3
71.8
72.1
53.2
Other commonwealth government
17.1
18.0
6.6
20.9
10.6
8.3
14.3
5.9
14.1
State & local government
2.1
4.3
5.1
4.6
7.0
6.4
4.9
0.7
3.9
Business
4.7
4.5
13.5
4.9
5.8
14.6
4.8
0.9
6.1
Donations, bequests & foundations
1.4
1.2
1.9
1.4
0.4
1.0
0.2
0.1
1.2
Other Australian
-
1.1
0.4
-
1.7
-
0.2
0.1
0.5
Overseas
3.9
2.2
3.6
2.3
2.5
0.2
0.2
1.9
2.9
Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
(a) 2006 data have been revised. See the Revisions section of the Technical Note for details.

5 Higher education expenditure on R&D, by location - by type of activity - 2006 and 2008(a)
NSW
Vic.
Qld
SA
WA
Tas.
NT
ACT
Aust.
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
2008
Pure basic research
620 596
658 893
150 461
136 677
134 314
24 321
620
215 415
1 941 298
Strategic basic research
420 594
287 726
270 465
111 749
129 958
32 614
1 856
134 086
1 389 047
Applied research
736 760
722 403
523 893
202 382
336 511
65 603
43 597
140 357
2 771 506
Experimental development
237 482
105 887
116 654
54 272
61 340
6 115
-
33 512
615 263
Total
2 015 432
1 774 909
1 061 473
505 080
662 123
128 652
46 073
523 370
6 717 113
2006(a)
Pure basic research
503 392
437 348
165 755
88 556
89 565
17 536
428
191 752
1 494 331
Strategic basic research
285 268
306 375
229 010
96 927
134 952
22 879
1 786
125 312
1 202 509
Applied research
638 240
590 289
443 464
174 854
288 159
55 489
39 658
116 766
2 346 919
Experimental development
138 438
80 511
73 721
34 746
32 140
5 467
-
24 749
389 772
Total
1 565 337
1 414 520
911 949
395 085
544 816
101 372
41 873
458 578
5 433 529
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
(a) 2006 data have been revised. See the Revisions section of the Technical Note for details.

6 Higher education expenditure on R&D, by location - by type of activity: proportions - 2006 and 2008(a)
NSW
Vic.
Qld
SA
WA
Tas.
NT
ACT
Aust.
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
2008
Pure basic research
30.8
37.1
14.2
27.1
20.3
18.9
1.3
41.2
28.9
Strategic basic research
20.9
16.2
25.5
22.1
19.6
25.4
4.0
25.6
20.7
Applied research
36.6
40.7
49.4
40.1
50.8
51.0
94.6
26.8
41.3
Experimental development
11.8
6.0
11.0
10.7
9.3
4.8
-
6.4
9.2
Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2006(a)
Pure basic research
32.2
30.9
18.2
22.4
16.4
17.3
1.0
41.8
27.5
Strategic basic research
18.2
21.7
25.1
24.5
24.8
22.6
4.3
27.3
22.1
Applied research
40.8
41.7
48.6
44.3
52.9
54.7
94.7
25.5
43.2
Experimental development
8.8
5.7
8.1
8.8
5.9
5.4
-
5.4
7.2
Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
(a) 2006 data have been revised. See the Revisions section of the Technical Note for details.

7 Higher education expenditure on R&D, by location - by field of research(a) - 2008
NSW
Vic.
Qld
SA
WA
Tas.
NT
ACT
Aust.
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
Mathematical sciences
46 447
30 197
16 682
7 124
11 453
979
-
19 497
132 378
Physical sciences
79 111
42 895
19 786
7 416
17 833
851
461
56 064
224 415
Chemical sciences
74 760
61 725
48 247
23 661
18 452
4 602
833
20 447
252 727
Earth sciences
42 317
32 620
26 452
16 791
29 653
12 923
278
33 514
194 548
Environmental sciences
37 660
31 909
46 544
18 201
24 843
10 503
10 695
10 758
191 111
Biological sciences
141 479
250 796
130 252
34 673
63 004
19 186
4 162
45 340
688 892
Agricultural & veterinary sciences
87 896
37 938
45 191
31 356
48 118
20 649
1 122
6 542
278 811
Information & computing sciences
62 221
60 550
34 352
14 995
28 712
1 182
107
16 087
218 206
Engineering
186 766
157 027
120 417
34 452
54 175
3 252
1 701
19 370
577 160
Technology
44 913
27 767
42 363
21 515
22 176
367
117
11 044
170 261
Medical & health sciences
656 109
588 071
289 659
185 418
213 369
30 185
6 737
94 799
2 064 348
Built environment & design
22 341
21 335
9 749
5 199
8 276
997
44
983
68 925
Education
64 519
49 271
34 316
16 974
26 283
2 589
8 310
7 851
210 112
Economics
34 714
55 921
13 626
8 362
13 516
3 234
1 361
31 985
162 719
Commerce, management, tourism & services
80 905
73 981
49 780
14 898
19 362
4 385
1 633
8 848
253 793
Studies in human society
77 373
72 651
49 519
24 517
23 977
5 967
5 261
67 512
326 775
Psychology & cognitive sciences
101 418
39 174
25 611
9 672
14 451
1 699
257
7 198
199 480
Law & legal studies
27 324
25 965
14 529
5 907
3 189
884
128
7 577
85 502
Studies in creative arts & writing
26 452
16 572
13 837
8 671
2 388
1 393
741
12 626
82 681
Language, communication & culture
56 722
50 052
18 612
8 744
10 146
832
1 428
14 974
161 510
History & archaeology
38 445
33 654
7 723
4 626
7 096
1 351
614
25 254
118 763
Philosophy & religious studies
25 541
14 841
4 227
1 907
1 651
644
83
5 101
53 994
Total
2 015 432
1 774 909
1 061 473
505 080
662 123
128 652
46 073
523 370
6 717 113
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
(a) Based on the 2008 edition of the ANZSRC. Previous cycle estimates are available on an ASRC basis only. See Explanatory Notes 10 and 11 for details.

8 Higher education expenditure on R&D, by location - by field of research(a): proportions - 2008
NSW
Vic.
Qld
SA
WA
Tas.
NT
ACT
Aust.
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
Mathematical sciences
2.3
1.7
1.6
1.4
1.7
0.8
-
3.7
2.0
Physical sciences
3.9
2.4
1.9
1.5
2.7
0.7
1.0
10.7
3.3
Chemical sciences
3.7
3.5
4.5
4.7
2.8
3.6
1.8
3.9
3.8
Earth sciences
2.1
1.8
2.5
3.3
4.5
10.0
0.6
6.4
2.9
Environmental sciences
1.9
1.8
4.4
3.6
3.8
8.2
23.2
2.1
2.8
Biological sciences
7.0
14.1
12.3
6.9
9.5
14.9
9.0
8.7
10.3
Agricultural & veterinary sciences
4.4
2.1
4.3
6.2
7.3
16.1
2.4
1.3
4.2
Information & computing sciences
3.1
3.4
3.2
3.0
4.3
0.9
0.2
3.1
3.2
Engineering
9.3
8.8
11.3
6.8
8.2
2.5
3.7
3.7
8.6
Technology
2.2
1.6
4.0
4.3
3.3
0.3
0.3
2.1
2.5
Medical & health sciences
32.6
33.1
27.3
36.7
32.2
23.5
14.6
18.1
30.7
Built environment & design
1.1
1.2
0.9
1.0
1.2
0.8
0.1
0.2
1.0
Education
3.2
2.8
3.2
3.4
4.0
2.0
18.0
1.5
3.1
Economics
1.7
3.2
1.3
1.7
2.0
2.5
3.0
6.1
2.4
Commerce, management, tourism & services
4.0
4.2
4.7
2.9
2.9
3.4
3.5
1.7
3.8
Studies in human society
3.8
4.1
4.7
4.9
3.6
4.6
11.4
12.9
4.9
Psychology & cognitive sciences
5.0
2.2
2.4
1.9
2.2
1.3
0.6
1.4
3.0
Law & legal studies
1.4
1.5
1.4
1.2
0.5
0.7
0.3
1.4
1.3
Studies in creative arts & writing
1.3
0.9
1.3
1.7
0.4
1.1
1.6
2.4
1.2
Language, communication & culture
2.8
2.8
1.8
1.7
1.5
0.6
3.1
2.9
2.4
History & archaeology
1.9
1.9
0.7
0.9
1.1
1.1
1.3
4.8
1.8
Philosophy & religious studies
1.3
0.8
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.5
0.2
1.0
0.8
Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
(a) Based on the 2008 edition of the ANZSRC. Previous cycle estimates are available on an ASRC basis only. See Explanatory Notes 10 and 11 for details.

9 Higher education expenditure on R&D, by location - by socio-economic objective(a) - 2008
NSW
Vic.
Qld
SA
WA
Tas.
NT
ACT
Aust.
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
$'000
Defence
17 663
8 148
1 707
10 149
3 609
279
-
13 848
55 402
Economic development
Plant prod'n & plant primary products
48 853
16 348
36 539
33 173
27 370
19 834
1 259
8 706
192 082
Animal prod'n & animal primary products
40 674
17 701
18 592
8 486
13 778
9 347
20
1 166
109 762
Mineral resources (excl. energy)
11 346
10 439
27 028
13 035
14 378
8 963
159
2 732
88 081
Energy
38 822
30 728
31 908
7 341
16 027
1 144
298
7 048
133 317
Manufacturing
87 957
127 837
56 366
20 107
21 161
2 541
166
14 389
330 524
Construction
56 589
32 066
18 020
4 965
2 841
921
21
2 746
118 169
Transport
12 904
25 540
13 557
7 031
4 023
1 247
-
2 501
66 805
Information & communication services
76 034
57 292
36 769
15 966
19 870
923
445
12 966
220 263
Commercial services & tourism
31 845
26 739
16 948
5 018
16 940
396
1 676
2 276
101 839
Economic framework
64 136
76 013
30 135
17 199
7 701
5 240
2 569
33 622
236 614
Total
469 160
420 703
285 861
132 321
144 089
50 555
6 614
88 152
1 597 455
Society
Health
760 390
699 043
308 505
201 165
219 913
34 006
6 732
117 618
2 347 372
Education & training
85 255
72 402
43 008
17 913
30 777
3 535
8 154
20 437
281 481
Law, politics & community services
95 708
97 940
44 463
22 080
23 675
3 250
2 583
48 213
337 912
Cultural understanding
139 905
90 566
40 022
25 942
18 171
5 751
3 004
48 555
371 916
Total
1 081 257
959 950
435 999
267 100
292 535
46 543
20 474
234 822
3 338 681
Environment
119 601
102 068
116 145
33 847
78 374
19 064
18 450
35 475
523 023
Expanding knowledge
327 751
284 040
221 762
61 664
143 516
12 211
534
151 074
1 202 552
Total
2 015 432
1 774 909
1 061 473
505 080
662 123
128 652
46 073
523 370
6 717 113
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
(a) Based on the 2008 edition of the ANZSRC. Previous cycle estimates are available on an ASRC basis only. See Explanatory Notes 10 and 11 for details.

10 Higher education expenditure on R&D, by location - by socio-economic objective(a): proportions - 2008
NSW
Vic.
Qld
SA
WA
Tas.
NT
ACT
Aust.
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
Defence
0.9
0.5
0.2
2.0
0.5
0.2
-
2.6
0.8
Economic development
Plant prod'n & plant primary products
2.4
0.9
3.4
6.6
4.1
15.4
2.7
1.7
2.9
Animal prod'n & animal primary products
2.0
1.0
1.8
1.7
2.1
7.3
-
0.2
1.6
Mineral resources (excl. energy)
0.6
0.6
2.5
2.6
2.2
7.0
0.3
0.5
1.3
Energy
1.9
1.7
3.0
1.5
2.4
0.9
0.6
1.3
2.0
Manufacturing
4.4
7.2
5.3
4.0
3.2
2.0
0.4
2.7
4.9
Construction
2.8
1.8
1.7
1.0
0.4
0.7
-
0.5
1.8
Transport
0.6
1.4
1.3
1.4
0.6
1.0
-
0.5
1.0
Information & communication services
3.8
3.2
3.5
3.2
3.0
0.7
1.0
2.5
3.3
Commercial services & tourism
1.6
1.5
1.6
1.0
2.6
0.3
3.6
0.4
1.5
Economic framework
3.2
4.3
2.8
3.4
1.2
4.1
5.6
6.4
3.5
Total
23.3
23.7
26.9
26.2
21.8
39.3
14.4
16.8
23.8
Society
Health
37.7
39.4
29.1
39.8
33.2
26.4
14.6
22.5
34.9
Education & training
4.2
4.1
4.1
3.5
4.6
2.7
17.7
3.9
4.2
Law, politics & community services
4.7
5.5
4.2
4.4
3.6
2.5
5.6
9.2
5.0
Cultural understanding
6.9
5.1
3.8
5.1
2.7
4.5
6.5
9.3
5.5
Total
53.6
54.1
41.1
52.9
44.2
36.2
44.4
44.9
49.7
Environment
5.9
5.8
10.9
6.7
11.8
14.8
40.0
6.8
7.8
Expanding knowledge
16.3
16.0
20.9
12.2
21.7
9.5
1.2
28.9
17.9
Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
(a) Based on the 2008 edition of the ANZSRC. Previous cycle estimates are available on an ASRC basis only. See Explanatory Notes 10 and 11 for details.

11 Higher education human resources devoted to R&D, by location - by type of resource - 2006 and 2008(a)
NSW
Vic.
Qld
SA
WA
Tas.
NT
ACT
Aust.
PYE
PYE
PYE
PYE
PYE
PYE
PYE
PYE
PYE
2008
Academic staff
5 071
5 513
3 324
1 688
1 553
516
146
1 171
18 981
Other staff
2 917
1 525
1 890
299
648
94
30
569
7 970
Postgraduate students
10 365
9 174
5 886
2 536
3 601
807
136
1 853
34 359
Total
18 353
16 211
11 099
4 522
5 802
1 417
312
3 593
61 310
2006(a)
Academic staff
4 774
4 933
2 749
1 200
1 460
508
187
1 227
17 037
Other staff
2 686
1 358
1 982
516
798
95
25
578
8 038
Postgraduate students
10 454
8 813
5 866
2 495
3 401
849
155
1 797
33 830
Total
17 915
15 103
10 597
4 211
5 658
1 453
367
3 602
58 905
(a) 2006 data have been revised. See the Revisions section of the Technical Note for details.

12 Higher education human resources devoted to R&D, by location - by type of resource: proportions - 2006 and 2008(a)
NSW
Vic.
Qld
SA
WA
Tas.
NT
ACT
Aust.
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
2008
Academic staff
27.6
34.0
29.9
37.3
26.8
36.4
46.7
32.6
31.0
Other staff
15.9
9.4
17.0
6.6
11.2
6.6
9.7
15.8
13.0
Postgraduate students
56.5
56.6
53.0
56.1
62.1
57.0
43.7
51.6
56.0
Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
2006(a)
Academic staff
26.6
32.7
25.9
28.5
25.8
35.0
50.9
34.1
28.9
Other staff
15.0
9.0
18.7
12.3
14.1
6.5
6.9
16.0
13.6
Postgraduate students
58.4
58.4
55.4
59.2
60.1
58.5
42.2
49.9
57.4
Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
(a) 2006 data have been revised. See the Revisions section of the Technical Note for details.