5206.0 - Australian National Accounts: National Income, Expenditure and Product, Dec 2008 Quality Declaration 
ARCHIVED ISSUE Released at 11:30 AM (CANBERRA TIME) 04/03/2009   
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MAIN FEATURES EXPENDITURE CHAIN VOLUME MEASURES

Trend
Seasonally adjusted
% change Sep 08 to Dec 08
% change Dec 07 to Dec 08
% points contribution to growth in GDP Sep 08 to Dec 08
% change Sep 08 to Dec 08
% change Dec 07 to Dec 08
% points contribution to growth in GDP Sep 08 to Dec 08

Final consumption expenditure
General government
0.4
2.8
0.1
-
2.3
-
Households
-
0.7
-
0.1
0.6
-
Gross fixed capital formation
Private
Dwellings
-0.2
1.9
-
-1.2
1.0
-0.1
Business investment
np
np
np
1.1
12.0
0.2
Ownership transfer costs
-7.9
-25.7
-0.1
-2.7
-23.9
-
Public
np
np
np
-1.5
6.8
-0.1
Changes in inventories
Private non-farm
. .
. .
-0.6
. .
. .
-1.4
Farm and public authority
. .
. .
-0.1
. .
. .
-0.3
Gross national expenditure
-0.3
1.4
-0.4
-1.5
0.6
-1.6
Exports of goods and services
-0.1
3.8
-
-0.8
3.9
-0.2
Imports of goods and services
-1.7
5.2
0.4
-6.8
2.6
1.7
Statistical discrepancy (E)
. .
. .
-0.1
. .
. .
-0.5
Gross domestic product
-0.1
0.6
-0.1
-0.5
0.3
-0.5

. . not applicable
- nil or rounded to zero (including null cells)
np not available for publication but included in totals where applicable, unless otherwise indicated



DECEMBER QUARTER

Summary Comments

Final Consumption Expenditure
  • Household final consumption expenditure increased 0.1% in seasonally adjusted terms. The main positive contributors to growth in seasonally adjusted terms were Rent and other dwelling services (up 0.6%) and Food (up 0.6%). The main negative contributors in seasonally adjusted terms were Hotels, cafes and restaurants (down 1.0%), Clothing and footwear (down 1.3%), Alcoholic beverages (down 2.4%) and Purchase of vehicles (down 1.2%).

Gross fixed capital formation
  • Private business investment increased 1.1% in seasonally adjusted terms, driven by an increase in Engineering construction investment (up 2.2%). Dwelling investment showed a decrease of 1.2% this quarter due to a decrease in New and used dwellings (down 0.2%) and a decrease in Alterations and additions (down 2.4%).

Changes in inventories
  • Total inventories fell by $2,574m in trend terms and $3,781m in seasonally adjusted terms. Changes in inventories detracted 1.6 percentage points from seasonally adjusted GDP growth during the quarter.

Exports and imports of goods and services
  • Exports of goods and services fell 0.1% in trend terms and fell 0.8% in seasonally adjusted terms. Seasonally adjusted Exports of goods fell 0.9%, with a fall in Non-rural (down 1.1%), offset by a rise in Rural exports (up 3.4%). The fall in Non rural exports was driven by falls in the exports of Mineral ores (down 6.9%), Transport equipment (down 17.9%) and Coal (down 3.5%).
  • Imports of goods and services fell 1.7% in trend terms and fell 6.8% in seasonally adjusted terms. Imports of goods fell 5.8%, with falls in Capital goods (down 9.7%), Consumption Goods (down 8.4%) and Intermediate goods (down 2.6%).