5220.0.55.002 - Information paper: Gross State Product using the Production approach GSP(P), 2007  
ARCHIVED ISSUE Released at 11:30 AM (CANBERRA TIME) 14/09/2007  First Issue
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CULTURAL AND RECREATIONAL SERVICES

Definition and scope

The Cultural and recreational services industry includes all units mainly engaged in providing cultural and recreational facilities and services.


ANZSIC Division P, Cultural and recreational services, consists of three sub-divisions:

  • Motion pictures, radio and television services (sub-division 91)
  • Library, museums and the arts (sub-division 92)
  • Sport and recreation (sub-division 93).


Summary of GSP(P) sources and methods

The methodology for Cultural and recreational services uses an output indicator approach to compile state by industry GVA estimates. Output volumes are derived using price deflation of the state output indicators for Cultural and recreational services. The output volumes then form the basis upon which volume measures of value added are derived.


The private sector output indicators used are current price income from the sales of goods and services by state for the Cultural and recreational services industry collected in QBIS from 2001-02. Prior to QBIS the annual national industry current price GVA is split using state weights based on QBIS. Private sector state deflators for Cultural and recreational services are derived using components of the CPI by capital city and HFCE implicit price deflators.


The public sector output indicators are annual current price estimates of government expenditure on Cultural and recreational services by state, sourced from the ABS Government Finance Statistics, Australia (GFS) (cat. no. 5512.0). These estimates are deflated using the implicit price deflators for Government final consumption expenditure (GFCE) (excluding Defence) split into Commonwealth and State and Local Government by state.


The state volume GVAs are then benchmarked to the annual national industry volume GVA.



Results for Cultural and recreational services

Cultural and recreational services gross value added(a), Chain volume measures(b)

2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06

Values ($m)

New South Wales
4 465
4 333
4 471
4 715
4 978
5 163
Victoria
3 134
3 236
3 282
3 377
3 530
3 664
Queensland
1 319
1 379
1 495
1 652
1 804
1 829
South Australia
745
751
755
810
843
850
Western Australia
919
905
938
991
1 049
1 045
Tasmania
172
178
188
197
209
210
Northern Territory
122
134
161
182
197
193
Australian Capital Territory
420
423
453
487
522
552
Australia
11 252
11 309
11 733
12 409
13 132
13 506

Percentage changes from previous year (%)

New South Wales
7.1
-3.0
3.2
5.5
5.6
3.7
Victoria
8.9
3.3
1.4
2.9
4.5
3.8
Queensland
4.6
4.5
8.4
10.5
9.2
1.4
South Australia
4.1
0.8
0.5
7.3
4.1
0.8
Western Australia
2.6
-1.6
3.6
5.7
5.8
-0.4
Tasmania
8.2
3.8
5.3
4.9
6.2
0.5
Northern Territory
12.3
10.1
19.8
13.0
8.3
-2.0
Australian Capital Territory
12.3
0.8
7.0
7.5
7.2
5.7
Australia
7.0
0.5
3.7
5.8
5.8
2.8

(a) At basic prices.
(b) Reference year for chain volume measures is 2004-05.

Cultural and recreational services gross value added(a), Chain volume measures(b)-Percentage changes
Graph: Cultural and recreational services gross value added(a), Chain volume measures(b)–Percentage changes


Cultural and recreational services gross value added(a), Chain volume measures(b)-Percentage changes
Graph: Cultural and recreational services gross value added(a), Chain volume measures(b)–Percentage changes


Cultural and recreational services gross value added(a), Chain volume measures(b)-Percentage changes
Graph: Cultural and recreational services gross value added(a), Chain volume measures(b)–Percentage changes


Cultural and recreational services gross value added(a), Chain volume measures(b)-Percentage changes
Graph: Cultural and recreational services gross value added(a), Chain volume measures(b)–Percentage changes



New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia exhibited a similar growth pattern to Australia from 1995-96 to 2005-06, while Western Australia, Tasmania and the Australian Capital Territory followed the Australian growth pattern from 2001-02 onwards. Throughout the time series, Tasmania, the Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory had variable growth patterns while all other states exhibited more consistent growth patterns. All states experienced moderate to high growth during 2000-01, in part due to the impacts of the Sydney Olympics. In 2005-06, all states were coming off the growth peaks experienced in the last three years with Western Australia and the Northern Territory exhibiting negative growth rates.

Cultural and recreational services gross value added, State shares - Current prices

1989-90
1994-95
1999-00
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
%
%
%
%
%
%

New South Wales
44.9
37.1
38.0
37.4
37.9
37.1
Victoria
21.4
25.9
26.3
26.9
26.9
27.2
Queensland
11.2
13.8
12.9
13.7
13.7
13.8
South Australia
7.7
7.5
7.3
6.6
6.4
6.3
Western Australia
7.1
7.7
7.9
8.3
8.0
8.5
Tasmania
1.9
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.8
Northern Territory
1.2
1.7
1.7
1.4
1.5
1.4
Australian Capital Territory
4.6
4.6
4.4
4.1
4.0
3.9
Australia
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0


New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland accounted for around 78% of Australian Cultural and recreational services GVA in 2005-06. New South Wales lost the most share during the time series, from 44.9% in 1989-90 down to 37.1% in 2005-06. During the same period, Victoria, Queensland and Western Australia increased their shares, with Victoria increasing the most, from 21.4% in 1989-90 to 27.2% in 2005-06. Tasmania and the Northern Territory had stable shares throughout the time series.



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